📜2-碘萘置于copper (II)-Fluoride,四甲基乙二胺体系中,用 Hmpa (Hexamethylphosphoramide) 用作溶剂,化学反应 3.0H,反应生成2-氟萘 参考文献:Processes For Preparing Fluoroarenes From Haloarenes 标题:Processes For Preparing Fluoroarenes From Haloarenes 摘要:提供了制备氟芳烃的过程.这些过程包括将具有未活化芳基的化合物与氟化物或双氟化物的来源在过渡金属和配体存在下接触.
专利号:US-2010016607-A1 优先权日:2006-12-11 标题:Process for the Synthesis of Highly Active Binary Metal Fluoride as a Fluorinating Agent for Aromatics 发明人:DOLBIER JR WILLIAM R; JANMANCHI KRISHNA MURTHY 权利人:UNIV FLORIDA 摘要:The subject invention relates to a process for the synthesis of highly active binary metal fluoride system for the fluorination of aromatic compounds. Fluorinated aromatic compounds are valuable synthons for the chemical synthesis of pharmaceutical drugs and novel polymers. Fluorobenzene is used to control carbon content in steel manufacturing, is an intermediate for pharmaceuticals, pesticides and other organic compounds. Fluorobenzene is typically produced by the reaction of aniline and sodium nitrite in the presence of hydrogen fluoride. The present invention relates to a process for the synthesis of highly active binary metal fluoride system consists of copper (II) fluoride and aluminum (III) fluoride for the fluorination of aromatic compounds in gas phase and recycling of the reagent, in situ, using O 2 and HF.
专利号:US-4031106-A 优先权日:1973-12-19 标题:Synthesis of aromatic amines by reaction of aromatic compounds with ammonia 发明人:DELPESCO THOMAS WAYNE 权利人:DU PONT 摘要:An improved process is provided for producing an aromatic amine from ammonia and an aromatic compound which comprises reacting the aromatic compound with ammonia at a temperature of from about 150 DEG C. to about 500 DEG C. and at a pressure of from about 10 to about 1000 atmospheres in the presence of a conditioned nickel/nickel oxide/zirconium oxide cataloreactant containing an oxide of lanthanum, samarium, holmium, europium, erbium, yttrium, praseodymium, neodymium, terbium, ytterbium, dysprosium or a mixture of any of them.
专利号:US-3929889-A 优先权日:1971-02-16 标 题 :Synthesis of aromatic amines by reaction of aromatic compounds with ammonia 发明人:SQUIRE EDWARD NOONAN 权利人:DU PONT 摘要:An improved process for producing an aromatic amine is provided in which an aromatic compound is reacted with ammonia in the presence of a conditioned nickel/nickel oxide cataloreactant at a temperature of from about 150*C. to about 500*C. and at a pressure of from about 10 to about 1000 atmospheres.
专利号:US-4001260-A 优先权日:1973-12-19 标 题:Synthesis of aromatic amines by reaction of aromatic compounds with ammonia 发明人:DEL PESCO THOMAS W 权利人:DU PONT 摘要:An improved process is provided for producing an aromatic amine from ammonia and an aromatic compound which comprises reacting the aromatic compound with ammonia at a temperature of from about 150° C. to about 500° C. and at a pressure of from about 10 to about 1000 atmospheres in the presence of a conditioned nickel/nickel oxide/zirconium oxide cataloreactant which has been treated with ammonia prior to introduction of the cataloreactant to the amination reactants.
专利号:US-9895454-B2 优先权日:2014-07-03 标题:Metal oxide catalyzed radiofluorination 发明人:SERGEEV MAXIM; MORGIA FEDERICA; VAN DAM ROBERT MICHAEL; LAZARI MARK 权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA 摘要:Inter alia, the first titania-catalyzed [ 18 F]-radiofluorination in highly aqueous medium is provided. In embodiments, the method utilizes titanium dioxide, 1:1 acetonitrile-thexyl alcohol solvent mixture and tetrabutylammonium bicarbonate as a base. Radiolabeling may be directly performed with aqueous [ 18 F]fluoride without the need for drying/azeotroping step, which reduces radiosynthesis time while keeping high fluoride conversion. The general applicability of the synthetic strategy to the synthesis of the wide range of PET probes from tosylated precursors is demonstrated.
专利号:US-5491167-A 优先权日:1993-01-29 标题 :Hexahydronaphthalene ester derivatives, their preparation and their therapeutic uses 发明人:ISHIHARA SADAO; KOGEN HIROSHI; KOGA TEIICHIRO; KITAZAWA EIICHI; SERIZAWA NOBUFUSA 权利人:SANKYO CO 摘要:Compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## and their salts and esters have the ability to inhibit the synthesis of cholesterol, and can thus be used for the treatment and prophylaxis of hypercholesterolemia and of various cardiac disorders.
[参考文献]: Kunal Roy, Et Al. Exploring Qsar And Qaar For Inhibitors Of Cytochrome P450 2A6 And 2A5 Enzymes Using Gfa And G/pls Techniques. Eur J Med Chem. 2009 May;44(5):1941-51. [参考文献]: Minna Rahnasto, Et Al. Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship Analysis Of Inhibitors Of The Nicotine Metabolizing Cyp2A6 Enzyme. J Med Chem. 2005 Jan 27;48(2):440-9.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1055/s-0033-1338737 摘要:Copper-Mediated Fluorination of Aryl Stannanes and Aryl Trifluoroborates. Synfacts. 2013 May 16;9(06):0652. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1338737. 参考文献:10.1007/978-3-030-68727-4_5 摘要:van der Linde PR, Oonk HAJ. Aromatics. 2021. In: Physical Chemistry in Action. 参考文献:10.1134/s1062359024610206 摘要:Berezina NA, Gubelit YI, Bakina LG, Egorova AV, Kholodkevich SV. Metabolic Characteristics of the Amphipod Gammarus oceanicus (Crustacea: Amphipoda) Exposed to Octylphenol (4t-Op). Biol Bull Russ Acad Sci. 2024 Nov 08;51(6):1893–9. doi: 10.1134/s1062359024610206.