CAS: 541-28-6; Isoamyl Iodide

该化合物是一种有机化合物,被归类为卤藻,具体地说是一种烷基卤酸盐,其特点是四碳链,其中含有一个甲基组和附于第三碳的碘原子.该化合物的特点是分子式C5H11I,表明存在5个碳原子,11个氢原子和1个碘原子.碘原子有助于其再活性,使它成为适合核生殖替代反应的基质.1-Iodo-3-甲基丁烷在室温中一般是一种无色液体,由于存在碘原子,与其他卤烷相比,其沸点相对较低,这增加了分子重量.有机溶剂中的溶解度值得注意,但由于其水中具有水分恐惧性,该化合物在水中溶解性较弱.该化合物经常用于有机合成和生产各种化学化合物时用作中间体.在处理时,应当采取安全防范措施,因为含碘的化合物可能具有危险性.

结构式图片

欧盟法规

ECHA物质C&L通报REACH预注册

上下游产品

CAS号107-82-4 溴代异戊烷 | CAS号123-51-3 异戊醇 | CAS号628-04-6 乙基異戊基醚 | CAS号107-84-6 氯代异戊烷 | CAS号123-92-2 乙酸异戊酯 | CAS号544-01-4 异戊醚 | CAS号507-02-8 乙酰碘 | CAS号618-38-2 苯甲醯碘 | CAS号7553-56-2 碘 | CAS号5337-70-2 1-[bis(3-methyl... | CAS号544-02-5 二异戊基硫醚 | CAS号542-54-1 4-甲基戊腈 | CAS号544-01-4 异戊醚 | CAS号563-45-1 异戊烯 | CAS号408340-71-6 methyl 4-(3-met... | CAS号543-87-3 硝酸异戊酯 | CAS号19411-65-5 O-Isoamylhydrox... | CAS号21261-07-4 zinc,2-methylbutane | CAS号2315-43-7 N,N,3-trimethyl... | CAS号18295-27-7 2-iodo-3-methyl...

合成工艺路线路线简述

    📜乙酸异戊酯置于碘,铁粉体系中,化学反应生成 异戊基碘
    参考文献:Dangjan,Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii,Vol. 11,P. 617
    标题:Dangjan,Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii,Vol. 11,P. 617

    专利信息


    专利号:US-6683189-B1
    优先权日:1996-02-26
    标 题 :Method for the synthesis of pyrrole and imidazole carboxamides on a solid support
    发明人:DERVAN PETER B; BAIRD ELDON
    权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN
    摘要:The present invention describes a novel method for the solid phase synthesis of polyamides containing imidazole and pyrrole carboxamides. The polyamides are prepared on a solid support from aromatic carboxylic acids and aromatic amines with high stepwise coupling yields (>99%), providing milligram quantities of highly pure polyamides. The present invention also describes the synthesis of analogs of the natural products Netropsin and Distamycin A, two antiviral antibiotics. The present invention also describes a novel method for the solid phase synthesis of imidazole and pyrrole carboxamide polyamide-oligonucleotide conjugates. This methodology will greatly increase both the complexity and quantity of minor-groove binding polyamides and minor-groove binding polyamide-oligonucleotide conjugates which can be synthesized and tested.

    专利号:US-4331688-A
    优先权日:1978-02-23
    标题 :Therapeutic method for inhibiting gastric secretion by administration of 15-deoxy-16-hydroxy prostaglandins
    发明人:KLUENDER HAROLD C; WOESSNER WARREN D; BIDDLECOM WILLIAM G
    权利人:MILES LAB
    摘要:Analogues of PGE 1 having the structural formula, ##STR1## in which J is R-hydroxymethylene or S-hydroxymethylene; R 1 is hydrogen; R 2 is hydrogen or together with R 4 is a methylene chain of 2 to 3 carbon atoms such that a cycloalkyl of 5 to 6 carbon atoms inclusive is formed; R 3 is hydrogen or methyl, or together with R 4 is a methylene or a lower alkylated methylene chain of 2 to 5 carbon atoms such that a cycloalkyl or a lower alkylated cycloalkyl of 4 to 7 carbon atoms inclusive is formed, or together with R 4 is bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl moiety having the formula: ##STR2## such that a bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl compound is formed, wherein m and n are integers having a value from 0 to 3, p is an integer having a value from 0 to 4 and q is an integer having a value of from 1 to 4 and wherein the double bond of such bicycloalkenyl is in the m, n, p, or q bridge; R 4 is hydrogen or methyl or together with R 2 or R 3 forms a cycloalkyl or bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl as defined above, or together with R 5 is a methylene chain of 3 to 5 carbon atoms such that a cycloalkyl of 4 to 6 carbon atoms inclusive is formed; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, straight-chain alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms or together with R 4 forms a cycloalkyl as defined above; and R 6 is hydrogen or straight-chain alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms are disclosed. n PGE 1 ester analogues of the above formula, limited to the structures wherein two of R 2 , R 3 R 4 and R 5 form a cycloalkyl, lower alkylated cycloalkyl, bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl are also disclosed. n The prostaglandin analogues selectively produce bronchodilation and decrease gastric secretion in vivo. n Methods of preparing the analogues and starting materials required in the synthesis of the analogues are also disclosed.

