专利号:US-5442065-A 优先权日:1993-09-09 标 题:Synthesis of tetrahydroquinoline enediyne core analogs of dynemicin 发明人:MAGNUS PHILIP D; ILIADIS THEODORE; EISENBEIS SHANE A; FAIRHURST ROBIN A 权利人:UNIV TEXAS 摘要:A process is described for the preparation of the core azobicyclo[7.3.1]tridecaenediyne moiety of the antitumor antibiotic dynemicin. The synthesis allows efficient production of the enediyne as a stable, compound in good yield from the adamantyl N-protected azabicyclo[7.3.1]tridecadiyne. The adamantyl protecting group is employed in the starting material, N-adamantyl dihydroquinoline or N-adamantyl 6-methoxy quinoline. Also disclosed are process for the synthesis of 3-hydroxy-6-methoxyquinoline and several N-substituted derivatives of azobicyclo[7.3.1]tridecaenediyne. Solid tumor and leukemia assays were performed on the analogs of dynemicin. The results suggest a method that these compounds will useful in treating certain types of leukemias and solid tumors. The disclosed synthesis provides a route to new dynemicin intermediates and analogs which will allow development of second and third generation dynemicins.
专利号:US-6005097-A 优先权日:1996-06-14 标题 :Processes for high-yield diastereoselective synthesis of dideoxynucleosides 发明人:CHEN SHU-HUI; LI XIUYAN 权利人:VION PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:The present invention relates to methods for substantially enhancing the stereoselective synthesis of β-anomeric nucleoside analogs. In methods according to the present invention, the introduction of a phenylseleno group onto a blocked lactone sugar precursor may be selected so that the desirable phenylseleno substituent is introduced on the side of the blocked lactone away from the blocking group. This stereospecific introduction of the phenylseleno group in sugar precursor allows the synthesis of nucleoside analogs and in particular, 2',3',-dideoxy- and 2',3'-dideoxy-2',3'-didehydronucleoside analogs in very high yield. In certain preferred embodiments, the preferred phenylseleno blocked lactone is obtained in an amount representing approximately 90% or more of the total amount of the stereoisomers obtained. In even more preferred embodiments, the amount of the preferred stereoisomer is at least 95%, even more preferably at least about 97% of the total amount of phenylseleno blocked lactone produced.
专利号:US-7122693-B2 优先权日:1988-04-11 标题 :Acetaldehyde acetal compounds, their synthesis, and uses thereof 发明人:BELLEAU EXECUTRIX OF ESTATE PI; DIXIT DILIP M; NGUYEN-BA NGHE 权利人:SHIRE BIOCHEM INC 摘要:The acetaldehyde compounds, 2-thiobenzoylacetaldehyde diethylacetal, 2-benzoyloxyacetaldehyde bis(2-methoxyethyl)acetal, 2-hydroxyacetaldehyde bis( 2-methoxyethyl)acetal, 2-thiobenzoylacetaldehyde bis(2-methoxy-ethyl)acetal, and 2-thioacetaldehyde bis(2-methoxyethyl)acetal, are useful as intermediates in the synthesis of substituted 1,3-oxathiolanes and substituted 1,3-dioxolanes.
专利号:US-6723853-B2 优先权日:2001-08-27 标 题 :Intermediates and methods of preparation of intermediates in the enantiomeric synthesis of (20R)homocamptothecins and the enantiomeric synthesis of (20R)homocamptothecins 发明人:CURRAN DENNIS P; GABARDA ANA E 权利人:UNIV PITTSBURGH 摘要:A method of synthesizing a compound having the formula: n from a compound having the formula: n wherein R 1 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , wherein R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 are independently the same or different an alkyl group or an aryl group, R 2 is an alkyl group, R 3 is a protecting group, R 4 is an alkyl group, an allyl group, a propargyl group —CO 2 H, or a benzyl group, R 8 is —CO 2 R 10 , wherein R 10 is an alkyl group or an aryl group, X 1 is OH and X 2 is H, includes the step of exposing compound (III) to at least one of an organic acid or an inorganic acid. A compound has the general formula (III).
专利号:US-10844081-B2 优先权日:2015-08-07 标题 :Protected organoboronic acids with tunable reactivity, and methods of use thereof 发明人:BURKE MARTIN D; SCHMIDT MICHAEL; MOREHOUSE GREG; PIPAL ROBERT W 权利人:UNIV ILLINOIS 摘要:Disclosed are a range of protected organoboronic acid reagents useful in the modular assembly of complex organic compounds. The reactivities of the protected organoboronic acid reagents may be varied predictably by changes to the number and identities of their substituents. Also disclosed are methods of using the protected organoboronic acid reagents in the synthesis of organic compounds.
专利号:US-8580998-B2 优先权日:2008-12-11 标题 :Preparation of alkenes by mild thermolysis of sulfoxides 发明人:LONG TIMOTHY EDWARD; PATEL SRAVAN KUMAR 权利人:LONG TIMOTHY EDWARD; PATEL SRAVAN KUMAR; UNIV GEORGIA 摘要:Embodiments of this disclosure, among others, encompass methods for generating alkenes under mild thermolytic conditions that can provide almost total conversion of a precursor compound to an alkene without isomerization or the need to chromatographically purify the final product By selectively blocking the amino and carboxy groups of the derivatized amino acid, the methods of the disclosure provide for the synthesis of a peptide having the vinylglycine moiety at either the carboxy or the amino terminus of the peptide The mild conditions for the thermolytic removal of an o-NO 2 -phenyl substituted aryl group ensure that there is minimal if any damage to thermally sensitive conjugates such as a peptide bearing the vinylglycine The methods of the present disclosure have practical applications for the preparation of unsaturated compounds under mild, thermolytic conditions.