专利号:US-2008146772-A1 优先权日:2006-11-02 标题 :Materials and methods for co-crystal controlled solid-state synthesis of imides and imines 发明人:ZAWOROTKO MICHAEL J; CHENEY MIRANDA L 权利人:UNIV SOUTH FLORIDA 摘要:The subject invention pertains to methods for solid-state synthesis of imides and imines using co-crystals. The co-crystal formers utilized are substrates of condensation reactions and co-crystals can be obtained in high yield via methods such as slurrying, solvent evaporation, solvent crystallization, treatment with supercritical fluid(s), melting plus crystallization, slurry conversion, grinding of solids, blending of powders, heating of solids, solvent-drop grinding, or grinding plus melting.
专利号:WO-2024208875-A1 优先权日:2023-04-03 标题:Organic reinforcement of a polyamide with the in situ synthesis of a polyimide phase by reactive extrusion 发明人:CASSAGNAU PHILIPPE; DELAGE KARIM; BOUNOR-LEGARE VÉRONIQUE; MARESTIN CATHERINE; DUBOIS CHARLOTTE; GAROIS NICOLAS 权利人:TOTALENERGIES ONETECH; UNIV CLAUDE BERNARD LYON 1 UCBL; CENTRE NAT RECH SCIENT; UNIV JEAN MONNET SAINT ETIENNE UJM; INSTITUT NAT DES SCIENCES APPLIQUEES DE LYON INSA LYON 摘要:The disclosure relates to a reinforced polyamide and to a process to produce a reinforced polyamide comprising providing components being one or more polyamides, one or more dianhydrides, and one or more diamines; wherein the one or more polyamides are provided at a content of at least 60 wt.% based on the total weight of the components and wherein the one or more polyamides comprise at least one polyamide having amide groups separated by at least 10 CH2 groups; performing in situ synthesis of a polyimide by reactive extrusion of the components wherein the residence time is less than 10 minutes; and recovering a polyamide-polyimide blend being a reinforced polyamide comprising a continuous polyamide phase and a polyimide dispersed phase.
专利号:WO-2024170663-A1 优先权日:2023-02-15 标 题:Organic reinforcement of an elastomer with the in situ synthesis of a polyimide phase by reactive extrusion 发明人:CASSAGNAU PHILIPPE; DELAGE KARIM; BOUNOR-LEGARE VÉRONIQUE; MARESTIN CATHERINE; DUBOIS CHARLOTTE; GAROIS NICOLAS 权利人:TOTALENERGIES ONETECH; UNIV CLAUDE BERNARD LYON 1 UCBL; CENTRE NAT RECH SCIENT; UNIV JEAN MONNET SAINT ETIENNE; INSTITUT NAT DES SCIENCES APPLIQUEES DE LYON INSA LYON 摘要:The present disclosure relates to a process to produce a reinforced elastomeric material and to the reinforced elastomeric material. The process comprises the steps of providing components comprising a grafted elastomer, one or more dianhydrides, and one or more diamines; wherein the grafted elastomer is provided at a content of at least 60 wt.% based on the total weight of the components; performing in situ synthesis of a polyimide phase in the grafted elastomer by reactive extrusion of the components in a twin-screw extruder comprising main hopper wherein the screw profile comprises two or more reverse conveying elements forming two or more hot zones to form an elastomer-polyimide blend; and recovering said elastomer-polyimide blend being a reinforced elastomeric material.
