专利号:US-6372461-B1 优先权日:1998-09-18 标题 :Synthesis of vanillin from a carbon source 发明人:FROST JOHN W 权利人:DIRECTORS OPERATING MICHIGAN S 摘要:A bioengineered synthesis scheme for the production of vanillin from a carbon source is provided. The bioconversion methods of the present invention comprise the steps of microbe-catalyzed conversion of a carbon source to vanillic acid followed by enzyme-catalyzed reduction of the vanillic acid to produce vanillin. As shown in the synthesis scheme of FIG. 2, the microbe-catalyzed conversion step of the present invention requires five enzymes which are provided by a recombinant microbe. In a preferred embodiment, the recombinant microbe is Escherichia coli designed to cause dehydration of 3-dehydroshikimic acid and regioselective methylation of the resulting protocatechuic acid. The enzyme-catalyzed reduction step of the present invention comprises the reduction of vanillic acid to vanillin by aryl-aldehyde dehydrogenase.
专利号:US-7799906-B1 优先权日:2004-09-22 标题 :Compositions and methods for modulating lignin of a plant 发明人:ROTTMANN WILLIAM H; CONNETT MARIE B; BLOKSBERG LEONARD N; FORSTER RICHARD L 权利人:ARBORGEN LLC 摘要:Novel plant monolignol synthesis, monolignol transport, and lignin polymerization genes and polypeptides encoded by such genes are provided. These genes and polynucleotide sequences are useful regulating the lignification process and plant phenotype. Moreover, these genes are useful for expression profiling of plant monolignol synthesis, monolignol transport, and lignin polymerization genes. The invention specifically provides polynucleotide and polypeptide sequences isolated from Eucalyptus and Pinus.
专利号:US-5973228-A 优先权日:1997-07-24 标 题:Coniferin beta-glucosidase cDNA for modifying lignin content in plants 发明人:CARLSON JOHN E; DHARMAWARDHANA D PALITHA; DOUGLAS CARL J; ELLIS BRIAN E 权利人:UNIV BRITISH COLUMBIA 摘要:A cDNA molecule encoding coniferin beta-glucosidase is disclosed. This enzyme catalyzes one of the last steps in the synthesis of lignin in plants. Plants having modified lignin content may be produced by transformation with this cDNA (or parts of the cDNA), for example, in either sense or antisense orientation. The invention includes methods of altering-lignin content in plants using this cDNA, as well as transformed plants, such as conifers, having modified lignin content.
专利号:WO-0017319-A2 优先权日:1998-09-18 标题:Synthesis of vanillin from a carbon source
专利号:EP-1114173-A2 优先权日:1998-09-18 标题 :Synthesis of vanillin from a carbon source
专利号:CN-102618603-B 优先权日:2012-03-26 标 题 :Application of poplar glycosyltransferase PtGT2 in catalytic synthesis of phenylpropanoid glycosides
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合成参考文献
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