N-Chlorocyclohexyl Carboxamide置于三乙胺体系中,用 正己烷,乙腈 用作溶剂,以46%的收率获得环己基异氰酸酯 参考文献:Preparation Of Isocyanates Using A Silver Salt Promoted Rearrangement 标题:Preparation Of Isocyanates Using A Silver Salt Promoted Rearrangement 摘要:本发明涉及一种生产异氰酸酯的方法,包括在基本无水的改良霍夫曼反应中,通过将n-卤代酰胺与有机碱在有机溶剂存在下使用可溶性银盐催化剂反应.还公开了一种生产氨基甲酸酯的方法,包括在基本无水的改良霍夫曼反应中,通过将n-卤代酰胺与有机碱在醇溶剂存在下使用可溶性银盐催化剂反应.
专利号:US-5877278-A 优先权日:1992-09-24 标题:Synthesis of N-substituted oligomers 发明人:ZUCKERMANN RONALD N; GOFF DANE A; NG SIMON; SPEAR KERRY; SCOTT BARBARA O; SIGMUND AARON C; GOLDSMITH RICHARD A; MARLOWE CHARLES K; PEI YAZHONG; RICHTER LUTZ; SIMON REYNA 权利人:CHIRON CORP 摘要:A solid-phase method for the synthesis of N-substituted oligomers, such as poly (N-substituted glycines) (referred to herein as poly NSGs) is used to obtain oligomers, such as poly NSGs of potential therapeutic interest which poly NSGs can have a wide variety of side-chain substituents. Each N-substituted glycine monomer is assembled from two 'sub-monomers' directly on the solid support. Each cycle of monomer addition consists of two steps: (1) acylation of a secondary amine bound to the support with an acylating agent comprising a leaving group capable of nucleophilic displacement by -NH2, such as a haloacetic acid, and (2) introduction of the side-chain by nucleophilic displacement of the leaving group, such as halogen (as a solid support-bound alpha -haloacetamide) with a sufficient amount of a second sub-monomer comprising an -NH2 group, such as a primary amine, alkoxyamine, semicarbazide, acyl hydrazide, carbazate or the like. Repetition of the two step cycle of acylation and displacement gives the desired oligomers. The efficient synthesis of a wide variety of oligomeric NSGs using automated synthesis technology of the present method makes these oligomers attractive candidates for the generation and rapid screening of diverse peptidomimetic libraries. The oligomers of the invention, such as N-substituted glycines (i.e. poly NSGs) disclosed here provide a new class of peptide-like compounds not found in nature, but which are synthetically accessible and have been shown to possess significant biological activity and proteolytic stability. Combinatorial libraries of cyclic compounds are disclosed wherein the cyclic compounds are comprised of at least one ring structure derived from cyclization of a peptoid backbone. The diversity of product compounds is generated by the sequential addition of substituted submonomers. The combinatorial library includes 10 or more, preferably 100 or more, and more preferably 1,000 or more distinct and different compounds. The library includes each of the product compounds in retrievable and analyzable amounts and preferably includes at least one biologically active compound. Methods of synthesizing the combinatorial libraries and assay devices produced using the libraries are disclosed as is methodology for screening for and obtaining biologically active cyclic organic compounds.
专利号:US-12338202-B2 优先权日:2021-09-10 标 题 :One pot synthesis of urea (meth)acrylates 发明人:BESTGEN SEBASTIAN; BEYER SILVIA 权利人:EVONIK OPERATIONS GMBH 摘要:A one-pot synthesis of polymerizable and acyclic urea (meth)acrylates, preferably mono(meth)acrylates, can be performed via in-situ synthesis of urea alcohols or amines followed by direct reaction with a (meth)acrylate reactive diluent. The urea alcohol/amine is obtained from isocyanates and alcohols, amines, or hydroxyamines. Subsequently, the reaction with the (meth)acrylate reactive diluent takes place and the urea (meth)acrylate is directly obtained either in solution with the reactive diluent, or as a pure material after removal of the reactive diluent.
