专利号:US-7247287-B2 优先权日:2003-06-11 标 题 :Synthesis of aluminophosphates and silicoaluminophosphates 发明人:CAO GUANG; SHAH MATU J 权利人:EXXONMOBIL CHEM PATENTS INC 摘要:The invention is directed to a method of synthesising silicoaluminophosphate and aluminophosphate molecular sieves using synthesis templates that contain at least one template of general formula R 1 R 2 N—R 3 , wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms and hydroxyalkyl groups having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms; R 3 is selected from the group consisting of 4- to 8-membered cycloalkyl groups, optionally substituted by 1 to 3 alkyl groups having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and 4- to 8-membered heterocyclic groups having from 1 to 3 heteroatoms, said heterocyclic groups being optionally substituted by 1 to 3 alkyl groups having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms and the heteroatoms in said heterocyclic groups being selected from the group consisting of O, N, and S. In particular, the present invention relates to the synthesis of silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieves of the CHA framework type having a low silicon to aluminium atomic ratio.
专利号:US-2007074541-A1 优先权日:2003-10-10 标 题:Synthesis of germanium sulphide and related compounds 发明人:BADDING JOHN V; HEWAK DANIEL W; HUANG CHUNG-CHE 权利人:UNIV SOUTHAMPTON 摘要:The invention relates to synthesis of germanium sulphide glasses and optical devices formed therefrom. In a chemical vapour deposition process, germanium tetrachloride is reacted with hydrogen sulphide at temperatures in the range 450-700° C. to form germanium sulphide. Lower temperatures within this range of 450-550° C. directly produce a glass, whereas higher temperatures within the range of 600-700° C. produce a crystalline powder which can then be reduced to a glass by subsequent melting and annealing. The reaction is preferably carried out at atmospheric pressure or slightly higher. Thin films and bulk glasses suitable for optical waveguides can be formed directly in one processing step as can powders and microspheres. The materials synthesised are of a high purity with low oxide impurities and only trace levels of transition metal ions.
专利号:US-2014255328-A1 优先权日:2013-03-11 标 题:Hydrothermal Synthesis of Zinc Phlogopite 发明人:MCGUIRE MEAGHAN CLARK; BULL IVOR; JOHNSON GEOFFREY MARK 权利人:BASF SE 摘要:This invention relates to a synthetically derived zinc phlogopite platelets, of superior platelet diameter, effect pigments comprising such synthetically derived platelets and methods of forming said substrates. More specifically the disclosure describes an improved hydrothermal synthesis of zinc phlogopite suitable as a platelets for interference pigments, barrier and flame retardant applications.
专利号:US-4739043-A 优先权日:1984-07-19 标题 :Method for the synthesis of alkyl, cycloalkyl or alcenyl aldosides or polyaldosides 发明人:DEFAYE JACQUES; WONG EMILE; PEDERSEN CHRISTIAN; CHEDIN JEAN; BOUCHU ALAIN 权利人:BEGHIN SAY SA 摘要:PCT No. PCT/FR85/00197 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 18, 1986 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 18, 1986 PCT Filed Jul. 18, 1985 PCT Pub. No. WO86/00906 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 13, 1986.The process comprises the action of a saturated aliphatic or cycloaliphatic alcohol or an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic alcohol comprising a double ethylenic bound not situated in alpha of the hydroxyl group with an aldose, aldoside or polyaldoside in the solvent and reactant formed by the hydrogen fluoride. Application to the synthesis of surfactants or as additives for rigidifying polyurethane foams.
专利号:US-6593213-B2 优先权日:2001-09-20 标 题 :Synthesis of layers, coatings or films using electrostatic fields 发明人:STANBERY BILLY J 权利人:HELIOVOLT CORP 摘要:Systems and methods are described for synthesis of films, coatings or layers using electrostatic fields. A method includes applying an electrostatic field across a first precursor layer that is coupled to a first substrate and a second precursor layer that is coupled to a second substrate; forming a composition layer; and moving the first substrate relative to the second substrate, wherein the composition layer remains coupled to the second substrate.
专利号:US-7163608-B2 优先权日:2001-09-20 标 题 :Apparatus for synthesis of layers, coatings or films 发明人:STANBERY BILLY J 权利人:HELIOVOLT CORP 摘要:Systems and methods are described for the synthesis of films, coatings or layers. An apparatus includes a first holder; a second holder coupled to the first holder; a linkage coupled to the first holder and the second holder to move the first holder relative to the second holder; a reusable tool coupled to the first holder, the reusable tool including a raised patterned surface; and a release layer coupled to the raised patterned surface of the reusable tool.