专利号:US-2016318862-A1 优先权日:2013-09-25 标 题:Synthesis of delta 12-pgj3 and related compounds 发明人:NICOLAOU KYRIACOS C; HERETSCH PHILIPP; HALE CHRISTOPHER R H; EL GHZAOUI ABDELLATIF EL MARROUNI; PULUKURI KIRAN KUMAR; YU RUOCHENG; GROVE CHARLES 权利人:UNIV RICE WILLIAM M 摘要:In one aspect, the present invention provides novel derivatives of Δ 12 -PGJ 3 and modular synthetic pathways to obtaining Δ 12 -PGJ 3 and derivatives thereof. In some aspects, the present derivatives of Δ 12 -PGJ 3 are useful as chemotherapeutic agents. The present disclosure also describes compositions of these derivatives as well as methods of use of the derivatives thereof.
专利号:US-5637757-A 优先权日:1995-04-11 标 题 :One-pot synthesis of ring-brominated benzoate compounds 发明人:HILL JOHN E; FAVSTRITSKY NICOLAI A; MAMUZIC RASTKO I; BHATTACHARYA BHABATOSH 权利人:GREAT LAKES CHEMICAL CORP 摘要:A method of preparing tetrabromobenzoate compounds from tetrabromophthalic anhydride by reacting tetrabromophthalic anhydride with alcohol in the presence of a decarboxylation catalyst. The reaction may be carried out in an excess of alcohol, or with a near stoichiometric amount of alcohol by performing the reaction in an inert solvent.
专利号:EP-3049072-A1 优先权日:2013-09-25 标 题:Synthesis of delta 12-pgj3 and related compounds
专利号:US-6583315-B2 优先权日:2000-12-23 标 题:Process for preparing ethanebis(alkylphosphinic) acids 发明人:SICKEN MARTIN; WEFERLING NORBERT; SCHMITZ HANS-PETER 权利人:CLARIANT GMBH 摘要:The invention relates to a process for preparing ethanebis(alkylphosphinic) acids by n a) reacting elemental yellow phosphorus with alkyl halides in the presence of alkali metal hydroxide or of alkaline earth metal hydroxide to give a mixture whose main constituents are the alkali metal salts and/or alkaline earth metal salts of alkylphosphonous, phosphorous, and hypophosphorous acid, n b) liberating alkylphosphonous, phosphorous, and hypophosphorous acid by adding mineral acids, and also at the same time precipitating the alkali metal ions and, respectively, alkaline earth metal ions in the form of their salt of the mineral acids, and then n c) esterifying the alkylphosphonous acid from the mixture of the alkylphosphonous, phosphorous, and hypophosphorous acid, n d) isolating the ester of alkylphosphonous acid from the mixture and hydrolyzing the same to give alkylphosphonous acid, and n e) preparing, from the alkylphosphonous acid, the corresponding ethanebis(alkylphosphinic) acid of the general formula (I) where R 1 and R 2 may be identical or different and are hydrogen, a carboxy group, a carboxylic acid derivative, an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, phenyl, benzyl, or alkyl-substituted aromatics, and R 3 and R 4 are identical or different and are an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms, by free-radical-initiated reaction with alkynes, and also to the use of the ethanebis(alkylphosphinic) acids prepared by this process as starting material for preparing flame retardants and precursors for the synthesis of other phosphorus-containing compounds.
专利号:WO-9632368-A1 优先权日:1995-04-11 标题:One-pot synthesis of ring-brominated benzoate compounds
专利号:US-4158672-A 优先权日:1976-01-26 标题 :Polyfluoroalkylthio alcohols, esters and useful compositions therefrom 发明人:DEAR ROBERT E A; BRACE NEAL O 权利人:CIBA GEIGY CORP 摘要:Polyfluoroalkylthio alcohols and esters thereof are disclosed with utility as intermediates for the synthesis of fluorochemicals with low free surface energies having oil and water repellent properties. The novel alcohols and esters are obtained by a free radical catalyzed addition of polyfluoroalkylthiols to acetylenic alcohols or esters thereof. The alcohols are employed in preparation of fluorine containing polyurethanes which are useful as finishes to provide oil and water repellency to textiles and as additives to plastics to provide mold release and other desirable properties.