CAS: 85441-61-8; Quinapril

该化合物是用于治疗高血压和心脏衰竭的主要抑制酶(ACE)抑制剂,其特征是能够抑制将血管I转换为血管二,一种强大的血管收缩器,从而推动血管血管扩张和减少血压. Quinapril是白白的,可溶于水和有机溶剂的脱白晶粉.其分子配方是C19H24N2O5,其分子重量约为344.41克/摩尔.该化合物通常以盐盐,五丙烯盐的形式施用,以增强其稳定性和生物利用率.常见的副作用包括眩晕,疲劳和咳嗽,而严重的有害影响可能涉及肾损伤和血管肿. Quinapril通常与其他防血压剂相结合,以达到最佳的血压控制. 与所有药物一样,它对于病人的保健管理非常重要,对于病人的保健提供方来说,它对于病人的保健非常重要.

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CAS号82586-54-7 喹那普利苄酯马来酸盐 | CAS号74163-81-8 (S)-1,2,3,4-四氢异... | CAS号877932-98-4 N-(1-ethoxycarb... | CAS号82717-96-2 N-[1-(S)-乙氧羰基-3... | CAS号77497-74-6 (S)-1,2,3,4-四氢-... | CAS号80828-26-8 (aS)-a-[[(1S)-1... | CAS号82586-56-9 (1S,2S,3S)-2-[2... | CAS号82586-55-8 盐酸喹那普利 | CAS号64-17-5 乙醇 | CAS号82768-85-2 喹普利拉 | CAS号103733-49-9 喹那普利相关物质A

合成工艺路线路线简述

    📜(S)-1,2,3,4-四氢-3-异喹啉羧酸叔丁酯盐酸盐置于1-羟基苯并三唑,三乙胺,N,N'-二环己基碳二亚胺,三氟乙酸体系中,用 四氢呋喃 作为反应溶剂,化学反应 1.0H,反应生成 喹那普利
    参考文献:新型血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂奎纳普利及其相关化合物的合成.非巯基和巯基类型的结构活性关系存在差异.
    标题:新型血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂奎纳普利及其相关化合物的合成.非巯基和巯基类型的结构活性关系存在差异.
    摘要:据报道奎纳普利(ci-906,22),其活性二酸(ci-928,33)和其二甲氧基类似物(ci-925,25)的合成和血管紧张素转化酶(ace)抑制活性.这些四氢-3-异喹啉羧酸衍生物具有与依那普利相当的体外效能和体内功效.具有相同结构变化的巯基类似物也非常有效.相反,四氢-1-异喹啉羧酸和同源异吲哚啉-1-羧酸类似物在两种类型的效力上显示出惊人的差异,巯基类似物基本上是无活性的,而非巯基类似物与脯氨酸原型是等效的.这是第一个证据表明小分子ace抑制剂的两个主要结构类别可能存在其他结合模式.
    DOI:10.1021/jm00160A026

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-9353057-B2
    优先权日:2003-12-30
    标 题:Synthesis of acyloxyalkyl carbamate prodrugs and intermediates thereof
    发明人:GALLOP MARK A; DAI XUEDONG; SCHEUERMAN RANDALL A; RAILLARD STEPHEN P; MANTHATI SURESH K; YAO FENMEI; PHAN THU; LUDWIKOW MARIA; PENG GE; BHAT SEEMA
    权利人:XENOPORT INC
    摘要:Methods for synthesis of 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl carbamates, particularly, the synthesis of 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl carbamate prodrugs of primary or secondary amine-containing drugs are described. Also described are methods for synthesis of 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl N-hydroxysuccinimidyl carbonates which are useful intermediates in the synthesis of 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl carbamates are also described.

    专利号:US-10925977-B2
    优先权日:2006-10-05
    标 题 :Efficient synthesis of chelators for nuclear imaging and radiotherapy: compositions and applications
    发明人:YANG DAVID J; YU DONGFANG; THOMPSON ANDREW S
    权利人:YANG DAVID J; YU DONGFANG; THOMPSON ANDREW S; CEIL POINT LLC; UNIV TEXAS
    摘要:Novel methods of synthesis of chelator-targeting ligand conjugates, compositions comprising such conjugates, and therapeutic and diagnostic applications of such conjugates are disclosed. The compositions include chelator-targeting ligand conjugates optionally chelated to one or more metal ions. Methods of synthesizing these compositions in high purity are also presented. Also disclosed are methods of imaging, treating and diagnosing disease in a subject using these novel compositions, such as methods of imaging a tumor within a subject and methods of diagnosing myocardial ischemia.

    专利号:US-10973847-B2
    优先权日:2017-06-30
    标题 :Core-to-surface polymerization for the synthesis of star polymers and uses thereof
    发明人:JOHNSON JEREMIAH A; GOLDER MATTHEW R
    权利人:MASSACHUSETTS INST TECHNOLOGY
    摘要:Disclosed are methods, compositions, reagents, systems, and kits to prepare star polymers, as well as compositions and uses thereof. Various embodiments show that synthesis of these polymers contain low metal concentration to provide polymers for diverse biomedical applications including in vivo applications.

