📜2-甲基-5-溴吡啶-N-氧化物置于氯化亚砜,乙酸酐体系中,用 二氯甲烷 用作溶剂,化学反应 12.0H,反应生成5-溴-2-(氯甲基)吡啶
参考文献:Inhibition Of 1-Deoxy-D-Xylulose-5-Phosphate Reductoisomerase By Lipophilic Phosphonates: Sar,Qsar,And Crystallographic Studies
标题:Inhibition Of 1-Deoxy-D-Xylulose-5-Phosphate Reductoisomerase By Lipophilic Phosphonates: Sar,Qsar,And Crystallographic Studies
摘要:1-Deoxy-D-Xylulose-5-Phosphate Reductoisomerase (Dxr) Is A Novel Target For Developing New Antibacterial (Including Antituberculosis) And Antimalaria Drugs. Forty-One Lipophilic Phosphonates,Representing A New Class Of Dxr Inhibitors,Were Synthesized,Among Which 5-Phenylpyridin-2-Ylmethylphosphonic Acid Possesses The Most Activity Against E. Coli Dxr (Ecdxr) With A K-I Of 420 Nm. Structure-Activity Relationships (Sar) Are Discussed,Which Can Be Rationalized Using Our Ecdxr:Inhibitor Structures,And A Predictive Quantitative Sar (Qsar) Model Is Also Developed. Since Inhibition Studies Of Dxr From Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Mtdxr) Have Not Been Performed Well,48 Ecdxr Inhibitors With A Broad Chemical Diversity Were Found,However,To Generally Exhibit Considerably Reduced Activity Against Mtdxr. The Crystal Structure Of A,Mtdxr:Inhibitor Complex Reveals The Flexible Loop Containing The Residues 198-208 Has No Strong Interactions With The 3,4-Dichlorophenyl Group Of The Inhibitor,Representing A Structural Basis For The Reduced Activity. Overall,These Results Provide Implications In The Future Design And Development Of Potent Dxr Inhibitors.
Doi:10.1021/jm200363D