CAS: 74115-24-5; Clofentezine

该化合物是一种化学化合物,主要用作杀螨剂,针对农业环境中的灭蚁灵和其他害虫;它属于苯丙酮衍生物类别,其特点是能够破坏目标生物体的生长和发展,特别是在脱落过程中;氯芬特尼对哺乳动物和鸟类的毒性较低,因此在作物虫害防治方面是一个相对安全的选择;它的行动方式是干扰切丁的合成;它是节肢动物体外骨骼的关键成分;该化合物通常用于能够有效渗透和残留植物表面活动的配方;此外,氯芬特尼因在各种环境条件下具有稳定性,有助于虫害管理的有效性,因此众所周知,与所有农药一样,必须遵守管制准则和安全措施,以尽量减少潜在的环境影响,并确保在应用过程中的人类安全.

结构式图片

物理性质

欧盟法规

统一分类与标签"欧盟管控危险化学品"ECHA物质ECHA物质欧盟农药活性物质OtherC&L通报REACH预注册废弃物危险特性清单

上下游产品

CAS号74115-15-4 3,6-双(2-氯苯基)-1,... | CAS号873-32-5 邻氯苯腈

合成工艺路线路线简述

  • 合成目标产物 Clofentezine 主要起始原料 3,6-Diphenyl-1,2,4,5-Tetrazine
  • (文献来源)合成步骤主要原料 3,6-Diphenyl-1,2,4,5-Tetrazine

海关参考信息

专利信息


专利号:US-2016073631-A1
优先权日:2013-03-04
标 题 :Process for the preparation of dihydropyrrole derivatives
发明人:EL QACEMI MYRIEM; SMITS HELMARS; CASSAYRE JEROME YVES; MULHOLLAND NICHOLAS PHILLIP; RENOLD PETER; GODINEAU EDOUARD; PITTERNA THOMAS
权利人:SYNGENTA PARTICIPATIONS AG; SYNGENTA LTD
摘要:The present invention provides stereoselective processes for the preparation of compounds of formula (I) n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein n P is phenyl, naphthyl, a 6-membered heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, or a 10-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, and wherein the phenyl, naphthyl and heteroaryl groups are optionally substituted; n R 1 is chlorodifluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl; n R 2 is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; n n is 0 or 1; n including the process comprising n (a-i) reacting a compound of formula II n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; n with nitromethane in the presence a chiral catalyst to give a compound of formula III n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; and n (a-ii) reductively cyclising the compound of formula III to give the compound of formula I. n n n n n The invention also provides intermediates useful for processes for the synthesis of compounds of formula (I).

专利号:US-9233920-B2
优先权日:2010-06-11
标题 :Process for the preparation of dihydropyrrole derivatives
发明人:EL QACEMI MYRIEM; SMITS HELMARS; CASSAYRE JEROME YVES; MULHOLLAND NICHOLAS PHILLIP; RENOLD PETER; GODINEAU EDOUARD; PITTERNA THOMAS
权利人:EL QACEMI MYRIEM; SMITS HELMARS; CASSAYRE JEROME YVES; MULHOLLAND NICHOLAS PHILLIP; RENOLD PETER; GODINEAU EDOUARD; PITTERNA THOMAS; SYNGENTA PARTICIPATIONS AG; SYNGENTA LTD
摘要:The present invention provides stereoselective processes for the preparation of compounds of formula (I) wherein P is phenyl, naphthyl, a 6-membered heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, or a 10-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, and wherein the phenyl, naphthyl and heteroaryl groups are optionally substituted; R 1 is chlorodifluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl; R 2 is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; n is 0 or 1; including the process comprising (a-i) reacting a compound of formula II wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; with nitromethane in the presence a chiral catalyst to give a compound of formula III Wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; and (a-ii) reductively cyclizing the compound of formula III to give the compound of formula I. The invention also provides intermediates useful for processes for the synthesis of compounds of formula (I).

专利号:US-2025174299-A1
优先权日:2022-03-02
标题 :Methods for peptide synthesis
发明人:CLARK LAWRENCE; SALM-HORSTMAR MAXIMILIAN PRINZ ZU; KENNEDY ANDREW; SAYERS JESSICA
权利人:ACHILLES THERAPEUTICS UK LTD
摘要:Methods for predicting the outcome of production of peptides are provided, as well as methods for producing peptides or providing products comprising peptides, which uses said methods. The methods comprise providing a primary amino acid sequence for one or more peptides, and Provide ore or more metrics predicting the outcome of production of the one or more peptides by chemical synthesis using a machine learning model that has been trained to predict one or more metrics characterising the outcome of production of peptides using training data comprising training peptide primary sequences and measured metrics characterising the outcome of production of the training peptides by chemical synthesis. The measured metrics are metrics obtained after completion of the chemical synthesis process. Systems and products for performing the methods are also described.

