📜3,7-Dimethyl-1-(2-Oxopropyl)Xanthine置于sodium Tetrahydroborate体系中,用 甲醇,乙醚 作为反应溶剂,化学反应生成 氟氯西林
参考文献:Potentiation Of Cadpr-Induced Ca2+-Release By Methylxanthine Analogues
标题:Potentiation Of Cadpr-Induced Ca2+-Release By Methylxanthine Analogues
摘要:Caffeine And Other Methylxanthines Are Known To Induce Ca2+-Release From Intracellular Stores Via The Ryanodine Receptor. In The Present Work,A Range Of Caffeine Analogues,In Which Methyl Groups At The 1 And 7 Positions Were Replaced With Alkyl Chains Containing Different Functional Groups (Oxo,Hydroxyl,Propargyl,Ester,And Acids),Were Synthesized. These Compounds Were Then Screened For Their Ability To Potentiate Ca2+-Release Induced By Cadpr (An Endogenous Modulator Of Ryanodine Receptors) In Sea Urchin Egg Homogenates. Two Of The Synthesized Methylxanthines,1,3-Dimethyl-7-(7-Hydroxyoctyl)Xanthine (37) And 3-Methyl-7-(7-Oxooctyl)-1-Propargylxanthine (66),Were Shown To Be More Potent Than Caffeine In Potentiating Cadpr-Induced Ca2+-Release,While 1,3-Dimethyl-7-(5-Ethylcarboxypentyl)Xanthine (14) Was Shown To Be More Efficacious. The Development Of New Methylxanthine Analogues May Lead To A Better Understanding Of Ryanodine Receptor Function And Could Possibly Provide Novel Therapeutic Agents.
DOI:10.1021/jm980469T