    专利号:US-8431712-B2
    优先权日:2004-02-09
    标 题 :Methods for the synthesis of pyridoxamine
    发明人:KHALIFAH RAJA G; KEILITZ ROLAND; KOELLNER CHRISTOPH; DEGENHARDT THORSTEN; BRAND STEPHEN ROBERT
    权利人:KHALIFAH RAJA G; KEILITZ ROLAND; KOELLNER CHRISTOPH; DEGENHARDT THORSTEN; BRAND STEPHEN ROBERT; NEPHROGENEX INC
    摘要:The invention provides non-oxidative methods for the large scale manufacture of pyridoxamine (I) (4-aminomethyl-3-hydroxy-5-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyridine): n nand salts thereof.n nThe invention also provides intermediate compounds for the synthesis of pyridoxamine, as well as compositions and methods for the treatment and/or prevention of conditions associated with the formation of post-Amadori advanced glycation end-products.

    专利号:US-2003050305-A1
    优先权日:2000-05-22
    标题:Thromboxane inhibitors, compositions and methods of use
    发明人:TEJADA INIGO SAENZ DE
    摘要:The present invention describes methods for treating or preventing sexual dysfunctions in males and females, and for enhancing sexual responses in males and females by administering a therapeutically effective amount of at least one thromboxane inhibitor, and, optionally, at least one compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase, and/or at least one vasoactive agent. The male or female may preferably be diabetic. The present invention also provides novel compositions comprising at least one thromboxane inhibitor, and, at least one compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase, and, optionally, at least one therapeutic agent, such as, vasoactive agents, nonsteroidal antiinflanmmatory compounds (NSAIDs), selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors, anticoagulants, angiotensin converting enzymes (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor antagonists, renin inhibitors, and mixtures thereof. The present invention also provides methods for treating or preventing ischemic heart disorders, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, stroke, migraine, cerebral hemorrhage, cardiac fatalities, transient ischaemic attacks, complications following organ transplants, coronary artery bypasses, angioplasty, endarterectomy, atherosclerosis, pulmonary embolism, bronchial asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia, circulatory shock of various organs, nephritis, graft rejection, cancerous metastases, pregnancy-induced hypertension, preeclampsia, eclampsia, thrombotic and thromboembolic disorders, intrauterine growth, gastrointestinal disorders, renal diseases and disorders, disorders resulting from elevated uric acid levels and dysmenorrhea, and for inhibiting platelet aggregation or platelet adhesion or relaxing smooth muscles.

    专利号:US-2008287407-A1
    优先权日:2003-12-10
    标题 :Nitric Oxide Releasing Pyruvate Compounds, Compositions and Methods of Use
    发明人:GARVEY DAVID S; FANG XINQIN; KHANAPURE SUBHASH P; RANATUNGA RAMANI R; WEY SHIOW-JYI
    权利人:NITROMED INC
    摘要:The invention describes novel nitrosated and/or nitrosylated pyruvate compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and novel compositions comprising at least one nitrosated and/or nitrosylated pyruvate compound, and, optionally, at least one compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase, and/or at least one therapeutic agent. The invention also provides novel compositions comprising at least one pyruvate compound and at least one compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase and/or at least one therapeutic agent. The invention also provides novel kits comprising at least one pyruvate compound, that is optionally nitrosated and/or nitrosylated, and, optionally, at least one nitric oxide donor and/or at least one therapeutic agent. The invention also provides methods for treating diseases resulting from oxidative stress, diabetes, reperfusion injury following ischemia, preservation of tissues, organs, organ parts and/or limbs.

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    合成参考文献


    参考文献:10.1016/s0002-9149(01)01461-8
    摘要:Pitt B, O'Neill B, Feldman R, Ferrari R, Schwartz L, Mudra H, Bass T, Pepine C, Texter M, Haber H, Uprichard A, Cashin-Hemphill L, Lees RS; QUIET Study Group. The QUinapril Ischemic Event Trial (QUIET): evaluation of chronic ACE inhibitor therapy in patients with ischemic heart disease and preserved left ventricular function. Am J Cardiol. 2001 May 01;87(9):1058–63. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(01)01461-8.
    参考文献:10.2337/diacare.27.7.1712
    摘要:Khan BV, Sola S, Lauten WB, Natarajan R, Hooper WC, Menon RG, Lerakis S, Helmy T. Quinapril, an ACE inhibitor, reduces markers of oxidative stress in the metabolic syndrome. Diabetes Care. 2004 Jul;27(7):1712–5. doi: 10.2337/diacare.27.7.1712.
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