CAS: 1615-14-1; 2-(1H-Imidazol-1-yl)Ethanol

该化合物是一种有机化合物,其特点是无脊椎环结构,即五人组成的含有两个氮原子的环环环,其特征为与氮氮氮相邻的碳附带的氢氧(-OH),使其成为酒精;该产品一般是无色的,淡黄色液体,具有中度沸点,并且由于有氢氧基,在水中可溶解;该二人性会有助于其潜在的生物活动,因为有五人组成环环形环形,具有两种氮原子;该环状环形的环形有五口环环状,含有两种氮氮原子,该有机环形形环状体具有五口;该色环形圆衍生物因其在各种生物化学过程中的作用而闻名,包括酶催化作用,以及作为协调化学中的离心体.1H-imadazole-1-乙醇可参与氢联结,这可增强氢的溶性与再活性,经常用于有机合成,并可作为制药和农用化学化学物质中较复杂的分子的建筑块.在处理和储存时,应当参考安全数据.

英文名称2-(1H-Imidazol-1-yl)Ethanol
中文名称1-(2-羟乙基)咪唑
IUPAC名称2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethan-1-ol
其它别名1-(2-羟基乙基)咪唑; N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)Imidiazole
CAS编号1615-14-1
MFCD编号:MFCD00209980
EINECS号:216-565-3
FDA UNII编号:9Y44AGE980
分子式:C5H8N2O
分子量:112.13
产品CID: 815456
产品分类有机原料→分子砌块→芳杂环类化合物→咪唑类化合物

相似结构搜索
InChIKey: AMSDWLOANMAILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C5H8N2O/c8-4-3-7-2-1-6-5-7/h1-2,5,8H,3-4H2…
计算化学: 氢键受体数3.0氢键供体数1.0可旋转键数2.0

相似化合物

22884-10-2 17450-34-9 87266-37-3

MSDS等安全信息

GHS象形图
GHS符号GHS07;
注释: Exclamation mark
危险类别特定目标器官毒性 - 单次接触类别3
皮肤腐蚀/刺激类别2
严重眼刺激类别2
急性毒性类别4(吸入)
急性毒性类别4(经皮)
急性毒性类别4(经口)
严重眼刺激类别2A
警示词Warning(警告)
危险描述H335 |可能引起呼吸道刺激.
H315 |造成皮肤刺激.
H319 |造成严重眼刺激.
H332 |吸入有害.
H312 |皮肤接触有害.
H302 |吞咽有害.
防范说明P261-P264-P271-P280-P302+P352-P304+P340-P362+P364-P405-P501
UN编号NONH for all modes of transport
危险品标志Xi,Xn
安全声明26-36-36/37/39
危险类别码36/37/38-20/21/22
WGK Germany3

欧盟法规

ECHA物质C&L通报REACH预注册

上下游产品

合成工艺路线路线简述

1-乙烯基咪唑置于9-硼双环[3.3.1]壬烷,水,双氧水,Sodium Hydroxide体系中,用四氢呋喃用作溶剂,化学反应 5.0H,以83%的收率获得1-(2-羟乙基)咪唑
参考文献: Method For Preparation Of Regenerative Imidazolium Reagents[fr] Procédé Pour La Préparation De Réactifs Imidazolium Régénérables
标题: Method For Preparation Of Regenerative Imidazolium Reagents[fr] Procédé Pour La Préparation De Réactifs Imidazolium Régénérables

专利信息

专利号:EP-0310950-B1
优先权日:1983-11-18
标题 :Quinoline intermediates for the synthesis of 1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolines and 1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-4-amimes
摘要:Compounds of the types (I) and (II) are disclosed, wherein each R5 is independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl of one to about four carbon atoms, alkoxy of one to about four carbon atoms and halogen, and n is an integer from 0 to 2, with the proviso that if n is 2, then said R5 substituents together contain no more than 6 carbon atoms; R6 is selected from the group consisting of hydroxyalkyl of one to about six carbon atoms and cyclohexylmethyl; and R7 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl of one to about four carbon atoms and hydrogen. These compounds may be used as intermediates for the synthesis of 1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinoline derivatives.