    专利号:US-4132738-A
    优先权日:1978-02-23
    标 题:Preparation of 15-deoxy-16-hydroxyprostaglandins
    发明人:KLUENDER HAROLD C; WOESSNER WARREN D; BIDDLECOM WILLIAM G
    权利人:MILES LAB
    摘要:Analogues of PGE 1 having the structural formula, ##STR1## in which J is R-hydroxymethylene or S-hydroxymethylene; R 1 is hydrogen; R 2 is hydrogen or together with R 4 is a methylene chain of 2 to 3 carbon atoms such that a cycloalkyl of 5 to 6 carbon atoms inclusive is formed; R 3 is hydrogen or methyl, or together with R 4 is a methylene or a lower alkylated methylene chain of 2 to 5 carbon atoms such that a cycloalkyl or a lower alkylated cycloalkyl of 4 to 7 carbon atoms inclusive is formed, or together with R 4 is bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl moiety having the formula: ##STR2## SUCH THAT A BICYCLOALKYL OR BICYCLOALKENYL COMPOUND IS FORMED, WHEREIN M AND N ARE INTEGERS HAVING A VALUE FROM 0 TO 3, P IS AN INTEGER HAVING A VALUE FROM 0 TO 4 AND Q IS AN INTEGER HAVING A VALUE OF FROM 1 TO 4 AND WHEREIN THE DOUBLE BOND OF SUCH BICYCLOALKENYL IS IN THE M, N, P, OR Q BRIDGE; R 4 is hydrogen or methyl or together with R 2 or R 3 forms a cycloalkyl or bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl as defined above, or together with R 5 is a methylene chain of 3 to 5 carbon atoms such that a cycloalkyl of 4 to 6 carbon atoms inclusive is formed; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, straight-chain alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms or together with R 4 forms a cycloalkyl as defined above; and R 6 is hydrogen or straight-chain alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms are disclosed. n Pge 1 ester analogues of the above formula, limited to the structures wherein two of R 2 , R 3 R 4 and R 5 form a cycloalkyl, lower alkylated cycloalkyl, bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl are also disclosed. n The prostaglandin analogues selectively produce bronchodilation and decrease gastric secretion in vivo. n Methods of preparing the analogues and starting materials required in the synthesis of the analogues are also disclosed.

    专利号:US-5444174-A
    优先权日:1992-02-26
    标题 :16-membered macrolide derivative having sustained antibacterial activity in plasma, synthesis intermediate thereof and process for producing the same
    发明人:AJITO KEIICHI; KURIHARA KENICHI; ISHIZUKA TSUNEO; HARA TETSURO; USUI TAKAYUKI; SHIBAHARA SEIJI
    权利人:MEIJI SEIKA KAISHA
    摘要:16-membered macrolide compounds wherein both of hydroxyl groups at the 3''- and 4''-positions form ether bonds together with two alkyl groups which are either the same or different from each other is useful as an antibacterial agent. The macrolide compounds represented by formula (I) are prepared by chemically modifying midecamycin A3 to obtain a synthesis intermediate of the formula (II), which is further chemically modified. (I)

