
物理性质
- 熔点−78 °C(文献)
- 沸点-33.4±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg
- 闪点52 °F
- 密度1.023 g/mL at 25 °C
- PH:pKa1= 9.461(25°C)
- pKa:38(at 25°C)
- PSA:3.24
- LogP:0.3239
- 折射率1.355
- 蒸汽压5992.5±0.0 mmHg at 25°C
- 溶解性Miscible With Ethanol (95%) And Water.
- 敏感性吸潮
- 外观形态无色液体
- 储存条件0-6°C
- 产品应用一,用于化工,食品,医药等工业二,用于化工,食品,医药等行业三,用于制液氨,氨水,硝酸,铵盐和胺类等四,用作致冷剂及制取铵盐和氮肥.五,主要用于大规模集成电路减压或等离子体CVD,以生长二氧化硅膜六,用作冷冻剂七,用于肥料,并用于医药八,用于环境监测及分析测试中的质量保证和质量控制,也可用于仪器校准,方法验证和技术仲裁.液氨可作肥料使用,它的含氮量为82.3%.在化学工业中用于制造尿素,氯化铵,硝酸铵,硝酸,丙烯腈,致冷剂等.染料工业用于制造二氨基蒽醌.塑料工业用于制造尼龙1010,氨基塑料.医药工业用于制造安乃近,安基比林.国防工业用作火箭,导弹的推进剂和氧化剂.九,用作致冷剂及制取铵盐和氮肥. 用于ICP-AES,AAS,AFS,ICP-MS,离子色谱等.滴定分析用标准溶液.
- 性质描述无色,有刺激性恶臭的气体.易溶于水,乙醇,乙醚.气氨相对密度(空气=1):0.59;液氨相对密度(水=1):0.602824(25°C)液氨,又称为无水氨,是一种无色液体,有强烈刺激性气味.氨作为一种重要的化工原料,为运输及储存便利,通常将气态的氨气通过加压或冷却得到液态氨.氨易溶于水,溶于水后形成铵根离子NH4+,氢氧根离子OH-,呈碱性的碱性溶液.液氨多储于耐压钢瓶或钢槽中,且不能与乙醛,丙烯醛,硼等物质共存.液氨在工业上应用广泛,具有腐蚀性且容易挥发,所以其化学事故发生率很高.
欧盟法规
统一分类与标签欧盟化妆品法规附录三-限用物质清单压力设备指令-第1组危险流体REACH注册ECHA物质欧盟化学物质指示性职业接触限值欧盟气雾剂指令-标签制度ECHA物质工作场所安全标识要求C&L通报REACH预注册废弃物危险特性清单上下游产品
CAS号7727-37-9 氮气 | CAS号10102-43-9 一氧化氮 | CAS号7632-00-0 亚硝酸钠 | CAS号15439-85-7 2,6-Lutidinehyd... | CAS号1333-74-0 氢 | CAS号10025-85-1 氯化氮 | CAS号916329-38-9 hydrazoic acid | CAS号7803-57-8 水合肼 | CAS号1336-21-6 氨水 | CAS号124-40-3 二甲胺 | CAS号74-89-5 氨基甲烷 | CAS号75-50-3 三甲胺 | CAS号34557-54-5 methane | CAS号67-56-1 甲醇 | CAS号74-90-8 氢氰酸 | CAS号100-97-0 乌洛托品 | CAS号143-33-9 氰化钠 | CAS号10535-05-4 1,3,5,2,4,6-Tri...L-赖氨酸置于horseradish Peroxidase 4-氨基安替比林,水,苯酚体系中,化学反应生成 氨
参考文献:Reaction Of (Di)Amines In The Presence Of A Lysine Oxidase And Of A Reducing Agent
标题:Reaction Of (Di)Amines In The Presence Of A Lysine Oxidase And Of A Reducing Agent
摘要:本发明涉及一种方法,用于将一般式(i)中的胺与a-含义2反应,得到一般式(II)或(iii)中的化合物,其中b-含义为ho-ch2-r3-或r4-,包括以下步骤:A)将一般式(i)中的至少一个4个基团氧化为酮基,在赖氨酸氧化酶存在下作为催化剂;b)必要时将一般式(i)中的第二个nh2基团与5反应,与a)中产生的酮基反应,通过环化得到烯胺或亚胺;c)将a)中产生的酮基或必要时b)中产生的烯胺或亚胺,分别与还原剂还原为羟甲基基团或一般式(II)中的环二级胺;其中r1为nr5或线性的双价c2-C6碳氢基团,可选择地被co2H,Co2R6,Oh,Sh和/或n(R5)2取代,和/或含有非相邻的o,S和/或n原子;r5为h或线性的c1-C6-烷基,R6为线性的cl-C6-烷基或支链的c3-C6-烷基或c6-C10-芳基,R2为h,Co2H,Co2R6或cn;该方法作为一锅法进行,赖氨酸氧化酶和还原剂同时存在,并且在一般式(i)中a的定义中,R3为双价的c0-C1或c5-C18碳氢基团,可选择地被线性的c1-C6-烷基或支链的c3-C6-烷基,C6-C10-芳基,C4-C10-杂环烷基取代,和/或含有非相邻的o,S和/或n原子,R4为线性的c1-C20碳氢基团,可选择地被co2H和/或c02R6等官能团取代,和/或含有非相邻的o,S和/或n原子.
专利信息
专利号:US-6504041-B2
优先权日:1996-11-15
标题 :Synthesis of ruthenium or osmium metathesis catalysts