专利号:US-6489471-B1
优先权日:1998-06-17
标题 :Process for the synthesis of carbapenem intermediates, and compounds produced
发明人：HUMPHREY GUY R; MILLER ROSS A; YASUDA NOBUYOSHI
权利人:MERCK & CO INC
摘要:A process of synthesizing a carbapenem compound of formula (6) is disclosed, wherein R represents H or methyl, P and P* independently represent H or protecting groups and each R1 is independently selected from: H, halo, OH, OP wherein P is a protecting group, C1-6 alkyl or C1-6 alkyl substituted with 1-3 of halo, OH, OP, NH2, NHC1-4 alkyl or N(C1-4 alkyl)2, comprising reacting a carbapenem of formula (4') with a compound of formula (7), wherein R, R1, P and P* are as previously defined and R2 represents acetate, C(O)OR' or P(O)(OR'')2, wherein R' and R'' independently represent Clot alkyl, benzyl or aryl, in the presence of a catalyst to produce a compound of formula (6).

专利号:US-5073639-A
优先权日:1988-11-25
标题:Process for the synthesis of novel and known nitroimidazoles which are useful as sensitizing agents
发明人：SUTO MARK J
权利人:WARNER LAMBERT CO
摘要:The present invention is a novel process for preparing both known and novel nitroimidazoles having novel intermediates. The process advantageously reduces the number of process steps, provides increased yield with both greater safety and greater control of stereoisomerism in the products.

专利号:US-6492529-B1
优先权日:2000-01-18
标题 :Bis pyrazole-1H-pyrazole intermediates and their synthesis
发明人：KAPADIA SURESH R; SONG JINHUA J; YEE NATHAN K
权利人:BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMA
摘要:Disclosed are aromatic heterocyclic compounds of the formula (I) wherein Ar 1 , Ar 2 , L, Q and X are described herein, and intermediate compounds useful for making such compounds. The compounds are useful in pharmaceutic compositions for treating diseases or pathological conditions involving inflammation such as chronic inflammatory diseases. n Also disclosed are processes of making compounds of the formula (I), their intermediates and processes of making such intermediates, including bis pyrazole-1H-pyrazole intermediates of the formula: n wherein Alk, R x and R z are described herein.

专利号:EP-1600451-A2
优先权日:1999-11-12
标题 :Synthesis of 2'-deoxy-l-nucleosides

专利号:EP-1600452-A2
优先权日:1999-11-12
标题 :Synthesis of 2'-deoxy-L-nucleosides

其他信息查阅

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合成参考文献

参考文献:10.1007/978-981-16-2685-2_8
摘要:Shimizu T. Bottlebrush Copolymer-Based Nanotubes. 2021. In: Nanostructure Science and Technology.
参考文献:10.1134/s0036024423090108
摘要:Krasovskii V , Kapustin G , Glukhov L , Chernikova E , Kustov L . Dicationic Ionic Liquids with a Linker of Ether Nature. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. 2023 Sep;97(9):1914–22. doi: 10.1134/s0036024423090108.
参考文献:10.1007/s10853-025-11803-8
摘要:Xie M, Song K, He J, Yang R, Chen P. Study on the flame retardant properties of ethoxyimidazole and polyoxometalates autocatalytic phthalonitrile derivatives for thermoplastic polyurethane. J Mater Sci. 2025 Nov 16;60(47):24905–21. doi: 10.1007/s10853-025-11803-8.
参考文献:10.1007/s11581-025-06910-0
摘要:Zhao H, Song S, Zhang Y, Javed M, Wang Y, Wei J, Zhu Y, Zhuang L, Wang G, Tan X. Experimental and theoretical studies on starch dissolution with hydroxyl-based ionic liquids: number of hydroxyl group and alkyl chain length. Ionics. 2025 Dec 22;32(2):2367–84. doi: 10.1007/s11581-025-06910-0.