专利号:US-5705659-A 优先权日:1994-09-30 标 题 :Intermediates for the synthesis of 16-phenoxy-prostatrienoic acid derivatives and a preparing method thereof 发明人:PARK HOKOON; JUNG SUN HO; LEE YONG SUP; NAM KI HONG 权利人:KOREA INST SCI & TECH 摘要:Intermediate compounds represented as formula (I) useful for the synthesis of 16-phenoxy-prostatrienoic acid derivatives and a preparing method thereof are disclosed. ##STR1## wherein R is tetrahydropyranyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, 2-ethoxyethyl, t-butyldimethylsilyl, triisopropylsilyl or triethylsilyl group; R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or ester-forming group; P is hydrogen, trimethylsilyl or tri-n-butyltin; and wavy line means epi-stereoisomeric mixture.
专利号:US-7772278-B2 优先权日:1999-03-01 标 题:Nitrosated and nitrosylated prostaglandins, compositions and methods of use 发明人:GARVEY DAVID S; GASTON RICKY D; LETTS L GORDON; DE TEJADA INIGO SAENZ; TAM SANG WILLIAM; WORCEL MANUEL 权利人:NITROMED INC 摘要:The invention describes novel nitrosated and/or nitrosylated prostaglandins, and novel compositions comprising at least one nitrosated and/or nitrosylated prostaglandin, and, optionally, at least one compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase, and/or at least one vasoactive agent. The invention also provides novel compositions comprising at least one prostaglandin and at least one S-nitrosothiol compound, and, optionally, at least one vasoactive agent. The prostaglandin is preferably a prostaglandin E 1 compound, more preferably alprostadil, and the S-nitrosothiol compound is preferably S-nitrosoglutathione. The invention also provides methods for treating or preventing sexual dysfunctions in males and females, for enhancing sexual responses in males and females, and for treating or preventing cerebrovascular disorders, cardiovascular disorders, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), glaucoma, peptic ulcers or for inducing abortions.
专利号:US-5571936-A 优先权日:1994-09-30 标题:Intermediates for the synthesis of 16-phenoxy-prostatrienoic acid derivatives and a preparing method thereof
专利号:US-2014315720-A1 优先权日:2012-10-24 标 题 :Polysaccharide ester microspheres and methods and articles relating thereto 发明人:FALLON DENIS G; GARRETT THOMAS S; KIZER LAWTON E; ZAZZARA KAREN L; COMBS MICHAEL T; JOHNSON RICHARD K; DEHART GARY 权利人:CELANESE ACETATE LLC 摘要:A method for producing a polysaccharide ester microsphere may include forming a polysaccharide ester product from a polysaccharide synthesis, wherein the polysaccharide ester product comprises a polysaccharide ester and a solvent; diluting the polysaccharide ester product, thereby yielding a polysaccharide ester dope; and forming a plurality of polysaccharide ester microspheres from the polysaccharide ester dope. Suitable polysaccharides may include, but are not limited to, starch, cellulose, hemicellulose, algenates, chitosan, and any combination thereof. Esters thereof may be organic esters (e.g., acetate and the like), inorganic esters (e.g., sulfonates and the like), or combinations thereof. Further, the solids conent of the polysaccharide ester dope, in some instances, may be greater than about 16 wt %.
1: Rasmussen FE, Wiltbank MC, Christensen JO, Grummer RR. Effects of fenprostalene and estradiol-17 beta benzoate on parturition and retained placenta in dairy cows and heifers. J Dairy Sci. 1996 Feb;79(2):227-34. 14: Bosu WT, McKinnon AO, Lissemore K, Kelton D. Clinical and Luteolytic Effects of Fenprostalene (A Prostaglandin F(2)alpha Analogue) in Mares. Can Vet J. 1983 Nov;24(11):347-51. 15: Eiler H, Byrd WH, Hopkins FM. Uterokinetic activity of fenprostalene (a prostaglandin F2alpha analog) in vivo and in vitro in the bovine. Theriogenology. 1989 Nov;32(5):755-65.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(99)75371-3 摘要:Bremmer DR, Christensen JO, Grummer RR, Rasmussen FE, Wiltbank MC. Effects of induced parturition and estradiol on feed intake, liver triglyceride concentration, and plasma metabolites of transition dairy cows. J Dairy Sci. 1999 Jul;82(7):1440–8. doi: 10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(99)75371-3.