发明人:GRUBBS ROBERT H; BELDERRAIN TOMAS R; BROWN SETH N; WILHELM THOMAS E
权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN
摘要:The present invention relates to the synthesis of highly active ruthenium and osmium carbene metathesis catalyst in good yield from readily available starting materials. The catalysts that may be synthesized are of the general formula n wherein: n M is ruthenium or osmium; n X and X 1 are independently any anionic ligand; n L and L 1 are any neutral electron donor ligand; and, n R and R 1 are each hydrogen or one of the following substituent groups: C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, aryl, C 1 -C 20 carboxylate, C 1 -C 20 alkoxy, C 2 -C 20 alkenyloxy, C 2 -C 20 alkynyloxy, aryloxy, C 2 -C 20 alkoxycarbonyl, C 1 -C 20 alkylthio, C 1 -C 20 alkylsulfonyl and C 1 -C 20 alkylsulfinyl. Optionally, the substituent group may be substituted with one or more groups selected from C 1 -C 5 alkyl, halogen, C 1 -C 5 alkoxy, and aryl. When the substitute aryl group is phenyl, it may be further substituted with one or more groups selected from a halogen, a C 1 -C 5 alkyl, or a C 1 -C 5 alkoxy. Specific synthetic protocols for vinyl alkylidene catalysts wherein R is hydrogen and R 1 is —CHCR 12 R 13 and non-vinyl alkylidene catalysts are also disclosed. In addition to the ease of synthesis (typically a one-step synthesis), the reactions generally may be run at or above room temperature and the resulting products usually may be used without extensive post synthesis purification.
专利号:US-2025313590-A1
优先权日:2024-03-16
标题:Phosphoramidite morpholino monomers towards synthesis/convergent synthesis of PMO, TMO, their chimera oligos in 5 prime to 3 prime direction
发明人:SINHA SURAJIT; GHOSH ATANU; BANERJEE ARPAN
权利人:INDIAN ASS FOR THE CULTIVATION OF SCIENCE
摘要:The present invention relates to 5′-morpholino amidite monomers as 5′-CE/5′- t Bu phosphoramidite morpholino monomers (2) and process chemistry for the efficient synthesis of N-Trityl or monomethoxytrityl (MMTr)-protected 5′-morpholino amidite monomers and their use in the synthesis of phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligonucleotides (PMO), thiophosphoramidate morpholino oligonucleotides (TMO) and their chimeras which can be used for antisense technology or in general oligonucleotides related research.
