CAS: 19914-38-6; (R)-2-((Tert-Butoxycarbonyl)(Methyl)Amino)Propanoic Acid

该化合物是D-亚麻尼的一种受保护衍生物,其特点是一个叔丁基-丁基-碳基(Boc)组和一个N-甲基修改,该化合物在peptide合成中被广泛使用,其中Boc组作为矿山功能的临时保护小组,在温酸条件下能够有选择地减少保护;N-甲基化会增加消毒障碍和代谢稳定性,使其在经过改良的peptids和peptimicics的设计中具有价值;其手性纯度和与固相的peptide合成(SPS)的兼容性进一步有助于其在制药研究和精细化学应用中的效用;该产品的特点通常是高化学稳定性和在复杂的合成路线上的持续性.

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13734-31-1 1142-20-7 15761-38-3

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N-(tert-butyloxycarbonyl) azide B°C-(R)-Ala methyl iodide tert-butyl dicarbonatedi-tert-butyl dicarbonate(S)-1-[(R)-2-(tert-Butoxycarbonyl-methyl-amino)-propionyl]-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid benzyl ester 2S-[[2R-[N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N-(methyl)amino]propionyl]amino]-N-[2R-hydroxy-3-[[(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl](2-methylpropyl)amino]-1S-(phenylmethyl)propyl]-3,3-dimethylbutanamide 20H30N2O6C20H30N2O6

合成工艺路线路线简述

    二碳酸二叔丁酯置于sodium Hydride,Sodium Carbonate体系中,用 四氢呋喃,水 用作溶剂,化学反应 73.0H,反应生成Boc-N-甲基-D-丙氨酸
    参考文献:Phase I Metabolites Of Mephedrone Display Biological Activity As Substrates At Monoamine Transporters
    标题:Phase I Metabolites Of Mephedrone Display Biological Activity As Substrates At Monoamine Transporters
    摘要:Background And Purpose4‐methyl‐n‐methylcathinone (Mephedrone) Is A Synthetic Stimulant That Acts As A Substrate‐type Releaser At Transporters For Dopamine (Dat),Noradrenaline (Net) And 5‐ht (Sert). Upon Systemic Administration,Mephedrone Is Metabolized To Several Phase I Compounds: The N‐demethylated Metabolite,4‐methylcathinone (Nor‐mephedrone); The Ring‐hydroxylated Metabolite,4‐hydroxytolylmephedrone (4‐oh‐mephedrone); And The Reduced Keto‐metabolite,Dihydromephedrone.Experimental Approachwe Used In Vitro Assays To Compare The Effects Of Mephedrone And Synthetically Prepared Metabolites On Transporter‐mediated Uptake And Release In Hek293 Cells Expressing Human Monoamine Transporters And In Rat Brain Synaptosomes. In Vivo Microdialysis Was Employed To Examine The Effects Of I.V. Metabolite Injection (1 And 3 Mg.kg−1) On Extracellular Dopamine And 5‐ht Levels In Rat Nucleus Accumbens.Key Resultsin Cells Expressing Transporters,Mephedrone And Its Metabolites Inhibited Uptake,Although Dihydromephedrone Was Weak Overall. In Cells And Synaptosomes,Nor‐mephedrone And 4‐oh‐mephedrone Served As Transportable Substrates,Inducing Release Via Monoamine Transporters. When Administered To Rats,Mephedrone And Nor‐mephedrone Produced Elevations In Extracellular Dopamine And 5‐ht,Whereas 4‐oh‐mephedrone Did Not. Mephedrone And Nor‐mephedrone,But Not 4‐oh‐mephedrone,Induced Locomotor Activity.Conclusions And Implicationsour Results Demonstrate That Phase I Metabolites Of Mephedrone Are Transporter Substrates (I.E. Releasers) At Dat,Net And Sert,But Dihydromephedrone Is Weak In This Regard. When Administered In Vivo,Nor‐mephedrone Increases Extracellular Dopamine And 5‐ht In The Brain Whereas 4‐oh‐mephedrone Does Not,Suggesting The Latter Metabolite Does Not Penetrate The Blood-brain Barrier. Future Studies Should Examine The Pharmacokinetics Of Nor‐mephedrone To Determine Its Possible Contribution To The In Vivo Effects Produced By Mephedrone.
    Doi:10.1111/bph.13547

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    ✅ COA系统入驻 | 共享模式

    主要参考文献

    [参考文献]: Luckose F, Et Al. Effects Of Amino Acid Derivatives On Physical, Mental, And Physiological Activities. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2015;55(13):1793-1097.

    合成参考文献

    合成方法参考DOI号:10.1111/bph.13547
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