物理性质
- 熔点1001 °C
- 沸点Sublimes at 973 °C; deliquesces
- 密度3.55
- PH:4 (500g/l, H2O, 20°C)
- PSA:0.0
- LogP:1.379
- 蒸汽压1.33 hPa (671 °C)
- 溶解性水: Soluble
- 敏感性吸潮
- 外观形态黄色至橙色粉末
- 储存条件存储低于 +30°C.
- 产品应用用于电镀,制造防腐剂,氨吸收剂和化学试剂等.制法:1,金属镍法 金属镍加入硫酸,硝酸溶解后,与碳酸钠反应生成碳酸镍,经过滤分离后,用盐酸酸化使之转化为氯化镍.再以过氧化氢等净化溶液,除去铁等杂质,经蒸发,结晶,分离得成品氯化镍.NiSO4+Na2CO3→NiCO3+Na2SO4NiCO3+2HCl→NiCl2+H2O+CO22,含镍废料法 利用镍脚屑加盐酸溶解,加入硫代硫酸钠净化,除铜,铅,锌等杂质.净化后溶液与浓碱反应生成氢氧化镍,经过滤与盐酸反应生成氯化镍,再加入硫化氢,过氧化氢
欧盟法规
统一分类与标签压力设备指令-第1组危险流体REACH注册ECHA物质ECHA物质工作场所安全标识要求化妆品禁用物质清单C&L通报食品接触材料-禁用CMR物质REACH预注册废弃物危险特性清单上下游产品
CAS号7647-01-0 盐酸 | CAS号7440-02-0 镍四氯铝酸钠 反应生成 氯化镍
参考文献:Sudworth,Jim,Chem. And Ind.,(1988) N 3,77-79
标题:Sudworth,Jim,Chem. And Ind.,(1988) N 3,77-79
专利信息
专利号:WO-2025053792-A1
优先权日:2023-09-06
标题:Collective synthesis of phantomolin family through total synthesis of the sesquiterpene lactone molephantin
发明人:CHIBA SHUNSUKE; PATOURET REMI HENRI LOUIS; LI HOI YEUNG; LAI SOAK KUAN
权利人:UNIV NANYANG TECH
摘要:Disclosed herein are processes to generate an intermediate in the total synthesis of (+)- molephantin or a derivative thereof, and a total synthesis of (+)-molephantin or a derivative thereof. Also disclosed herein are methods of forming a compound of formula XIV and of forming a compound of formula XV, wherein compound of formula XIV and compound of formula XV are as defined in the description.
专利号:WO-2025035571-A1
优先权日:2023-08-15
标 题 :Process for recycling waste residue from synthesis of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene
发明人:LONG ZHI; WANG QIUWEI; LIN PING; YAN ZHIWEI; YE JUN
权利人:ZHEJIANG WANSHENG CO LTD
摘要:Provided is a process for recycling waste residue from the synthesis of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene. The process comprises: reacting waste residue separated out after a synthesis reaction of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene is finished with an ammonia source, the ammonia source being liquid ammonia, ammonia gas, ammonia water, ammonium bicarbonate, ammonium carbonate or a combination thereof; adjusting the pH value at an end point to 6-10; subjecting the obtained reaction product to solid-liquid separation so as to obtain a filtrate and a filter cake; subjecting the filter cake to post-treatment so as to obtain a recovered metal chloride catalyst; extracting the filtrate by using chlorobenzene, i.e. an extracting agent, so as to obtain an extract phase and a raffinate phase; rectifying the extract phase to obtain chlorobenzene and recovered pyridine or pyridine derivatives; and dehydrating the raffinate phase to obtain recovered ammonium chloride. By means of the process, high-degree recycling and regeneration of waste residue from the synthesis of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene are achieved, the recovery rate of pyridine or pyridine derivatives from the waste residue can reach 95-99% or higher, the recovery rate of ammonium chloride and the metal chloride catalyst can reach 98% or higher, and no new waste residue is generated throughout the whole process.
专利号:US-7615169-B2
优先权日:2004-09-20
标题 :Method for synthesis of colloidal nanoparticles
发明人:STROUSE GEOFFREY FIELDING; GERBEC JEFFREY A; MAGANA DONNY
权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA
摘要:A method for synthesis of high quality colloidal nanoparticles using comprises a high heating rate process. Irradiation of single mode, high power, microwave is a particularly well suited technique to realize high quality semiconductor nanoparticles. The use of microwave radiation effectively automates the synthesis, and more importantly, permits the use of a continuous flow microwave reactor for commercial preparation of the high quality colloidal nanoparticles.
专利号:US-7927516-B2
优先权日:2004-09-20
标题 :Method for synthesis of colloidal nanoparticles
发明人:STROUSE GEOFFREY F; GERBEC JEFFREY A; MAGANA DONNY
权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA
摘要:A method for synthesis of high quality colloidal nanoparticles using comprises a high heating rate process. Irradiation of single mode, high power, microwave is a particularly well suited technique to realize high quality semiconductor nanoparticles. The use of microwave radiation effectively automates the synthesis, and more importantly, permits the use of a continuous flow microwave reactor for commercial preparation of the high quality colloidal nanoparticles.
专利号:WO-2025035570-A1
优先权日:2023-08-15
标 题:Process for recovering pyridine or pyridine derivatives from waste residue produced during synthesis of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene
发明人:LI XUFENG; LONG ZHI; WANG QIUWEI; Mou Yongchuan; JIN YITING
权利人:ZHEJIANG WANSHENG CO LTD
摘要:Disclosed in the present invention is a process for recovering pyridine or pyridine derivatives from waste residue produced during the synthesis of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene. The process comprises: stirring and mixing waste residue separated after the completion of a hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene synthesis reaction with water at a mass ratio of 1:(0.5-2.5) to obtain a mixture, adding an alkali to the mixture to perform a neutralization reaction, controlling the reaction temperature to be 0-50ºC, and adjusting the pH value of an end point to 6-10, so as to obtain a neutralization solution; centrifuging or filtering the neutralization solution to separate out a filtrate, and extracting the filtrate by using chlorobenzene, so as to obtain an extract phase and a raffinate phase; and rectifying the extract phase, so as to obtain chlorobenzene and recovered pyridine or pyridine derivatives. In the present invention, sodium chloride generated by system neutralization can be fully utilized, introduction of an external salt is not needed, salting-out and extraction are successively achieved, and a salting-out water phase is directly returned and reused after extraction, thereby lowering the output of wastewater and energy consumption regarding reuse of wastewater, greatly reducing difficulties in extraction of pyridine or pyridine derivatives, decreasing the use amount of an extraction agent, and reducing the energy consumption of a rectification separation system.
专利号:US-11247977-B2
优先权日:2018-06-22
标题 :Compound and use thereof in synthesis of brivaracetam intermediate and crude drug
发明人:FENG YAN; WANG RUYONG; YE YIZHANG; ZHANG FENGSEN; GONG XUAN; WANG ZHONGHONG; KANG XINSHAN
权利人:FUJIAN HAIXI PHARMACEUTICALS CO LTD
摘要:The present application provides a compound in formula III, and further provides a use of the compound in the synthesis of a Brivaracetam intermediate and a crude drug, and a synthesis method. A raw material involved in the method of the present application is low in costs and easily available; (R)-4-propyl-dihydrofuran-2-ketone having high optical purity can be prepared; complicated separation and purification steps are avoided; costs are reduced, and the method is more applicable to industrial production.