专利号:US-4891442-A 优先权日:1987-03-09 标 题 :Process for synthesis of β-phenylalanine 发明人:LIN JIANG-JEN; KNIFTON JOHN F 权利人:TEXACO INC 摘要:N-acetyl-β-phenylalanine is synthesized by reacting phenylacetaldehyde, acetamide and synthesis gas with a catalyst comprising a cobalt-containing compound in conjunction with a cocatalyst that may be either a Group VB or VIB containing ligand, or a rhodium compound optionally bonded to one or more Group VB or VIB donor ligands, at a temperature of at least 50° C. and a pressure of at least 500 psi.
专利号:US-9233917-B2 优先权日:2008-06-17 标题:Preparation of nitriles from ethylenically unsaturated compounds 发明人:MASTROIANNI SERGIO 权利人:MASTROIANNI SERGIO; INVISTA NORTH AMERICA SARL 摘要:A process for the hydrocyanation of a hydrocarbon-based compound having at least one site of ethylenic unsaturation into a nitrile compound includes reaction thereof, in a liquid medium, with hydrogen cyanide in the presence of a catalyst containing a metal element selected from among the transition metals and an organophosphorus ligand, wherein the organophosphorus ligand is a mixture of at least one monodentate organophosphite compound and at least one monodentate organophosphine compound; the subject process is especially useful for the synthesis of adiponitrile from butadiene.
专利号:US-4328375-A 优先权日:1979-11-27 标题:Process for the production of ethanol and/or acetaldehyde in the presence of metal complex catalyst systems 发明人:BARLOW MICHAEL T 权利人:BRITISH PETROLEUM CO 摘要:Ethanol and/or acetaldehyde are produced by reacting at elevated temperature and pressure methanol with synthesis gas in the presence of a catalyst comprising a metal complex in which the metal is a metal of Group VIII of the Periodic Table other than iron, palladium and platinum and the ligand is derived from cyclopentadiene or a substituted cyclopentadiene and a promoter which is an iodide or a bromide. Optionally there is also added as a co-promoter a compound of formula X(A) (B) (C) wherein X is nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony or bismuth and A, B and C are individually C1 to C20 monovalent hydrocarbyl groups which are free from aliphatic carbon-carbon unsaturation and are bound to the X atom by a carbon/X bond, or X is phosphorus, arsenic, antimony or bismuth and any two of A, B and C together form an organic divalent cyclic ring system bonded to the X atom, or X is nitrogen and all of A, B and C together form an organic trivalent cyclic ring system bonded to the X atom, e.g. triphenylphosphine.
专利号:US-4511741-A 优先权日:1983-12-02 标题 :Production of aldehydes from organic acid esters 发明人:WEGMAN RICHARD W; BUSBY DAVID C 权利人:UNION CARBIDE CORP 摘要:A process for the production of an aldehyde at high selectivity and rate by the reaction of an organic ester with carbon monoxide or synthesis gas in contact with a catalyst system containing rhodium atoms and cobalt atoms and lithium iodide or lithium bromide and, optionally, an organic ligand.
专利号:US-4490559-A 优先权日:1984-03-27 标题:Process for making aldehydes from diesters of carbonic acid 发明人:WEGMAN RICHARD W; LETTS JOHN B 权利人:SHELL OIL CO 摘要:Saturated aliphatic aldehydes are prepared by contacting diesters of carbonic acid with synthesis gas and a Group VIII compound, preferably a cobalt compound, a halogen, and optionally a Group V trivalent ligand.
专利号:CA-1296356-C 优先权日:1987-03-09 标题 :PROCESS FOR SYNTHESIS OF .beta.-PHENYLALANINE