专利号:US-10906880-B2
优先权日:2016-01-26
标题:Kind of isothiazole oxime ether-containing strobilurin derivatives and its preparation methods and application
发明人:FAN ZHIJIN; CHEN LAI; GUO XIAOFENG; ZHU YUJIE; QIAN XIAOLIN; MA LIUYONG; ZHANG NAILOU; WANG HAIXIA; ZHANG ZHIMING; XU JINGHUA; SONG YINQI
权利人:UNIV NANKAI
摘要:The present invention is that provided a synthesis method of a series of isothiazole oxime ether containing strobilurin derivatives IV. The present invention relates to 3,4-dichloroisothiazolyl oxime ether strobilurin derivatives, and their chemical structural formula is as shown by IV. n n n n n n n n n n The invention discloses the structural formula of the above compound, the synthesis method and the use as an insecticide, a fungicide, an anti-plant virus agent, and an agriculturally acceptable auxiliary or synergist and a commercial insecticide. The use of a fungicide, an anti-plant virus agent and an acaricide in combination for controlling agricultural, forestry, horticultural plant pests, diseases, virus diseases and preparation methods.

专利号:US-2007232495-A1
优先权日:2006-03-24
标题:Compositions and methods to add value to plant products, increasing the commercial quality, resistance to external factors and polyphenol content thereof
发明人:NAPPA ALVARO O; LORENZINI FELIPE C; SANHUEZA ANDRES L
权利人:NAPPA ALVARO O; LORENZINI FELIPE C; SANHUEZA ANDRES L
摘要:The invention is related to compositions and methods that naturally protect plant tissues against ultraviolet radiation and temperature, thus giving protection against sunburn to plants, plant parts, fruits and/or flowers during their development. The invention is also related to compositions and methods to naturally improve the color of plants, plant parts, fruits and/or flowers by inducing the natural synthesis of flavonoids and anthocyanins present in plants. Likewise, the present invention is directed to improving the nutritional value of plants, plant parts, fruits and/or flowers by increasing the normal levels of polyphenolic compounds, especially flavonoids, present therein. Additionally, the present invention is related to compositions and methods that give more resistance to plants, plant parts, fruits and/or flowers against pathogens as bacteria and fungi. Finally, the present invention is related to plants, plant parts, fruits, flowers and/or propagating material treated with the compositions described in the present document.

专利号:US-2011230343-A1
优先权日:2008-10-24
标题 :Method for the Manufacture of Microparticles Comprising an Effect Substance
发明人:SCHROERS MICHAEL; DYLLICK-BRENZINGER RAINER; MERK MICHAEL; BARG HEIKO
权利人:BASF SE
摘要:A subject matter of the present invention is a process for the preparation of effect compound-comprising microparticles M comprising A) the formation of a crude suspension of microparticles A by means of enzymatic polyester synthesis in an inverse miniemulsion comprising enzyme, effect compound and polyester monomers; and B) the polymerization of wall monomers from the group consisting of ethylenically unsaturated monomers, polyisocyanates and polyepoxides in the crude suspension of microparticles A. Furthermore, the present invention relates to microparticles M which can be obtained by means of the process according to the invention and also to an agrochemical formulation comprising microparticles M. In addition, the present invention relates to the use of microparticles M prepared according to the invention as component in colorants, cosmetics, drugs, biocides, plant protection agents, fertilizers, additives for food or animal fodder, or auxiliaries for polymers, paper, textiles, leather, detergents or cleaners. Finally, the invention also relates to a method for combating undesirable plant growth, to a method for combating undesirable insect or acarid infestation on plants and/or for combating phytopathogenic fungi, and to seeds treated with the agrochemical formulation.
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主要参考文献


1: Kang G, Cho S, Lee S, Kim TH. Crystal structure of 3,6-bis-(2-chloro-phen-yl)-1,2,4,5-tetra-zine: the acaricide clofentezine. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online. 2014 Sep 30;70(Pt 10):o1135. doi: 10.1107/S1600536814021291. eCollection 2014 Oct 1.
2: Demaeght P, Osborne EJ, Odman-Naresh J, Grbić M, Nauen R, Merzendorfer H, Clark RM, Van Leeuwen T. High resolution genetic mapping uncovers chitin synthase-1 as the target-site of the structurally diverse mite growth inhibitors clofentezine, hexythiazox and etoxazole in Tetranychus urticae. Insect Biochem Mol Biol. 2014 Aug;51:52-61. doi: 10.1016/j.ibmb.2014.05.004. Epub 2014 May 22.
3: Tuzimski T. Determination of clofentezine in medical herb extracts by chromatographic methods combined with diode array scanning densitometry. J Sep Sci. 2010 Jul;33(13):1954-8. doi: 10.1002/jssc.201000177. doi: 10.1039/c3an00814b. Japanese. doi: 10.1016/j.pestbp.2014.12.009. Epub 2014 Dec 12. Review. doi: 10.1673/031.014.104. doi: 10.1002/ps.3623. Epub 2013 Aug 30. doi: 10.1016/j.ibmb.2014.01.006. Epub 2014 Jan 23. doi: 10.1002/ps.1572. Epub 2007 Nov 16. doi: 10.1007/s10493-012-9536-y. Epub 2012 Mar 24.

合成参考文献


参考文献:10.1007/s10493-005-1423-3
摘要:Pree DJ, Whitty KJ, Van Driel L. Baseline Susceptibility and Cross Resistances of Some New Acaricides in the European Red Mite, Panonychus ulmi*. Experimental and Applied Acarology. 2005 Dec;37(3-4):165. doi: 10.1007/s10493-005-1423-3.
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