专利号:US-5525325-A 优先权日:1989-03-06 标 题 :Expanded porphyrins: large porphyrin-like tripyrroledimethine-derived macrocycles 发明人:SESSLER JONATHAN L; HEMMI GREGORY W; MURAI TOSHIAKI 权利人:REGENTS UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS BO 摘要:The present invention involves a novel tripyrrole dimethine-derived 'expanded porphyrin' (texaphyrin), the synthesis of such compounds, their analogs or derivatives and their uses. These expanded porphyrin-like macrocycles are efficient chelators of divalent and trivalent metal ions. Metal complexes of these compounds are active as photosensitizers for the generation of singlet oxygen and thus potentially for inactivation or destruction of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1), mononuclear or other cells infected with such virus and tumor cells as well. A variety of texaphyrin derivatives have been produced and many more are readily obtainable. Various metal (e.g., transition, main group, and lanthanide) complexes with the texaphyrin and texaphyrin derivatives of the present invention have unusual water solubility and stability which render them particularly useful. These metallotexaphyrin complexes have optical properties making them unique as compared to existing porphyrin-like or other macrocycles. For example, they absorb light strongly in a physiologically important region (i.e. 690-880 nm). These complexes also form long-lived triplet states in high yield and act as efficient photosensitizers for the formation of singlet oxygen. These properties, coupled with their high chemical stability and appreciable solubility in polar media such as water, add to their usefulness.
专利号:US-5256399-A 优先权日:1989-03-06 标题:Aromatic pentadentate expanded porphyrins in magnetic resonance imaging 发明人:SESSLER JONATHAN L; HEMMI GREGORY W; MURAI TOSHIAKI 权利人:UNIV TEXAS 摘要:The present invention involves a novel tripyrrole dimethine-derived 'expanded porphyrin' (texaphyrin), the synthesis of such compounds, their analogs or derivatives and their uses. These expanded porphyrin-like macrocycles are efficient chelators of divalent and trivalent metal ions. Metal complexes of these compounds are active as photosensitizers for the generation of singlet oxygen and thus potentially for inactivation or destruction of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1), mononuclear or other cells infected with such virus and tumor cells as well. A variety of texaphyrin derivatives have been produced and many more are readily obtainable. Various metal (e.g., transition, main group, and lanthanide) complexes with the texaphyrin and texaphyrin derivatives of the present invention have unusual water solubility and stability which render them particularly useful. These metallotexaphyrin complexes have optical properties making them unique as compared to existing porphyrin-like or other macrocycles. For example, they absorb light strongly in a physiol n This invention was made in part with government support under the National Science Foundation Presidential Young Investigator Award (1986) to J. L. Sessler, grant CHE-8552768. The government has certain rights in the invention.
专利号:US-5587463-A 优先权日:1989-03-06 标 题 :Texaphyrin macrocycles and metal complexes thereof 发明人:SESSLER JONATHAN L; HEMMI GREGORY W; MURAI TOSHIAKI 权利人:UNIV TEXAS 摘要:The present invention involves a novel tripyrrole dimethine-derived 'expanded porphyrin' (texaphyrin), the synthesis of such compounds, their analogs or derivatives and their uses. These expanded porphyrin-like macrocycles are efficient chelators of divalent and trivalent metal ions. Metal complexes of these compounds are active as photosensitizers for the generation of singlet oxygen and thus potentially for inactivation or destruction of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1), mononuclear or other cells infected with such virus and tumor cells as well. A variety of texaphyrin derivatives have been produced and many more are readily obtainable. Various metal (e.g., transition, main group, and lanthanide) complexes with the texaphyrin and texaphyrin derivatives of the present invention have unusual water solubility and stability which render them particularly useful. These metallotexaphyrin complexes have optical properties making them unique as compared to existing porphyrin-like or other macrocycles. For example, they absorb light strongly in a physiologically important region (i.e. 690-880 nm). These complexes also form long-lived triplet states in high yield and act as efficient photosensitizers for the formation of singlet oxygen. These properties, coupled with their high chemical stability and appreciable solubility in polar media such as water, add to their usefulness.
专利号:US-5272142-A 优先权日:1989-03-06 标题:Expanded porphyrins: large porphyrin-like tripyrroledimethine-derived macrocycles and methods for treating tumors 发明人:SESSLER JONATHAN L; HEMMI GREGORY W; MURAI TOSHIAKI 权利人:UNIV TEXAS 摘要:The present invention involves a novel tripyrrole dimethine-derived 'expanded porphyrin' (texaphyrin), the synthesis of such compounds, their analogs or derivatives and their uses. These expanded porphyrin-like macrocycles are efficient chelators of divalent and trivalent metal ions. Metal complexes of these compounds are active as photosensitizers for the generation of singlet oxygen and thus potentially for inactivation or destruction of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1), mononuclear or other cells infected with such virus and tumor cells as well. A variety of texaphyrin derivatives have been produced and many more are readily obtainable. Various metal (e.g , transition, main group, and lanthanide) complexes with the texaphyrin and texaphyrin derivatives of the present invention have unusual water solubility and stability which render them particularly useful. These metallotexaphyrin complexes have optical properties making them unique as compared to existing porphyrin-like or other macrocycles. For example, they absorb light strongly in a physiologically important region (i.e. 690-880 nm). These complexes also form long-lived triplet states in high yield and act as efficient photosensitizers for the formation of singlet oxygen. These properties, coupled with their high chemical stability and appreciable solubility in polar media such as water, add to their usefulness.
专利号:WO-9610359-A1 优先权日:1994-10-03 标 题:Chelate complex with high conspicuity for magnetic resonance imaging 发明人:LEXA FRANK L; KACHUR ALEXANDER V; ROSENQUIST ALAN C 权利人:UNIV PENNSYLVANIA; LEXA FRANK L; KACHUR ALEXANDER V; ROSENQUIST ALAN C 摘要:Constrast agents having improved contrast characteristics for use in imaging and non-imaging technologies are provided. Methods of synthesis and administration for the contrast agents are disclosed. A kit suitable for commercial sale is also provided.
专利号:US-5994535-A 优先权日:1989-03-06 标题 :Water soluble texaphyrin metal complex preparation 发明人:SESSLER JONATHAN L; HEMMI GREGORY W; MODY TARAK D 权利人:UNIV TEXAS 摘要:The present invention is directed to methods for synthesizing water soluble hydroxy-substituted texaphyrins retaining lipophilicity. The synthesis comprises condensing a diformyltripyrrole with an ortho-phenylenediamine to give a nonaromatic texaphyrin having at least one hydroxy substituent, and oxidizing the condensation product to form an aromatic texaphyrin metal complex having at least one hydroxy substituent. These expanded porphyrin-like macrocycles may be used for magnetic resonance imaging and for photodynamic therapy in the treatment of atheroma and tumors.
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合成参考文献
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