    专利号:US-4415592-A
    优先权日:1978-02-23
    标 题 :15-Deoxy-16-hydroxy prostaglandins for producing bronchodilation
    发明人:KLUENDER HAROLD C; WOESSNER WARREN D; BIDDLECOM WILLIAM G
    权利人:MILES LAB
    摘要:Analogues of PGE 1 having the structural formula, ##STR1## in which J is R-hydroxymethylene or S-hydroxymethylene; R 1 is hydrogen; R 2 is hydrogen or together with R 4 is a methylene chain of 2 to 3 carbon atoms such that a cycloalkyl of 5 to 6 carbon atoms inclusive is formed; R 3 is hydrogen or methyl, or together with R 4 is a methylene or a lower alkylated methylene chain of 2 to 5 carbon atoms such that a cycloalkyl or a lower alkylated cycloalkyl of 4 to 7 carbon atoms inclusive is formed, or together with R 4 is bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl moiety having the formula: ##STR2## such that a bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl compound is formed, wherein m and n are integers having a value from 0 to 3, p is an integer having a value from 0 to 4 and q is an integer having a value of from 1 to 4 and wherein the double bond of such bicycloalkenyl is in the m, n, p, or q bridge; R 4 is hydrogen or methyl or together with R 2 or R 3 forms a cycloalkyl or bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl as defined above, or together with R 5 is a methylene chain of 3 to 5 carbon atoms such that a cycloalkyl of 4 to 6 carbon atoms inclusive is formed; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, straight-chain alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms or together with R 4 forms a cycloalkyl as defined above; and R 6 is hydrogen or straight-chain alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms are disclosed. n PGE 1 ester analogues of the above formula, limited to the structures wherein two of R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 form a cycloalkyl, lower alkylated cycloalkyl, bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl are also disclosed. n The prostaglandin analogues selectively produce bronchodilation and decrease gastric secretion in vivo. n Methods of preparing the analogues and starting materials required in the synthesis of the analogues are also disclosed.

    专利号:US-4275224-A
    优先权日:1978-02-23
    标题:15-Deoxy-16-hydroxy prostaglandins
    发明人:KLUENDER HAROLD C; WOESSNER WARREN D; BIDDLECOM WILLIAM G
    权利人:MILES LAB
    摘要:Analogues of PGE 1 having the structural formula, ##STR1## in which J is R-hydroxymethylene or S-hydroxymethylene; R 1 is hydrogen; R 2 is hydrogen or together with R 4 is a methylene chain of 2 to 3 carbon atoms such that a cycloalkyl of 5 to 6 carbon atoms inclusive is formed; R 3 is hydrogen or methyl, or together with R 4 is a methylene or a lower alkylated methylene chain of 2 to 5 carbon atoms such that a cycloalkyl or a lower alkylated cycloalkyl of 4 to 7 carbon atoms inclusive is formed, or together with R 4 is bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl moiety having the formula: ##STR2## such that a bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl compound is formed, wherein m and n are integers having a value from 0 to 3, p is an integer having a value from 0 to 4 and q is an integer having a value of from 1 to 4 and wherein the double bond of such bicycloalkenyl is in the m, n, p, or q bridge; R 4 is hydrogen or methyl or together with R 2 or R 3 forms a cycloalkyl or bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl as defined above, or together with R 5 is a methylene chain of 3 to 5 carbon atoms such that a cycloalkyl of 4 to 6 carbon atoms inclusive is formed; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, straight-chain alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms or together with R 4 forms a cycloalkyl as defined above; and R 6 is hydrogen or straight-chain alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms are disclosed. PGE 1 ester analogues of the above formula, limited to the structures wherein two of R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 form a cycloalkyl, lower alkylated cycloalkyl, bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl are also disclosed. n The prostaglandin analogues selectively produce bronchodilation and decrease gastric secretion in vivo. n Methods of preparing the analogues and starting materials required in the synthesis of the analogues are also disclosed.

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    ✅ COA系统入驻 | 共享模式

    合成参考文献


    摘要:Alonso, D. A.; Nájera, C., Science of Synthesis, (2010) 47, 460.
    摘要:Hata, S.; Sibi, M. P., Science of Synthesis: Stereoselective Synthesis, (2011) 1, 873.
    摘要:Carboni, B.; Carreaux, F., Science of Synthesis: Cross Coupling and Heck-Type Reactions, (2012) 1, 271.
    摘要:Zhang, F.-L.; Wang, Y.-F., Science of Synthesis, (2021) , 398.
    摘要:Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure, Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982, -(77), 1982
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