专利号:US-5190867-A 优先权日:1986-05-08 标题:Process for the preparation of R-2,2-R1,R2 -1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol 发明人:BERTOLA MAURO A; MARX ARTHUR F; KOGER HEIN S; CLAASSEN VOLKERT P; PHILLIPS GARETH T 权利人:SHELL INTERNATIONAL PETROLEUM 摘要:Process for the preparation of R-2,2-R 1 ,R 2 -1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol wherein R 1 and R 2 are H or alkyl groups or wherein R 1 and R 2 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a carbocyclic ring by subjecting a mixture of R- and S-2,2-R 1 ,R 2 -1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol to the action of a micro-organism or substances derived therefrom having the ability for stereoselective consumption of S-2,2-R 1 ,R 2 -1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol preferably until at least 80 wt % and more preferably all the S-2,2-R 1 ,R 2 -1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol is consumed. Various micro-organisms of the genus Rhodococcus, Nocardia and Corynebacterium are disclosed as suitable for the purpose. The R-isomer is a valuable intermediate for stereospecific synthesis of various biologically active compounds including S-metoprolol.
专利号:EP-0244912-B1 优先权日:1986-05-08 标 题 :A process for the preparation of r and s-2,2-r1,r2-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol 摘要:Process for the preparation of R-2,2-R1, R2-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol wherein R1 and R2 are H or alkyl groups or wherein R1 and R2 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a carbocyclic ring by subjecting a mixture of R- and S-2,2-R1, R2-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol to the action of a micro-organism or substances derived therefrom having the ability for stereoselective consumption of S-2,2-R1, R2-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol preferably until at least 80 wt% and more preferably all the S-2,2-R1, R2-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol is consumed. Various micro-organisms of the genus Rhodococcus, Nocardia and Corynebacterium are disclosed as suitable for the purpose. The R-isomer is a valuable intermediate for stereospecific synthesis of various biologically active compounds including S-metoprolol.