专利号:US-6133018-A 优先权日:1997-06-02 标 题 :Enzymatic synthesis of chiral amines using -2-amino propane as amine donor 发明人:WU WEI; BHATIA MOHIT B; LEWIS CRAIG M; LANG WEI; WANG ALICE L; MATCHAM GEORGE W 权利人:CELGRO 摘要:2-Aminopropane is used as the amine donor in the stereoselective synthesis of a chiral amine from a ketone with a transaminase. In a typical embodiment, (S)-1-methoxy-2-aminopropane is prepared by bringing methoxyacetone into contact with a transaminase in the presence of 2-aminopropane as an amine donor until a substantial amount of methoxyacetone is converted to (S)-1-methoxy-2-aminopropane and 2-aminopropane is converted to acetone. In a second embodiment, L-alanine is prepared by bringing pyruvic acid into contact with a transaminase in the presence of 2-aminopropane as an amine donor.
专利号:US-8471010-B2 优先权日:2008-05-13 标题:Synthesis of dihydrothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine diols 发明人:FRUTOS ROGELIO P; TAMPONE THOMAS G; MULDER JASON ALAN; KRISHNAMURTHY DHILEEPKUMAR; SENANAYAKE CHRIS H 权利人:FRUTOS ROGELIO P; TAMPONE THOMAS G; MULDER JASON ALAN; KRISHNAMURTHY DHILEEPKUMAR; SENANAYAKE CHRIS H; BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM INT 摘要:The present invention relates to an improved process for the preparation of dihydrothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine diols, and similar pyrimidine diols, that is efficient, high-yielding, and does not require expensive and potentially unstable intermediates. The diols are used as intermediates in the synthesis of pyrimidine compounds which inhibit PDE4, and are thus useful in the treatment of respiratory or gastrointestinal diseases and complaints, peripheral or central nervous system diseases and disorders, inflammatory conditions, and cancers.
专利号:EP-1075534-B8 优先权日:1998-03-11 标 题 :Improvements in the enzymatic synthesis of chiral amines 发明人:WU WEI; BHATIA MOHIT B; LEWIS CRAIG M; LANG WEI; WANG ALICE; MATCHAM GEORGE W 权利人:CELGRO 摘要:2-Aminopropane is used as the amine donor in the stereoselective synthesis of a chiral amine from a ketone with a transaminase. In a typical embodiment, (S)-1-methoxy-2-aminopropane is prepared by bringing methoxyacetone into contact with a transaminase in the presence of 2-aminopropane as an amine donor until a substantial amount of methoxyacetone is converted to (S)-1-methoxy-2-aminopropane and 2-aminopropane is converted to acetone. In a second embodiment, L-alanine is prepared by bringing pyruvic acid into contact with a transaminase in the presence of 2-aminopropane as an amine donor.
专利号:US-5446203-A 优先权日:1992-08-25 标题:Synthesis of haloenones and aryl or alkyl substituted enones or alkenes 发明人:MCNELIS EDWARD 权利人:UNIV NEW YORK 摘要:Alternative methods for synthesizing haloenones and haloakenes and their use as starting materials for synthesis of substituted or unsubstituted alkyl and aryl substituted enones and alkenes, including tamoxifen and tamoxifen analogs, using such haloenones and haloalkenes.
专利号:US-10239812-B2 优先权日:2017-04-27 标 题 :Systems and methods for synthesis of phenolics and ketones 发明人:FEDIE RONALD LEIGH; YAN BINGWEN; MCNEFF LARRY C; GREUEL PETER G; MCNEFF CLAYTON V 权利人:SARTEC CORP 摘要:Embodiments herein relate to apparatus and systems for phenolic and ketone synthesis and methods regarding the same. In an embodiment, a method of producing phenolics and ketones is included. The method can specifically include forming a reaction mixture comprising nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC) and water. The method can also include contacting the reaction mixture with a metal oxide catalyst at a temperature of 350 degrees Celsius or higher and a pressure of at least about 3200 psi to form a reaction product mixture. The reaction product mixture can include at least about 20 wt. % phenolics and at least about 10 wt. % ketones as a percentage of the total mass of nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC). Other embodiments are also included herein.
专利号:US-2025010279-A1 优先权日:2021-11-17 标 题:Synthesis of carbonylation catalysts 发明人:WILDERS ALISON M; TEDDER JONATHAN D; BOYCE RONALD; JOSEPH ASHLEY 权利人:NOVOMER INC 摘要:A method including contacting a ligand complex, a metalation compound, and a metal carbonyl in a mixture to form a catalyst. The ligand complex includes one or more of phosphine, imine, and/or hydroxyl groups bound to one or more cyclic structures. The method includes separating the catalyst from the mixture. Contacting the ligand complex with a metalation compound and the metal carbonyl in the mixture to form a catalyst is conducted without isolating any intermediates, performed within a single vessel, and/or performed in a moisture, oxygen, and/or air free environment.
[参考文献]: Yasmine Souissi, Et Al. Estrone Direct Photolysis: By-Product Identification Using Lc-Q-Tof. Chemosphere. 2012 Apr;87(2):185-93.
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