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参考文献:Studies Relating To Boron. Iii. Some Reactions Of The Aliphatic Boranes With Alkali Metals In Liquid Ammonia And Ethylamine1
标题:Studies Relating To Boron. Iii. Some Reactions Of The Aliphatic Boranes With Alkali Metals In Liquid Ammonia And Ethylamine1
摘要:
Doi:10.1021/ja01150A093
专利信息
专利号:WO-2023152730-A1
优先权日:2022-02-14
标题 :Amine-borane adducts in the synthesis of polyester and its copolymers using cyclic esters and compositions thereof
发明人:FENG XIAOSHUANG; LIU JINGJING; GNANOU YVES
权利人:UNIV KING ABDULLAH SCI & TECH
摘要:Embodiments of the present disclosure provide for the process of synthesis of polyester and its copolymers through (co)polymerization of cyclic esters and with other oxygenated monomers using amine-borane adduct. Embodiments of the present disclosure further describe the controlled anionic ring-opening polymerization of the cyclic compounds. Embodiments of the present disclosure also describe the polymerization of cyclic compounds using the synergistic effect of amines and thioureas. Embodiments of the present disclosure also describe compositions of polymers formed by the said process.
专利号:US-9994508-B2
优先权日:2012-12-11
标 题:Versatile and functionalised intermediates for the synthesis of vitamin D and novel vitamin D derivatives
发明人:LOPEZ PEREZ BORJA; SIGUEIRO PONTE RITA; MAESTRO SAAVEDRA MIGUEL A; MOURINO MOSQUERA ANTONIO
权利人:ENDOTHERM GMBH
摘要:Novel intermediates for the complete synthesis of vitamin D are provided that allow a great versatility of functional groups in the final vitamin derivatives. Vitamin derivatives that are epimeric in position 3 and vitamin derivatives with a wide range of functionalities in position 18, including compounds with isotopic labelling are provided.
专利号:US-4739073-A
优先权日:1983-11-04
标题:Intermediates in the synthesis of indole analogs of mevalonolactone and derivatives thereof
发明人:KATHAWALA FAIZULLA G
权利人:SANDOZ PHARMACEUTICALS CORP
摘要:Compounds of the formula wherein one of R and Ro is and the other is primary or secondary C1-6alkyl not containing an asymmetric carbon atom, C3-6cycloalkyl or phenyl(CH2)m-, wherein R4 is hydrogen, C1-3alkyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, t-butyl, C1-3alkoxy, n-butoxy, i-butoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro, chloro, phenoxy or benzyloxy, R5 is hydrogen, C1-3alkyl, C1-3alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro, chloro, phenoxy or benzyloxy, R5a is hydrogen, C1-2alkyl, C1-2alkoxy, fluoro or chloro, and m is 1, 2 or 3, with the provisos that both R5 and R5a must be hydrogen when R4 is hydrogen, R5a must be hydrogen when R5 is hydrogen, not more than one of R4 and R5 is trifluoromethyl, not more than one of R4 and R5 is phenoxy, and not more than one of R4 and R5 is benzyloxy, R2 is hydrogen, C1-3alkyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, t-butyl, C3-6cycloalkyl, C1-3alkoxy, n-butoxy, i-butoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro, chloro, phenoxy or benzyloxy, R3 is hydrogen, C1-3alkyl, C1-3alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro, chloro, phenoxy or benzyloxy, with the provisos that R3 must be hydrogen when R2 is hydrogen, not more than one of R2 and R3 is trifluoromethyl, not more than one of R2 and R3 is phenoxy, and not more than one of R2 and R3 is benzyloxy, X is -(CH2)n- or -CH=CH-, wherein n is 0, 1, 2 or 3, and Z is wherein R6 is hydrogen or C1-3alkyl, and R7 is hydrogen, C1-3alkyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, t-butyl, benzyl or M, wherein M is a pharmaceutically acceptable cation, the use thereof for inhibiting cholesterol biosynthesis and lowering the blood cholesterol level, and, therefore, in the treatment of hyperlipoproteinemia and atherosclerosis, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and processes for and intermediates in the synthesis of such compounds.
