专利号:US-5866378-A 优先权日:1995-10-06 标 题:Process for the synthesis of nucleotide-6-deoxy-D-xylo-4-hexuloses 发明人:MARQUARDT RUEDIGER; HOERSCH BRIGITTE; SEIFFERT-STOERIKO ANDREAS; STEIN ANDREAS; ZERVOSEN ASTRID; ELLING LOTHAR; KULA MARIA REGINA; VERSECK STEFAN; DISTLER JUERGEN; PIEPERSBERG WOLFGANG 权利人:HOECHST AG 摘要:The present invention relates to processes for the enzymatic synthesis of nucleotide-6-deoxy-D-xylo-4-hexuloses starting from a nucleoside monophosphate (NMP). These processes comprise simultaneous incubation of the following substances in a buffer solution: n (a) substrates comprising a nucleoside monophosphate, phosphoenolpyruvate, adenosine triphosphate, and sucrose; and n (b) enzymes comprising pyruvate kinase, nucleoside-monophosphate kinase, sucrose synthase and deoxythymidine-D-glucose 4,6dehydratase.
专利号:WO-9616071-A1 优先权日:1994-11-21 标题:PROCESSES FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF 3'-SUBSTITUTED LEWISx COMPOUNDS 发明人:SRIVASTAVA OM; IPPOLITO ROBERT; SRIVASTAVA GEETA; SZWEDA ROMAN; OHUCHI TOSHIO 权利人:GLYCOMED INC; SRIVASTAVA OM; IPPOLITO ROBERT; SRIVASTAVA GEETA; SZWEDA ROMAN; OHUCHI TOSHIO 摘要:Disclosed are processes for the chemical synthesis of 3'-substituted Lewis-OR compounds where R is an aglycon of at least one carbon atom. One particular compound prepared by the processes of this invention is 8-methoxycarbonyl-octyl-2-acetamido-3-O-( alpha -L-fucopyranosyl)-4-O-[3-O-sulfo- beta -D-galactopyranosyl]-2-deoxy- beta -D-glucopyranoside.
专利号:US-7655445-B2 优先权日:2003-11-12 标题 :Methods for synthesis of sulfated saccharides 发明人:ROSENBERG ROBERT D; BALAGURUNATHAN KUBERAN 权利人:MASSACHUSETTS INST TECHNOLOGY 摘要:The present invention provides methods, processes and reaction mixtures, which produce sulfated heparosan polysaccharides. This invention also provides methods and reaction mixtures for the synthesis of N-deacetylate N-sulfate derivatives of non-sulfated N-acetyl heparosan (HS) polysaccharides.
专利号:US-5352670-A 优先权日:1991-06-10 标题:Methods for the enzymatic synthesis of alpha-sialylated oligosaccharide glycosides 发明人:VENOT ANDRE P; UNGER FRANK M; KASHEM MOHAMMED A; BIRD PAUL; MAZID M ABDUL 权利人:ALBERTA RES COUNCIL 摘要:Disclosed are methods for the enzymatic synthesis of alpha-sialylated oligosaccharide glycosides. Specifically, in the disclosed methods, sialyltransferase is activated to transfer an analogue of sialic acid, employed as its CMP-nucleotide derivative, to an oligosaccharide glycoside. The analogue of sialic acid and the oligosaccharide employed in this method are selected to be compatible with the sialyltransferase employed.
专利号:US-7223845-B2 优先权日:1998-06-16 标 题:Synthetic glycosulfopeptides and methods of synthesis thereof 发明人:CUMMINGS RICHARD D; MCEVER RODGER P 权利人:UNIV OKLAHOMA 摘要:A new class of synthetic glycosulfopeptides (GSPs) which have one or more sulfated tyrosine residues and a glycan linked to the peptide, the glycan preferably including a sialyl Lewis x group or a sialyl Lewis a group. In a preferred version the GSPs have an O-glycan comprising a β1,6 linkage to a GalNAc. The present invention further contemplates in vitro methods of the synthesis of these GSPs without the use of the cells and methods of their use in vivo as powerful anti-inflammatory antithrombotic, or anti-metastatic compounds. The invention also contemplates a method of synthesizing oligosaccharides by cleaving the glycan from the GSP.
专利号:US-6713287-B1 优先权日:1995-10-24 标 题 :Enzymatic synthesis of L-fucose and L-fucose analogs 发明人:WONG CHI-HUEY 权利人:SCRIPPS RESEARCH INST 摘要:Fucose and fucose analogs are synthesized enzymatically in a three step synthetic protocol. In the first step, L-fuculose-1-phosphate of analog thereof is produced by means of an aldolase catalyzed aldol addition reaction. In the second step, the fuculose-1-phosphate or analog thereof is dephosphorylated to form L-fuculose or an analog thereof using acid dephosphorylase as a catalyst. In the third step, the L-fuculose or analog thereof is converted to L-fucose or an analog thereof using L-fucose isomerase as a catalyst. The synthesis may be a one pot reaction involving the addition substrates and each of the above enzymes to a single reaction vessel. Alternatively, the synthesis may be carried out with purification steps after each reaction.
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