CAS: 50650-76-5; Piroctone

该化合物是一种抗冻剂,通常用于皮肤和化妆配方,特别是香波和对蓝菌和红皮炎的热治疗,其作用是抑制真菌的生长,特别是往往与头皮皮有关的马勒塞西亚物种的生长;花生酮的特点是其广泛频谱抗芬格尔活动,毒性低和皮肤的兼容性,使其适合用于各种个人护理产品;该化合物通常以白色为白粉,在有机溶剂中溶解,但水溶解度有限;其行动机制涉及干扰真菌细胞膜,导致细胞死亡;此外,人们注意到花生素的调制特性,它能够提高发的感知和外观;

结构式图片

MSDS等安全信息

    合成工艺路线路线简述

      羟吡酮置于盐酸体系中,用 乙醇 作为反应溶剂,化学反应 1.5H,以99.1%的收率获得产物吡罗克酮
      参考文献: Process For Forming 2-Hydroxypyridine-1-Oxide Or Derivatives Thereof[fr] Procédé De Formation De 2-Hydroxypyridine-1-Oxyde Ou De Ses Dérivés
      标题: Process For Forming 2-Hydroxypyridine-1-Oxide Or Derivatives Thereof[fr] Procédé De Formation De 2-Hydroxypyridine-1-Oxyde Ou De Ses Dérivés
      摘要:一种制备2-羟基吡啶-1-氧化物或其衍生物的方法,包括提供至少一种符合式(1)(i)的化合物的溶液,并回收符合式(2)(2)的化合物.此外还涉及相关产品,用途,方法和组合物.

      海关参考信息

      专利信息


      专利号:WO-2008028772-A1
      优先权日:2006-09-06
      标 题:Bioquinones for stimulating keratin synthesis
      发明人:GIESEN MELANIE; SCHULZE ZUR WIESCHE ERIK; POPPE ELISABETH; WELSS THOMAS
      权利人:HENKEL KGAA; GIESEN MELANIE; SCHULZE ZUR WIESCHE ERIK; POPPE ELISABETH; WELSS THOMAS
      摘要:The present invention relates to the cosmetic use of one or more bioquinones for combating age-related changes in the hair follicles, for the promotion of keratin synthesis in the hair, and for positively influencing the structure of the hair. The invention further relates to a cosmetic method for combating age-related changes in the hair follicle, and to a method for stimulating keratin synthesis in hair.

      专利号:US-2012095058-A1
      优先权日:2003-12-03
      标 题 :Method of preventing survival of retrovirally cells and of inhibiting formation of infectious retroviruses
      发明人:HANAUSKE-ABEL H M; PALUMBO PAUL; CRACCHIOLO B M; PARK MYUNG-HEE; WOLFF EDITH; HANAUSKE AXEL-RAINER; MATHEWS MICHAEL B; SAXENA DEEPTI; HOQUE MAINUL
      权利人:HANAUSKE-ABEL H M; PALUMBO PAUL; CRACCHIOLO B M; PARK MYUNG-HEE; WOLFF EDITH; HANAUSKE AXEL-RAINER; MATHEWS MICHAEL B; SAXENA DEEPTI; HOQUE MAINUL
      摘要:The present invention discloses compounds and pharmaceutical compositions which are highly effective at inhibiting the accumulation of spliced and unspliced viral transcripts and their utilization for viral protein synthesis at cellular ribosomes, and at inhibiting the formation of the hypusine residue in cellular eIF-5A precursor proteins, the cellular cofactors that render spliced and unspliced viral transcripts translatable at the ribosomes of infectled cells. The invention further relates to methods of using such compounds and pharmaceutical compositions therefrom for inhibiting or preventing viral protein synthesis. Such inhibition cause a dose-dependent release from the virally induced arrest of the otherwise genetically preprogrammed apoptosis of virally infected cells, and in consequence, triggers their apoptotic ablation and the eradication of the chronic infection-mediating provirus integrated into their genome.

      专利号:US-2009232915-A1
      优先权日:2008-03-14
      标 题 :Mixtures with a collagen synthesis boosting action
      发明人:SCHMAUS GERHARD; FRANKE HELGE; LANGE SABINE
      权利人:SYMRISE GMBH & CO KG
      摘要:The invention relates to synergistically active, ternary mixtures which boost collagen synthesis and to the uses thereof, in particular for slowing down skin ageing and for wound healing of damaged skin. The invention furthermore relates to the use of the ternary mixtures according to the invention for treating the oral cavity and pharynx, and in particular therein for preventing and slowing down periodontitis, for building up periodontal connective tissue and for preventing and treating infections in the oral cavity and for wound healing in the oral cavity.

