专利号:US-7691316-B2 优先权日:2004-02-12 标 题:Devices and methods for the synthesis of nucleic acids 发明人:NGO NAM; JAQUINOD LAURENT; WANG HONG 权利人:CHEMISTRY & TECHNOLOGY FOR GEN 摘要:Cylindrical devices (frits) are prepared by embedding aminoalkyl- or mercaptoalkyl-modified Controlled Pore Glass (CPG) in high-density polyethylene. Methods and devices pertaining to their use in the synthesis of nucleic acids are described. A reusable synthesis column or a reusable 96-chamber synthesis plate have been designed to hold one to 96 of the said frits that are inserted reproducibly into the synthesis chambers with a frit insertor. A short gas surpressure is required to drive entry of chemical reagents into the said frit. Reagents are retained into the frit until a second, longer surpressure is applied to drain the said reagents.
专利号:EP-2260936-B1 优先权日:2004-11-25 标题:Method for specifically located synthesis of nucleic acids on solid carriers 发明人:ELLINGER THOMAS; ERMANTRAUT EUGEN; HOLZHEY NANCY; PLENZ FRANK; SCHULZ TORSTEN; TUCHSCHEERER JENS; WEICHERDING DANIEL 权利人:CLONDIAG GMBH 摘要:Type-specific synthesis of bio-polymers of a defined sequence on pre-determined ranges of a solid carrier comprises gradual coupling of monomer and/or oligomer components (I); where, before the coupling step, at least a pre-determined area of the carrier are activated for coupling of (I) to activate the reactive groups; and the temporary group for protection are removed by addition of an activation reagent in aqueous solution, is new. Independent claims are also included for: (1) a procedure for the type-specific synthesis of biopolymers of a defined sequence on pre-determined ranges of solid carrier, comprising: (a) arranging a mask on the carrier (for coupling of (I) of the biopolymer, which is to be synthesized for controlling available reactive groups with protection groups to the carrier); (b) activating the reactive groups by removing the temporary protective groups at the ranges given by the mask, by adding the activation reagent in aqueous solution; (c) coupling (I) with activated reactive groups; and (d) repeating step (a) to (c), until the desired biopolymers is synthesized; (2) a micro array prepared by the process; and (3) a micro array with pre-determined ranges immobilized biopolymer probes, where the proportional portion P at biopolymers, which exhibits the desired number of monomer M, is given by the formula P = S-M (where S is an average step yield with the coupling of (I); and the density at pre-determined ranges is at least 1500 spots per cm 2>and the average step yield is 95 (preferably 98) %).
专利号:US-7816544-B2 优先权日:2004-03-23 标 题:Synthesis of rocaglamide natural products via photochemical generation of oxidopyrylium species 发明人:JONES II GUILFORD; GERARD BAUDOUIN; PORCO JR JOHN A 权利人:UNIV BOSTON 摘要:The present invention provides new strategies for the synthesis of compounds of the rocaglamide family and related natural products. In particular, the new biomimetic synthetic approach involves photochemical generation of an oxidopyrylium species from a 3-hydroxychromone derivative followed by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of the oxidopyrylium species to a dipolarophile. This approach can be used for the formation of adducts containing an aglain core structure. Methods for the conversion of aglain core structures to aglain, rocaglamide and forbaglin ring systems are also provided. The present invention also relates to the use of rocaglamide/aglain/forbaglin derivatives for the manufacture of medicaments for use in the treatment of cancer or cancerous conditions, disorders associated with cellular hyperproliferation, or NF-κB-dependent conditions.
专利号:US-2008214637-A1 优先权日:2004-11-11 标题 :Process for the Synthesis of Tetrazoles 发明人:ANTONCIC LJUBOMIR; LUDESCHER JOHANNES 权利人:LEK PHARMACEUTICALS 摘要:A process for the synthesis of tetrazol derivative has been developed which starts from a tetrazole derivative where acidic hydrogen atom has been replaced by a protecting group and the deprotection is performed with a catalytic amount of organic acid and can proceed in an aqueous solvent.
专利号:EP-1611083-B1 优先权日:2003-03-25 标 题:Synthesis of 2-chloromethyl-6-methylbenzoic acid esters 发明人:MAIER CLAUS-JUERGEN; METZENTHIN TOBIAS; GRAESER JOACHIM; BICKER RICHARD; MANERO JAVIER 权利人:SANOFI AVENTIS DEUTSCHLAND 摘要:The invention relates to a method for producing compounds of formula (I) wherein R represents H, optionally halogen-substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl, alkyl-aryl or heteroaryl, and at least one CH2 group can be replaced by O in alkyl and cycloalkyl. Said compounds of formula (I) are valuable intermediates in the synthesis of PPAR agonists.
专利号:US-8188282-B2 优先权日:2006-07-15 标 题:Regioselective palladium catalyzed synthesis of benzimidazoles and azabenzimidazoles 发明人:ALONSO JORGE; LINDENSCHMIDT ANDREAS; NAZARE MARC; HALLAND NIS; RKYEK OMAR; URMANN MATTHIAS 权利人:ALONSO JORGE; LINDENSCHMIDT ANDREAS; NAZARE MARC; HALLAND NIS; RKYEK OMAR; URMANN MATTHIAS; SANOFI AVENTIS 摘要:The present invention relates to a process for the regioselective synthesis of compounds of the formula I, n nwherein R0; R1; R2; R3; R4; R5; A1; A2; A3; A4, Q and J have the meanings indicated in the claims. The present invention provides a direct palladium catalyzed, regioselective process to a wide variety of unsymmetrical, multifunctional N-substituted benzimidazoles or azabenzimidazoles of formula I starting from 2-halo-nitroarenes and N-substituted amides useful for the production of pharmaceuticals, diagnostic agents, liquid crystals, polymers, herbicides, fungicidals, nematicidals, parasiticides, insecticides, acaricides and arthropodicides.
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