专利号:WO-9837078-A1 优先权日:1997-02-20 标题 :Solid phase and combinatorial synthesis of substituted thiophenes and of arrays of substituted thiophenes 发明人:DOERWALD FLORENCIO ZARAGOZA 权利人:NOVO NORDISK AS 摘要:A solid phase method for the synthesis of a plurality of differently substituted thiophenes with a wide variety of side-chain substituents as compounds of potential therapeutic interest. The thiophenes are prepared by reaction of a substrate-bound primary or secondary amine with a thiophosgene equivalent and reaction of the resulting intermediate with an acceptor-substituted acetonitrile in the presence of a base. Alkylation with an appropriate alkyl halide, followed by Thorpe-Ziegler-cyclization yields differently substituted, support-bound 3-aminothiophenes. These may be screened on the substrate or cleaved from the substrate and then screened in solution. Alternatively, the resin-bound 3-amino thiophenes or the synthetic intermediates can be subjected to further synthetic transformations (N-acylation, reduction) on the support, which permits the preparation of further therapeutically interesting compounds. The efficient synthesis of a wide variety of thiophenes using automated synthesis technology of the present method makes these compounds attractive candidates for the generation and rapid screening of diverse thiophene-based libraries. The method disclosed here provides an easy and fast access to highly diverse heterocyclic compounds of therapeutic interest, amenable to automatization.
专利号:US-6136984-A 优先权日:1996-04-22 标 题 :Solid phase and combinatorial synthesis of substituted thiophenes and of arrays of substituted thiophenes 发明人:DOERWALD FLORENCIO ZARAGOZA 权利人:NOVO NORDISK AS 摘要:A solid phase method for the synthesis of a plurality of differently substituted thiophenes with a wide variety of side-chain substituents as compounds of potential therapeutic interest is disclosed. The thiophenes are prepared by acylation of a substrate-bound primary or secondary amine with cyanoacetic acid and reaction of the resulting cyanoacetamide with an isothiocyanate in the presence of a base. Alkylation with an appropriate alkyl halide, followed by Thorpe-Ziegier-cyclization yields differently substituted, support-bound 3-aminothiophenes. These may be screened on the substrate or cleaved from the substrate and then screened in solution. Alternatively, the resin-bound 3-amino thiophenes or the synthetic intermediates can be subjected to further synthetic transformations (N-acylation, reduction) on the support, which permits the preparation of further therapeutically interesting compounds. The efficient synthesis of a wide variety of thiophenes using automated synthesis technology of the present method makes these compounds attractive candidates for the generation and rapid screening of diverse thiophene-based libraries. The method disclosed here provides an easy and fast access to highly diverse heterocyclic compounds of therapeutic interest, amenable to automatization.
专利号:WO-9740034-A1 优先权日:1996-04-22 标题:Solid phase and combinatorial synthesis of substituted thiophenes and of arrays of substituted thiophenes
专利号:JP-2000508664-A 优先权日:1996-04-22 标题:Solid-phase and combinatorial synthesis of substituted thiophenes and arrays of substituted thiophenes
专利号:EP-1021435-A1 优先权日:1996-04-22 标题:Solid phase and combinatorial synthesis of substituted thiophenes and of arrays of substituted thiophenes
1: Dehbozorghi S, Bagheri S, Moradi K, Shokraee K, Mohammadi MR, Akhondzadeh S. Efficacy and safety of tipepidine as adjunctive therapy in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Randomized, double-blind, placebo- controlled clinical trial. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2019 Nov;73(11):690-696. doi: 10.1111/pcn.12913. Epub 2019 Aug 3. 19(7):707-717. doi: 10.1080/14737175.2019.1628640. Epub 2019 Jun 26. 139(2):299-308. Japanese. doi: 10.1248/yakushi.18-00182. 1710:230-236. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2018.12.032. Epub 2018 Dec 22. 12(1):137. doi: 10.1186/s13065-018-0511-5. 6: Takai H, Kato I, Mitsunaga K, Hara M, Kodama T, Kanazawa M, Terai M. A pediatric case of anaphylactic shock induced by tipepidine hibenzate (Asverin). Asia Pac Allergy. 2018 Oct 18;8(4):e37. doi: 10.5415/apallergy.2018.8.e37.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1111/pcn.12913 摘要:Dehbozorghi S, Bagheri S, Moradi K, Shokraee K, Mohammadi MR, Akhondzadeh S. Efficacy and safety of tipepidine as adjunctive therapy in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2019 Nov;73(11):690–6. doi: 10.1111/pcn.12913. 摘要:Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal, 10(1482), 1976 摘要:Merck Index; an Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals, 11th ed., Rahway, NJ 07065, Merck & Co., Inc. 1989, 11(1490), 1989 摘要:Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin., 7(372), 1959 摘要:Kleemann, A.; Engel, J.; Kutscher, B.; Reichert, D., Pharmaceutical Substances[Online], Thieme: Stuttgart, (2003).