专利号:US-2002019013-A1 优先权日:1999-03-08 标 题:Combined resin method for high-speed synthesis of combinatorial libraries 发明人:LOU BOLIANG; GHARBAOUI TAWFIK 摘要:A method for high-speed parallel synthesis of combinatorial libraries is disclosed where two or more resins of dissimilar functionality are combined in the same reaction vessel in which a plurality of chemical reactions are carried out to create multiple compounds which are then sequentially and individually cleaved from the different resins under the appropriate cleavage conditions for each resin. As used herein resins are considered different when they exhibit different chemical activity in the presence of cleaving or releasing agents. The resins are different when the individual resins have either dissimilar polymeric backbones or dissimilar linkers or both and thus have a different chemical activity in the presence of a release or cleaving agent from the other resins in the reaction vessel.
专利号:US-5696290-A 优先权日:1994-09-12 标 题:Synthesis of penta-substituted guanidines 发明人:RUETTIMANN KENNETH W; MCGHEE WILLIAM D; SOLODAR A JOHN 权利人:MONSANTO CO 摘要:The present invention is the novel synthesis of sterically hindered penta-substituted guanidines by a process in which (1a) an isocyanate is reacted first with a di-substituted amine or (1b) a urea is reacted with two moles of a mono-substituted amine to form a tri-substituted urea followed by (2) treatment of the tri-substituted urea with an activating agent before reacting with a second di-substituted amine in the presence of a base.
专利号:WO-2025101716-A1 优先权日:2023-11-07 标题:Processes for synthesis of trifunctionalized sulfur(vi) compounds 发明人:LOPCHUK JUSTIN; SHULTZ ZACHARY; ATHAWALE PARESH 权利人:H LEE MOFFITT CANCER CT & RES 摘要:This disclosure describes processes for the asymmetric synthesis of trifunctionalized sulfur(VI) containing organic compounds of Formula I and Formula VI, as well as compounds of Formula I and Formula VI prepared by the processes described.
专利号:WO-2009135600-A1 优先权日:2008-05-07 标题:Catalysts for the synthesis of polyurethanes 发明人:LINDNER STEFAN; BAHNMUELLER STEFAN; SCHMIDT AXEL; WEIKARD JAN; BUCHMEISER MICHAEL; BANTU BHASKER; FRIEDERICHS WOLFGANG; KRAUSE JENS; REITER STEPHAN 权利人:BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE AG; LINDNER STEFAN; BAHNMUELLER STEFAN; SCHMIDT AXEL; WEIKARD JAN; BUCHMEISER MICHAEL; BANTU BHASKER; FRIEDERICHS WOLFGANG; KRAUSE JENS; REITER STEPHAN 摘要:The invention relates to novel catalysts for the synthesis of polyurethanes, represented by general formula (I) or (II), or compounds obtained by reacting a metal salt of the metals magnesium, calcium, yttrium, lanthanum, titanium, zirconium, manganese, iron, cobalt, zinc, aluminium, tin, comprising an anion from the group fluoride, chloride, bromide, sulphonate, trifluoromethanesulphonate, methanesulphonate, benzolsulphonate, para-toluenesulphonate, carboxy-C1-C10-alkyl, carboxy-C3-C10-cycloalkyl, carboxy- C2-C10-alkenyl, C1-C10-alkoxy, acetylacetonate, trifluoroacetlyacetonate or hexafluoroacetylacetonate, with N-heterocyclic compounds of general structure I; or with N-heterocyclic compounds of general structure II; or with N-heterocyclic compounds of general structure III.
参考标题:Synthesis Of Thiocarbamates From Thiols And Isocyanates Under Catalyst- And Solvent-Free Conditions 作者:Barahman Movassagh,Mohammad Soleiman-Beigi |发布日期:2008.2 摘要:A Simple And Efficient Procedure Was Developed For The Synthesis Of S -Alkyl (Aryl) Thiocarbamates Under Solvent-Free Conditions Without The Use Of A Catalyst. The Significant Features Of This Protocol Are (A) Operational Simplicity, (B) Mild Reaction Conditions, (C) Short Reaction Times, (D) Solvent-Free Conditions, And (E) High Product Yields.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1007/s10646-011-0732-z 摘要:Scholz-Starke B, Nikolakis A, Leicher T, Lechelt-Kunze C, Heimbach F, Theissen B, Toschki A, Ratte HT, Schäffer A, Ross-Nickoll M. Outdoor Terrestrial Model Ecosystems are suitable to detect pesticide effects on soil fauna: design and method development. Ecotoxicology. 2011 Nov;20(8):1932–48. doi: 10.1007/s10646-011-0732-z.