专利号:WO-2024084510-A1
优先权日:2022-10-20
标题 :Glutamic acid independent process for synthesis of poly gamma glutamic acid
发明人:DHARNE MAHESH SHANTAPPA; NAIR PRANAV GIRIJAVALLABHAN
权利人:COUNCIL OF SCIENT AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH AN INDIAN REGISTERED BODY INCORPORATED UNDER THE REGN OF S
摘要:The present invention relates to a cost-effective process for the synthesis of hyper-production of poly gamma glutamic acid using L-glutamic acid independent approach. Specifically, the present invention relates to the synthesis of poly gamma glutamic acid (γ-PGA) from jaggery, blackstrap molasses, and floral waste. More particularly, the present invention relates to a process for the synthesis of poly gamma glutamic acid in high yield and in the presence of Bacillus paralicheniformis NCIM 5769.
专利号:US-11667658-B2
优先权日:2021-06-30
标 题:Chemical synthesis of the organoarsenical antibiotic arsinothricin
发明人:ROSEN BARRY P; YOSHINAGA MASAFUMI; WNUK STANISLAW F; HOWLADER MD ABU HASAN; SUZOL SK MD SAZZAD HOSSAIN
权利人:ROSEN BARRY P; YOSHINAGA MASAFUMI; WNUK STANISLAW F; HOWLADER MD ABU HASAN; SUZOL SK MD SAZZAD HOSSAIN; THE FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIV BOARD OF TRUSTEES
摘要:The subject invention provides methods for the chemical synthesis of racemic arsinothricin (D,L-AST), the novel organoarsenical antibiotic. One is by condensation of the 2-chloroethyl(methyl)arsinic acid with acetamidomalonate, and the second involves reduction of the N-acetyl-protected derivative of hydroxyarsinothricin (AST-OH) and subsequent methylation of the resulting sodium salt of trivalent arsenic intermediate with methyl iodide. The enzyme AST N-acetyltransferase (ArsN1) was utilized to purify L-AST from racemic AST. This expedient chemical synthesis of AST provides a source of this novel antibiotic for future drug development.
专利号:US-12012427-B2
优先权日:2019-10-31
标 题 :Synthesis of Fmoc-protected morpholino monomers and their use in the synthesis of morpholino oligomer
发明人:SINHA SURAJIT; KUNDU JAYANTA; GHOSH UJJWAL
权利人:INDIAN ASS FOR THE CULTIVATION OF SCIENCE
摘要:Present invention relates to stable Fmoc protected Morpholino monomers and corresponding oligonucleotides (PMO) and efficient synthesis of the same involving chlorophosphoramidate and H-Phosphonate chemistry. Successful syntheses of the oligonucleotide with higher yield and lesser time have been accomplished employing solid phase synthesis and easy deprotection of Fmoc group with Piperidine.
专利号:US-6683189-B1
优先权日:1996-02-26
标 题 :Method for the synthesis of pyrrole and imidazole carboxamides on a solid support
发明人:DERVAN PETER B; BAIRD ELDON
权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN
摘要:The present invention describes a novel method for the solid phase synthesis of polyamides containing imidazole and pyrrole carboxamides. The polyamides are prepared on a solid support from aromatic carboxylic acids and aromatic amines with high stepwise coupling yields (>99%), providing milligram quantities of highly pure polyamides. The present invention also describes the synthesis of analogs of the natural products Netropsin and Distamycin A, two antiviral antibiotics. The present invention also describes a novel method for the solid phase synthesis of imidazole and pyrrole carboxamide polyamide-oligonucleotide conjugates. This methodology will greatly increase both the complexity and quantity of minor-groove binding polyamides and minor-groove binding polyamide-oligonucleotide conjugates which can be synthesized and tested.