专利号:US-4336383-A 优先权日:1980-05-07 标题:1-1-Binaphthyl-4,4',5,5',8,8'-hexacarboxylic acid compounds, method of preparation and use thereof for the synthesis of asymmetric derivatives of 3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic acid, and for dyeing and printing of textile materials 发明人:VOROZHTSOV GEORGY N; MASANOVA NATALIA N; FELDBLJUM NIKOLAI B; ALEXEEV VASILY I; SHIGALEVSKY VADIM A; SOLOMATIN GEORGY G; SHULEPOVA OLGA I; KHAITUN GALINA G; GORDEEVA NADEZHDA V 权利人:VOROZHTSOV GEORGY N; MASANOVA NATALIA N; FELDBLJUM NIKOLAI B; ALEXEEV VASILY I; SHIGALEVSKY VADIM A; SOLOMATIN GEORGY G; SHULEPOVA OLGA I; KHAITUN GALINA G; GORDEEVA NADEZHDA V 摘要:1,1'-Binaphthyl-4,4',5,5',8,8'-hexacarboxylic acid compounds having the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R 1 is hydrogen, halogen, or alkyl; when X is oxygen, Y is hydrogen, alkyl, a cycloalkyl, or an aryl containing at least one substituent from the group including: halogen, alkyl, or alkoxy, when X is nitrogen, Y is ##STR2## wherein R 2 is hydrogen, halogen, or alkyl; Y being linked to X with the formation of a benzimidazole cycle. n The method for preparing the compounds according to the present invention resides in the treatment of that 1,1'-binaphthyl-4,4',5,5',8,8'-hexacarboxylic acid anhydride with an alkali to give a corresponding salt which is condensed with orthophenylenediamines upon heating at reflux at a pH of from 6.3 to 6.8. The resulting benzimidazole-1,1'-binaphthyl-4,4',5,5',8,8'-hexacarboxylic acid anhydride having the formula: ##STR3## wherein R 1 is hydrogen, halogen, or alkyl, is isolated and condensed with an amine or ortho-phenylenediamines in an excess of the amine, in water or an organic solvent, followed by isolation of the desired product. n The compounds according to the present invention are employed for the synthesis of asymmetric compounds of 3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic acid, as well as for dyeing and printing of textile materials with the formation, on the material, of asymmetric compounds of 3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic acid having the following formula: ##STR4## wherein R 1 is hydrogen, halogen, or alkyl; when X is oxygen, Y is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, or aryl containing at least one substituent from the group including; halogen, alkyl, or alkoxy, when X is nitrogen, Y is ##STR5## where R 2 is hydrogen, halogen, or alkyl; Y being linked with X to form a benzimidazole cycle. n The compounds according to the present invention dye textile materials to various shades of violet color.
专利号:WO-2024208876-A1 优先权日:2023-04-03 标题 :Ductile polyamide with the in situ synthesis of a polyimide phase by reactive extrusion 发明人:CASSAGNAU PHILIPPE; DELAGE KARIM; BOUNOR-LEGARE VÉRONIQUE; MARESTIN CATHERINE; DUBOIS CHARLOTTE; GAROIS NICOLAS 权利人:TOTALENERGIES ONETECH; UNIV CLAUDE BERNARD LYON 1 UCBL; CENTRE NAT RECH SCIENT; UNIV JEAN MONNET SAINT ETIENNE UJM; INSTITUT NAT DES SCIENCES APPLIQUEES DE LYON INSA LYON 摘要:The disclosure relates to a ductile polyamide and to a process to produce a ductile polyamide comprising providing components comprising one or more polyamides, one or more dianhydrides, and one or more diamines; wherein the one or more polyamides are provided at a content of at least 60 wt.% based on the total weight of the components; and wherein the one or more polyamides comprise at least one polyamide having amide groups separated by less than 10 carbon atoms; performing in situ synthesis of a polyimide by reactive extrusion of the components wherein the residence time is less than 10 minutes; and recovering a polyamide-polyimide blend being a ductile polyamide comprising a continuous polyamide phase and a dispersed polyimide phase.
专利号:US-6916982-B2 优先权日:2000-07-21 标题:Synthesis of perylene-porphyrin building blocks and polymers thereof for the production of light-harvesting arrays 发明人:LOEWE ROBERT S; TOMIZAKI KIN-YA; LINDSEY JONATHAN S 权利人:UNIV NORTH CAROLINA STATE 摘要:The present invention provides methods, compounds, and compositions for the synthesis of light harvesting arrays, such arrays comprising: (a) a first substrate comprising a first electrode; and (b) a layer of light harvesting rods electrically coupled to said first electrode, each of said light harvesting rods comprising a polymer of Formula I:n nX 1 X m+1 ) m   (I)n nwherein m is at least 1; X 1 is a charge separation group, and X 2 through X m+1 are chromophores. At least one of X 2 through X m+1 has at least one perylene group coupled thereto.
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