专利号:US-7122628-B2 优先权日:2000-12-22 标 题:Process for the synthesis of a peptide having a Trp residue 发明人:JACKSON STEVEN ALLEN 权利人:IPSEN MFG IRELAND LTD 摘要:A process for the solid phase synthesis of a peptide having at least one thyptophan residue, wherein said method comprises temporarily protecting the indole ring of said tryptophan residue with a side chain protecting group which is labile to a base wherein said protecting group is removed during cleavage of said peptide from the solid support.
专利号:US-6867202-B1 优先权日:1997-06-25 标 题 :Treatment of insulin resistance 发明人:CARPINO PHILIP ALBERT; CHIU CHARLES KWOK-FUNG; PAN LYDIA CODETTA; LEFKER BRUCE ALLEN; TREADWAY JUDITH LEE; ZAWISTOSKI MICHAEL PAUL 权利人:PFIZER 摘要:This invention is directed to methods of treating insulin resistance in a mammal which comprise administering an effective amount of a compound of formula I, n n nwhere the variables are defined in the specification, or the stereoisomeric mixtures, diastereomerically enriched, diastereomerically pure, enantiomerically enriched or enantiomerically pure isomers, or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof to said mammal. The compounds of formula I are growth hormone secretagogues and as such are useful for increasing the level of endogenous growth hormone. In another aspect this invention provides certain intermediates which are useful in the synthesis of the foregoing compounds and certain processes useful for the synthesis of said intermediates and th compounds of formula I. This invention is further directed to methods comprising administering to a human or other animal a combination of a functional somatostatin antagonist such as an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist and a compound of formula I.
专利号:US-2004110228-A1 优先权日:2002-04-01 标 题:Combinatorial organic synthesis of unique biologically active compounds 发明人:MCALPINE SHELLI R; TAYLOR RACHEL E; BOLLA MEGAN L; SEGALL ANCA M 摘要:The invention provides a method for making a combinatorial library of cyclic compounds, such as Holliday junction-trapping compounds, comprising the steps of (a) obtaining a plurality of trimers according to the generic structure X 1- X 2- X 3 , wherein X 1 , X 2 and X 3 can be independently any naturally or nonnaturally occurring amino acids or peptidomimetics thereof; (b) optionally coupling a spacer S to the trimer at either end; (c) cyclizing two trimers or trimer-spacer conjugates in a head-to-tail orientation; thereby obtaining a combinatorial library of compounds, wherein the library does not include an unmodifed or naturally occurring Holliday Junction-trapping compounds. The invention additionally provides methods macrocyclic compounds that are synergimycin derivatives.
专利号:US-4011182-A 优先权日:1975-03-21 标 题:Cyclic undecapeptide analogs of somatostatin and intermediates 发明人:SARANTAKIS DIMITRIOS 权利人:AMERICAN HOME PROD 摘要:Cyclic undecapeptide analogs of somatostatin without cysteine amino acid residues and intermediates obtained in the synthesis of such compounds are described. These cyclic undecapeptides inhibit the secretion of the hormone somatotropin (growth hormone) without materially affecting glucagon levels.
专利号:US-4199500-A 优先权日:1978-11-20 标 题:Peptides related to somatostatin 发明人:SHIELDS JAMES E 权利人:LILLY CO ELI 摘要:The tetradecapaptides of the formula wherein X is H-Ala-D-Ala, H-D-Ala-Gly, or H-D-Val-Gly, or the non-toxic, pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof; inhibit the secretion of growth hormone, while not materially inhibiting the secretion of insulin or glucagon. Intermediates used in the synthesis of the tetradecapeptides are also described.
专利号:US-4202802-A 优先权日:1978-10-02 标 题 :Peptides related to somatostatin 发明人:SHIELDS JAMES E 权利人:LILLY CO ELI 摘要:The tetradecapeptides of the formula wherein X is H-Ala-D-Ala, H-D-Ala-Gly, or H-D-Val-Gly; and X is Ala-Leu, Ala-Phe, Ala-D-Phe, D-Ala-Phe, or D-Ala-Cha; or the non-toxic, pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof; inhibit secretion of growth hormone, while not materially inhibiting the secretion of insulin or glucagon. Intermediates used in the synthesis of the tetradecapeptides are also described.
[参考文献]: R Magous, Et Al. Abilities Of Some Tryptophan And Phenylalanine Derivatives To Inhibit Gastric Acid Secretion. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1985 May 30;845(2):158-62. [参考文献]: Y Kato, Et Al. Oxidative Modification Of Tryptophan Residues Exposed To Peroxynitrite. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1997 May 8;234(1):82-4.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1055/s-0032-1317334 摘要:Synthesis of MK-4256. Synfacts. 2012 Oct 22;8(11):1169. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1317334. 参考文献:10.1055/s-0028-1088013 摘要:Fehrentz J, Bibian M, El-Habnouni S, Martinez J. Enantioselective Synthesis of N-Protected α-Amino Acid Hydrazides. Synthesis. 2009 Mar 16;2009(07):1180–4. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1088013.