专利号:US-8450365-B2 优先权日:2009-05-12 标 题 :Efficient synthesis of galanthamine 发明人:MAGNUS PHILIP D; FAUBER BEN; SANE NEERAJ 权利人:MAGNUS PHILIP D; FAUBER BEN; SANE NEERAJ; UNIV TEXAS 摘要:The present invention relates to methods for the synthesis of galanthamine, morphine, intermediates, salts and derivatives thereof. In preferred embodiments, the invention relates to methods for improving the efficiency and overall yield of said morphine, morphine related derivatives and intermediates thereof. In further embodiments, the invention relates to methods for improving the efficiency and overall yield of galanthamine and intermediates thereof.
专利号:US-4699984-A 优先权日:1984-09-17 标 题 :Preparation of intermediates to 6-fluoro-7-(2,6-dimethylpyridyl)quinoline carboxylic acids and compounds 发明人:SINGH BALDEV 权利人:STERLING DRUG INC 摘要:Shown is the process which comprises heating 4-(2-fluorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid to produce a mixture of 4-(2-fluorophenyl)-2,6-dimethylpyridine and 2,4-dimethyl-5H-[1]benzopyrano[3,4-c]pyridin-5-one, separating the components of said mixture and nitrating 4-(2-fluorophenyl)-2,6-dimethylpyridine to produce 4-(2-fluoro-5-nitrophenyl)-2,6-dimethylpyridine. Also shown are the 3-step synthesis of 4-(2-fluorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid from 2-fluorobenzaldehyde and the five step synthesis of 1-ethyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-7-(2,6-dimethyl-4-pyridinyl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid, a highly potent antibacterial agent, starting with 4-(2-fluoro-5-nitrophenyl)-2,6-dimethylpyridine. Other intermediates shown in said five step synthesis include 3-(2,6-dimethyl-4-pyridinyl)-4-fluorobenzeneamine and diethyl 4-fluoro-3-(2,6-dimethyl-4-pyridinyl)anilinomethylenemalonate.
专利号:US-8080397-B2 优先权日:1999-01-29 标 题 :Biocatalystic synthesis of quinic acid and conversion to hydroquinone by recombinant microbes 发明人:FROST JOHN W; FROST KAREN M 权利人:FROST JOHN W; FROST KAREN M; UNIV MICHIGAN STATE 摘要:A bioengineered synthesis scheme for the production of quinic acid from a carbon source is provided. Methods of producing quinic acid from a carbon source based on the synthesis scheme as well as conversion of quinic acid to hydroquinone are also provided.
专利号:US-6613552-B1 优先权日:1999-01-29 标 题:Biocatalytic synthesis of shikimic acid 发明人:FROST JOHN W; FROST KAREN M; KNOP DAVID R 权利人:UNIV MICHIGAN STATE 摘要:A bioengineered synthesis scheme for the production of shikimic acid from a carbon source is provided. Methods of producing shikimic acid from a carbon source based on the synthesis scheme are also provided.
专利号:US-6245937-B1 优先权日:1996-11-29 标题 :Liquid phase parallel synthesis of chemical libraries 发明人:CHENG SOAN; SAUNDERS JOHN 权利人:DUPONT PHARMACEUTICALS RES LAB 摘要:This invention features methods of biphasic synthesis for synthesizing combinatorial libraries and combinatorial libraries of chemical compounds utilizing the template, and combinatorial libraries of chemical compounds formed by the methods of this invention.
专利号:US-6194612-B1 优先权日:1995-10-17 标 题:Template for solution phase synthesis of combination libraries 发明人:BOGER DALE L; CHENG SOAN; MYERS PETER L 权利人:SCRIPPS RESEARCH INST; COMBICHEM INC 摘要:This invention features a template for synthesizing combinatorial libraries, methods of synthesizing combiatorial libraries of chemical compounds utilizing the template, and combinatorial libraries of chemical compounds formed by the methods of this invention.
1: Würth C, Grabolle M, Pauli J, Spieles M, Resch-Genger U. Comparison of methods and achievable uncertainties for the relative and absolute measurement of photoluminescence quantum yields. Anal Chem. 2011 May 1;83(9):3431-9. doi: 10.1021/ac2000303. Epub 2011 Apr 7. doi: 10.1366/000370210791666390. doi: 10.1107/S1600536810034288. 4: Fluorescence standard reference material: quinine sulfate dihydrate. Appl Opt. 1981 May 1;20(9):1718.
合成参考文献
摘要:Merck Index - O'Neil MJ, Heckelman PE, Dobbelaar PH, Roman KJ (eds). The Merck Index, An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals, 15th Ed. Cambridge, UK: The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2013.