专利号:US-4105651-A 优先权日:1976-03-15 标 题:Purification of enkephalin, an endogenous composition in the human body and synthesis of same 发明人:HUGHES JOHN 权利人:US HEALTH EDUCATION & WELFARE 摘要:The purification of an endogenous composition isolated from mammalian brain tissue and termed enkephalin ('in the head'). Enkephalin is recovered from brain tissue by acetone solution and purified by means of column and thin layer chromatography. The composition which is a mixture of two pentapeptides, namely, (a) H-Tyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Met-OH and (b) H-Tyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Leu-OH wherein the ratio of a:b is from 3:1 to 4:1 has been found to be a non-addictive narcotic and an opiate agonist. n The synthesis of the pentapeptide composition from the known structure above is accomplished by conventional solution techniques of protection of the amino groups, such as t-butyloxycarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, and t-amyloxycarbonyl, or the solid phase peptide synthesis of R. Bruce Merrifield using a polymeric support and the same or similar amine protecting groups.
专利号:US-2007122842-A1 优先权日:2005-11-30 标题 :Massively parallel synthesis of proteinaceous biomolecules 发明人:RAJASEKARAN JOHN J; TIWARI GUNJAN; CABEZAS EDELMIRA; FIDANZA JACQUELINE A; SUNDARARAJAN NARAYAN 权利人:RAJASEKARAN JOHN J; TIWARI GUNJAN; CABEZAS EDELMIRA; FIDANZA JACQUELINE A; SUNDARARAJAN NARAYAN 摘要:Methods for fabricating dense arrays of polymeric molecules in a highly multiplexed manner are provided using semiconductor-processing-derived lithographic methods. Advantageously, the methods are adaptable to the synthesis of a variety of polymeric compounds. For example, arrays of peptides and polymers joined by peptide bonds may be fabricated in a highly multiplexed manner.
专利号:US-4242256-A 优先权日:1977-03-15 标 题 :Synthesis of peptide analogues 发明人:SHARPE ROBERT; SZELKE MICHAEL 权利人:SHARPE ROBERT; SZELKE MICHAEL 摘要:Compounds being analogues of a dipeptide in which the nitrogen atom of the linking amide group of the dipeptide is replaced by trivalent group ##STR1## and in which, optionally, the carbonyl function of this linking group is replaced by the divalent group --CH 2 -- are of value in the synthesis of isosterically modified peptides.
专利号:US-2007122841-A1 优先权日:2005-11-30 标题:Massively parallel synthesis of proteinaceous biomolecules 发明人:RAJASEKARAN JOHN J; TIWARI GUNJAN; CABEZAS EDELMIRA; FIDANZA JACQUELINE A; SUNDARARAJAN NARAYAN 权利人:RAJASEKARAN JOHN J; TIWARI GUNJAN; CABEZAS EDELMIRA; FIDANZA JACQUELINE A; SUNDARARAJAN NARAYAN 摘要:Methods for fabricating dense arrays of polymeric molecules in a highly multiplexed manner are provided using semiconductor-processing-derived lithographic methods. Advantageously, the methods are adaptable to the synthesis of a variety of polymeric compounds. For example, arrays of peptides and polymers joined by peptide bonds may be fabricated in a highly multiplexed manner.
专利号:WO-9000622-A1 优先权日:1988-07-08 标题 :Oligonucleotide hybridization probes and means for the synthesis of the most preferred probes 发明人:KWIATKOWSKI MAREK; SUND CHRISTIAN; HURSKAINEN PERTTI 权利人:WALLAC OY; PHARMACIA AB 摘要:Oligonucleotide probe labeled at one of its teminal positions with a non-linear branched polymer carrying a plurality of negatively charged groups, preferably phosphodiester groups, and optionally also analytically indicatable groups covalently linked to terminal ends of the branches of said polymer. The preferred indicatable groups are lanthanide chelates. A compound that can be used for the synthesis of the probe is also disclosed. The compound has formula (I), where R1 and R2 are lower alkyl; R3 is lower alkyl (C1-C7), or aryl each of which optionally being provided with electron-withdrawing substituents; and A1, A2 and A3 are hydrogen, A'-O-B, A''-O-B or A'''-O-B, at most one of A1-3 being hydrogen and A', A'' and A''' being a hydrocarbon chain providing a distance of 5-9 atoms between the phosphorous atom and the oxygen directly bound to B, and B being a protecting group. In the preferred compound at least two of A1-3 are identical while the other is hydrogen.
专利号:US-9499578-B2 优先权日:2005-12-29 标题 :Massively parallel synthesis of biopolymeric arrays 发明人:RAJASEKARAN JOHN J; CABEZAS EDELMIRA; FIDANZA JACQUELINE A; TIWARI GUNJAN 权利人:RAJASEKARAN JOHN J; CABEZAS EDELMIRA; FIDANZA JACQUELINE A; TIWARI GUNJAN; INTEL CORP 摘要:Methods for fabricating dense arrays of polymeric molecules in a highly multiplexed manner are provided using semiconductor-processing-derived lithographic methods. Advantageously, the methods are adaptable to the synthesis of a variety of polymeric compounds. For example, arrays of branched peptides and polymers joined by peptide bonds may be fabricated in a highly multiplexed manner.
1. Ashby, J.; Duan, Y.; Ligans, E.; Tamsi, M.; Zhong, W. High-Throughput Profiling of Nanoparticle-Protein Interactions by Fluorescamine Labeling. Anal. Chem. 2015, 87 (4), 2213-2219. 2. Pravadali-Cekic, S.; Jones, A.; Kazarian, A. A.; Paull, B.; Soliven, A.; Ritchie, H.; Camenzuli, M.; Dennis, G. R.; Shalliker, R. A. Using reaction flow chromatography for the analysis of amino acid: Derivatisation with fluorescamine reagent. Microchem. J. 2015, 121, 141-149.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1007/bf01670165 摘要:Stock G, Steinbrenner J, Kummer P. Supersensitivity of dopamine-autoreceptors the effect of gammabutyrolactone in long-term haloperidol treated rats. Journal of Neural Transmission. 1980 Jun;47(2):145–51. doi: 10.1007/bf01670165. 参考文献:10.1016/0076-6879(80)66484-2 摘要:Richardson JH. Laser fluorescence techniques. Methods Enzymol. 1980;66():416–25. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(80)66484-2. 参考文献:10.1023/a:1006964114831 摘要:Baba T, Yamaguchi M. Stimulatory effect of regucalcin on proteolytic activity in rat renal cortex cytosol: Involvement of thiol proteases. Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry. 1999 May;195(1-2):87–92. doi: 10.1023/a:1006964114831. 参考文献:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.01.014 摘要:Yoon JJ, Song SH, Lee DS, Park TG. Immobilization of cell adhesive RGD peptide onto the surface of highly porous biodegradable polymer scaffolds fabricated by a gas foaming/salt leaching method. Biomaterials. 2004 Nov;25(25):5613–20. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.01.014. 参考文献:10.1080/10717540490280354 摘要:Bartzatt RL. Synthesis and alkylation activity of a nitrogen mustard agent to penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Drug Deliv. 2004 Jan;11(1):19–26. doi: 10.1080/10717540490280354.