专利号:US-2005209355-A1 优先权日:2004-03-22 标 题:[Novel Reactions and the Products of Such Reactions] 发明人:ROITMAN LIPA L 权利人:ROITMAN LIPA L 摘要:A process for the synthesis of novel compounds is described comprising reacting tetrachloroethylene with substances containing active methylene group in the presence of free radical initiators. Also, a process for grafting tetrachloroethylene is described comprising reacting these compounds with polymers containing active methylene group in the presence of free radical initiators. Furthermore, a method of conducting such reactions to high conversion is described, comprising conducting the reactions in the reflux condensate. The present invention provides a novel and high yield route for heretofore unobtainable materials.
专利号:US-10202620-B2 优先权日:2014-05-16 标 题:Synthesis of olefinic alcohols via enzymatic terminal hydroxylation 发明人:COELHO PEDRO; CHEN MIKE M Y; MEINHOLD PETER; CHO CATHERINE MEE-HIE; BUI VU; HEEL THOMAS 权利人:PROVIVI INC 摘要:In certain aspects, the present invention provides methods for producing terminally hydroxylated alkenes and alkynes by contacting an unsaturated or saturated hydrocarbon substrate with a hydroxylase enzyme. Exemplary terminal hydroxylases useful for carrying out the methods of the invention exhibit strong selectivity towards one terminal carbon of a hydrocarbon substrate and include, but are not limited to, non-heme diiron alkane monooxygenases, cytochromes P450 (e.g., cytochromes P450 of the CYP52 and CYP153 family), as well as long chain alkane hydroxylases. In some embodiments, the terminally hydroxylated alkene or alkyne is further converted to a terminal alkenal. In certain embodiments, terminally hydroxylated alkenes and alkynes are useful as insect pheromones which modify insect behavior. In other embodiments, terminally hydroxylated alkenes and alkynes are useful intermediates for producing pheromones via acetylation or oxidation of the alcohol moiety.
专利号:US-12344573-B2 优先权日:2018-07-16 标题:Synthesis of straight-chain lepidopteran pheromones through one- or two-carbon homologation of fatty alkenes 发明人:WAMPLER KEITH M; LEE CHOON WOO; ROZZELL DAVID 权利人:PROVIVI INC 摘要:Methods for the preparation of alkenes including insect pheromones are described. The methods include homologation reactions employing reagents such as 1,3-diesters, epoxides, cyanoacetates, and cyanide salts for elongation of starting materials and intermediates by one or two carbon atoms. The alkenes include insect pheromones useful in a number of agricultural applications.
专利号:US-6599972-B2 优先权日:1996-12-24 标 题 :Latex compositions containing ethylenically unsaturated esters of fatty compounds and applications thereof 发明人:THAMES SHELBY FRELAND; PANJNANI KAMLESH GOPICHAND; FRUCHEY OLAN STANLEY 权利人:UNIV SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI 摘要:Novel latex or emulsion compositions containing internally plasticizing and crosslinkable monomers derived from traditional semi-drying or non-drying oils are disclosed and claimed. The monomers are ethylenically unsaturated derivatives of long-chain olefinic compounds. Preferred embodiments include latex formed from acrylate or methacrylate esters of fatty alcohols. A process for the synthesis of the latex composition is also disclosed, which involves (a) polymerization of the ethylenically unsaturated derivatives of a long-chain olefinic compound in an aqueous phase with at least one other copolymerizable monomer; and (b) blending of so formed polymer with at least one drier and a surfactant to form the novel latex or emulsion compositions. These compositions form films at low minimum film forming temperatures (MFT) ranging from -5 to 10° C. and cure to above ambient glass transition (Tg) polymers without the use of traditional organic cosolvents which contribute to environmental pollution via volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emissions. These compositions are therefore useful in waterborne coatings, contact and pressure sensitive adhesives, and inks.
专利号:US-11155505-B2 优先权日:2017-02-17 标题 :Synthesis of pheromones and related materials via olefin metathesis 发明人:WAMPLER KEITH M; BUI VU; ROZZELL DAVID; COELHO PEDRO; FLORUTI ARTHUR; ONDI LEVENTE; MEHDI HASAN; EROS GABOR 权利人:PROVIVI INC 摘要:Methods for preparation of olefins, including 8- and 11-unsaturated monoenes and polyenes, via transition metathesis-based synthetic routes are described. Metathesis reactions in the methods are catalyzed by transition metal catalysts including tungsten-, molybdenum-, and ruthenium-based catalysts. The olefins include insect pheromones useful in a number of agricultural applications.
专利号:US-6897255-B1 优先权日:1996-12-24 标题:Latex compositions containing ethylenically unsaturated esters of long-chain alkenols and applications thereof 发明人:THAMES SHELBY FRELAND; PANJNANI KAMLESH GOPICHAND; FRUCHEY OLAN STANLEY 权利人:UNIV SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI 摘要:Novel latex or emulsion compositions containing internally plasticizing and crosslinkable long-chain alkenol ester monomers are disclosed and claimed. Preferred embodiments include latex formed from acrylate or methacrylate esters of long-chain alkenols. A process for the synthesis of the latex composition is also disclosed, which involves (a) esterification of a long-chain alkenol with an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid; (b) polymerization of the ethylenically unsaturated ester in an aqueous phase with at least one other copolymerizable monomer; and (b) blending of so formed polymer with at least one drier and a surfactant to form the novel latex or emulsion compositions. These compositions form films at low minimum film forming temperatures (MFT) ranging from −5 to 10° C. and cure to above ambient glass transition (T g ) polymers without the use of traditional organic cosolvents which contribute to environmental pollution via volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emissions. These compositions are therefore useful in waterborne coatings, contact and pressure sensitive adhesives, and inks.
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合成参考文献
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