专利号:WO-2024243127-A1 优先权日:2023-05-19 标题:Transformative synthesis of semiconductor nanoclusters with atomic precision via metal-ligand coordination exchange 发明人:ZENG CHENJIE; MA FUYAN 权利人:UNIV FLORIDA 摘要:Precision nanosynthesis is crucial for atomic engineering in nanostructures and mechanistic understanding of nanoscale reactions. But it is a daunting task due to emerging complexities in nanostructures and nanosynthesis. Here, we report the precision synthesis of semiconductor nanocluster via synergizing coordination, cluster, and colloidal chemistry at the nanoscale. In particular, by employing Cu26Se13(PEt2Ph)14 cluster and Cdl2(PPr3)2 coordination complex as precise precursors in colloidal cation exchange reaction, an atomically precise Cd26Se17I18(PPr3)10 cluster is produced at near- unity yield. X-ray crystallography reveals that the child CdSe cluster inherits its icosahedral-packed anion lattice and halide-phosphine-rich surface from parent cluster and complex respectively and further evolves into an enlarged structure. The hybridization of achiral precursors leads to chiral CdSe clusters co-crystallized as a 1:1 mixture of enantiomers. In-situ optical spectroscopy unveils that the reaction proceeds with well-defined pathways. Based on charge and coordination conservations, the structure of child cluster can be atomically linked to precursors via a series of transformations including surface coordination exchange, intra-cluster reorganization, and inter-cluster digestive ripening. The precision nanosynthesis with atomically defined precursors, pathways, and products is expected to further rationalize and diversify nanochemistry.
专利号:US-11794179-B2 优先权日:2016-08-24 标 题 :Synthesis and characterization of metathesis catalysts 发明人:JOHNS ADAM M 权利人:UMICORE AG & CO KG 摘要:This invention relates generally to olefin metathesis catalysts, to the preparation of such compounds, compositions comprising such compounds, methods of using such compounds, and the use of such compounds in the metathesis of olefins and in the synthesis of related olefin metathesis catalysts. The invention has utility in the fields of catalysis, organic synthesis, polymer chemistry, and in industrial applications such as oil and gas, fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals.
专利号:WO-2018191373-A1 优先权日:2017-04-12 标 题:Synthesis and characterization of metathesis catalysts 发明人:JOHNS ADAM 权利人:MATERIA INC 摘要:This invention relates generally to olefin metathesis catalysts, to the preparation of such compounds, compositions comprising such compounds, methods of using such compounds, and the use of such compounds in the metathesis of olefins and in the synthesis of related olefin metathesis catalysts. The invention has utility in the fields of catalysis, organic synthesis, polymer chemistry, and in industrial applications such as oil and gas, fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals.
专利号:US-7098355-B2 优先权日:2001-09-28 标题 :Process for synthesis of organometallic compounds 发明人:HIRAIKE HIROSHI; MORITA TAKEHARU; OZAWA FUMIYUKI; KATAYAMA HIROYUKI 权利人:SEKISUI CHEMICAL CO LTD 摘要:A method for synthesizing an organometallic compound, which is usefully utilized as a catalyst for manufacturing polyolefins by ring-opening metathesis polymerization of an olefin having strain in a molecule such as dicyclopentadiene or synthesizing epothilones by ring-dosing metathesis reaction, by an efficient and low cost synthesis method using a starting material which is easily available due to relatively simple chemical structure, and further without any possibility of coexistence of a vinylhetero compound or a vinyl compound exchanged which tends to accompany as an impurity in the system in conventional methods, characterized by reacting a starting material comprising a zero-valent transition metal complex (A) or a polyvalent transition metal complex (A′), a compound (B) or (B′) shown by the following general formula (1) or (4), respectively, and a neutral ligand (C) or (C′), in one step under non-reducing condition or reducing condition.n nR 1 Y 1 CR 2 X 1 2   (1)n nR 4 Y 2 CR 5 X 2 2   (4)
专利号:US-3992436-A 优先权日:1976-01-02 标题:Synthesis of oxalate esters from carbon monoxide and carboxylic ortho esters 发明人:ZEHNER LEE R 权利人:ATLANTIC RICHFIELD CO 摘要:A process for the preparation of oxalate esters by the catalytic oxidative carbonylation of carboxylic ortho esters with carbon monoxide and oxygen-containing gas in the presence of a metal salt catalyst, an amine base and a catalytic amount of an alcohol. Preferably a catalytic amount of particular metal oxidizing salts is employed along with a catalytic amount of an acid or an amine salt compound. Alternatively various counterions and ligands of the metal salt catalysts may be employed.
专利号:US-4005131-A 优先权日:1976-01-02 标 题 :Synthesis of oxalate esters from carbon monoxide and acetals or ketals 发明人:ZEHNER LEE R 权利人:ATLANTIC RICHFIELD CO 摘要:A process for the preparation of oxalate esters by the catalytic oxidative carbonylation of acetals and ketals with carbon monoxide and oxygen-containing gas in the presence of a metal salt catalyst, an amine base and a catalytic amount of an alcohol. Preferably a catalytic amount of particular metal oxidizing salts is employed along with a catalytic amount of an acid or an amine salt compound. Alternatively various counterions and ligands of the metal salt catalysts may be employed.