专利号:US-4973704-A
优先权日:1985-10-25
标题 :Pyrrolyl intermediates in the synthesis of pyrrole analogs of mevalonolactone and derivatives thereof
发明人:WAREING JAMES R
权利人:SANDOZ PHARMACEUTICALS CORP
摘要:Compounds of the formula wherein R1 is C1-6alkyl not containing an asymmetric carbon atom, C3-7cycloalkyl or wherein R5, R6 and R7 are as defined below, R2 is C1-6alkyl not containing an asymmetric carbon atom, C3-7cycloalkyl or wherein R8, R9 and R10 are as defined below, R3 is hydrogen, C1-6alkyl not containing an asymmetric carbon atom, C3-7cycloalkyl or wherein R11, R12 and R13 are as defined below, R4 is hydrogen, C1-6alkyl not containing an asymmetric carbon atom, C3-7cycloalkyl or wherein R14, R15 and R16 are as defined below, X is -(CH2)m-, -CH=CH-, -CH=CH-CH2-or -CH2-CH=CH-, wherein m is 0, 1, 2 or 3, and Z is wherein R17 is hydrogen or C1-3alkyl, and R18 is hydrogen, R19 or M, wherein R19 is a physiologically acceptable ester group, and M is a pharmaceutically acceptable cation, wherein each of R5, R8, R11 and R14 is independently hydrogen, C1-3alkyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, t-butyl, C1-3alkoxy, n-butoxy, i-butoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro, chloro, bromo, phenyl, phenoxy or benzyloxy, each of R6, R9, R12 and R15 is independently hydrogen, C1-3alkyl, C1-3alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro, chloro, bromo, phenoxy or benzyloxy, and each of R7, R10, R13 and R16 is independently hydrogen, C1-2alkyl, C1-2alkoxy, fluoro or chloro, with the provisos that not more than one substituent on each of Rings A, B, C and D independently is trifluoromethyl, not more than one substituent on each of Rings A, B, C and D independently is phenoxy, and not more than one substituent on each of Rings A, B, C and D independently is benzyloxy, with the provisos that (i) the -X-Z group is in the 2- or 3-position of the pyrrole ring, (ii) the -X-Z group is ortho to both R1 and R2 and (iii) R3 is ortho to R2, the use thereof for inhibiting cholesterol biosynthesis and lowering the blood cholesterol level and, therefore, in the treatment of hyperlipoproteinemia and atherosclerosis, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and processes for and intermediates in the synthesis of such compounds.
专利号:US-7250510-B2
优先权日:2005-08-24
标 题:Transition metal complexes of N-heterocyclic carbenes, method of preparation and use in transition metal catalyzed organic transformations
发明人:ORGAN MICHAEL G; O'BRIEN CHRISTOPHER J; KANTCHEV ASSAM ERIC B
权利人:TOTAL SYNTHESIS LTD
摘要:The present invention relates to catalysts of transition metal complexes of N-heterocyclic carbenes, their methods of preparation and their use in chemical synthesis. The synthesis, ease-of-use, and activity of the compounds of the present invention are substantial improvements over in situ catalyst generation. Further, the transition metal complexes of N-heterocyclic carbenes of the present invention may be used as precatalysts in metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions.
专利号:US-6268537-B1
优先权日:1999-05-25
标 题:Method of synthesis of lithium substituted borohydride reagents and method of synthesis of reactive lithium hydride
发明人:BURKHARDT ELIZABETH R; SUTTON CHRISTOPHER P; BRUENING JOERG; ROUDA DAVID F
权利人:MINE SAFETY APPLIANCES CO
摘要:A synthetic route for forming lithium trisubstituted borohydride compounds comprises the step of reacting a processed lithium hydride reactant with a trisubstituted borane wherein the reaction is maintained for a period of time in a temperature range of approximately 15° C. to approximately 42° C. A method of synthesizing LiH comprises the step of reacting an alkyl lithium (for example, n-butyl lithium) with hydrogen in the presence of tetrahydrofuran. The reaction temperature is preferably maintained in the range of approximately -78° C. to approximately 25° C.