      专利号:WO-2008028776-A1
      优先权日:2006-09-06
      标题 :Agents containing bioquinones and specific emulsifiers
      发明人:SCHULZE ZUR WIESCHE ERIK; SCHEUNEMANN VOLKER; POPPE ELISABETH; WELSS THOMAS; GIESEN MELANIE
      权利人:HENKEL KGAA; SCHULZE ZUR WIESCHE ERIK; SCHEUNEMANN VOLKER; POPPE ELISABETH; WELSS THOMAS; GIESEN MELANIE
      摘要:The invention relates to cosmetic agents, in particular hair treatment agents, containing at least one specific emulsifier and at least one bioquinone. Treating the hair with said agents activates the keratin synthesis of hair keratin that declines with age.

      专利号:US-2015150995-A1
      优先权日:2012-08-09
      标题:Conjugated anti-microbial compounds and conjugated anti-cancer compounds and uses thereof
      发明人:TAFT III KARL MILTON; ENGELKING JARRED ROY
      权利人:PONO CORP
      摘要:Disclosed herein are synthesis methods for generation of conjugated anti-microbial compounds and conjugated anti-cancer compounds. Several embodiments, related to the uses of such compounds in the treatment of infections, in particular those caused by drug-resistant bacteria. Some embodiments relate to targeting cancer based on the metabolic signature of tumor cells.

      专利号:US-2014315720-A1
      优先权日:2012-10-24
      标 题 :Polysaccharide ester microspheres and methods and articles relating thereto
      发明人:FALLON DENIS G; GARRETT THOMAS S; KIZER LAWTON E; ZAZZARA KAREN L; COMBS MICHAEL T; JOHNSON RICHARD K; DEHART GARY
      权利人:CELANESE ACETATE LLC
      摘要:A method for producing a polysaccharide ester microsphere may include forming a polysaccharide ester product from a polysaccharide synthesis, wherein the polysaccharide ester product comprises a polysaccharide ester and a solvent; diluting the polysaccharide ester product, thereby yielding a polysaccharide ester dope; and forming a plurality of polysaccharide ester microspheres from the polysaccharide ester dope. Suitable polysaccharides may include, but are not limited to, starch, cellulose, hemicellulose, algenates, chitosan, and any combination thereof. Esters thereof may be organic esters (e.g., acetate and the like), inorganic esters (e.g., sulfonates and the like), or combinations thereof. Further, the solids conent of the polysaccharide ester dope, in some instances, may be greater than about 16 wt %.
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      主要参考文献


      1: Piquero-Casals J, Hexsel D, Mir-Bonafé JF, Rozas-Muñoz E. Topical Non- Pharmacological Treatment for Facial Seborrheic Dermatitis. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2019 Sep;9(3):469-477. doi: 10.1007/s13555-019-00319-0. Epub 2019 Aug 8.
      2: do Couto FM, do Nascimento SC, Júnior SF, da Silva VK, Leal AF, Neves RP. Antifungal activity of the piroctone olamine in experimental intra-abdominal candidiasis. Springerplus. 2016 Apr 16;5:468. doi: 10.1186/s40064-016-2130-8.
      3: Piquero-Casals J, La Rotta-Higuera E, Francisco Mir-Bonafé J, Rozas-Muñoz E, Granger C. Non-Steroidal Topical Therapy for Facial Seborrheic Dermatitis. J Drugs Dermatol. 2020 Jun 1;19(6):658-660. doi: 10.36849/JDD.2020.10.36849/JDD.2020.5121. 25(1):99-103. 33(3):276-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2494.2010.00623.x. Epub 2011 Jan 27.

      合成参考文献


      参考文献:10.1007/978-3-662-57447-8_30
      参考文献:10.1007/978-3-662-61430-3_3
      摘要:Behr A, Seidensticker T. The Basics of Oleochemistry - Basic Oleochemicals. 2020. In: Chemistry of Renewables.
      参考文献:10.1007/978-3-662-08181-5_9
      参考文献:10.1007/978-3-030-76111-0_15
      摘要:Anastassakis K. The Role of the Sebaceous Gland in AGA/FPHL. 2022. In: Androgenetic Alopecia From A to Z.
      参考文献:10.1007/s12634-024-2788-9
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