CAS: 100403-24-5; Pdrn

该化合物是一种核酸,是一种作为包括鱼类在内的许多生物的遗传物质的遗传物质,其特征是双螺旋结构,由两股长的核糖分组成,包括磷酸,糖(脱氧核糖)和氮基(乙酸,甲酯,细胞素和谷氨);鱼精子DNA因其高分子重量和复杂性而引人注目,通常含有大量基因,有助于生物的发育和繁殖;通常从各种鱼类的精子中提取,可用于分子生物学应用,如克隆,测序和基因分析;精子细胞细胞中的包装加强了鱼精子DNA的稳定性,保护其不退化;此外,这种DNA可以显示出独特的特性,例如水溶液中的高粘度和溶性,对遗传学和生物技术的研究很有价值.

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    专利号:US-6927291-B2
    优先权日:2001-03-01
    标 题:Method for the synthesis of 2′,3′-dideoxy-2′,3′-didehydronucleosides
    发明人:JIN FUQIANG; CONFALONE PASQUALE N
    权利人:PHARMASSET LTD
    摘要:An efficient synthetic route to antiviral 2′,3′-dideoxy-2′,3′-didehydro-nucleosides, such as 2′,3′-dideoxy and 2′- or 3′-deoxyribo-nucleoside analogs, from available precursors is disclosed, with the option of introducing functionality as needed. In one embodiment, a method for the preparation of β-D and β-L-2′,3′-dideoxy-2′,3′-didehydro-nucleosides is described that includes: activating a compound of structure (1) n n nwherein B is a pyrimidine or purine base and Y is O, S or CH 2 with an acyl halide of the formula X—C(â•?O)R 1 , X—C(â•?O)C(R 1 ) 2 OC(â•?O)R 1 or X—C(â•?O)OR 1 (wherein X is a halogen, and each R 1 is independently hydrogen, lower alkyl, alkyl, aryl or phenyl); reducing the resulting compound with a reducing agent to form a 2′,3′-dideoxy-2′,3′-didehydro-nucleoside; and optionally deprotecting the nucleoside. The haloacylation of the first step can form the 2′-acyl-3′-halonucleoside, the 3′-acyl-2′-halonucleoside, or a mixture thereof.

    专利号:US-2005250946-A1
    优先权日:2001-03-01
    标 题 :Method for the synthesis of 2',3'-dideoxy-2',3'-didehydronucleosides

    专利号:US-2002198224-A1
    优先权日:2001-03-01
    标 题:Method for the synthesis of 2',3'-dideoxy-2',3'-didehydronucleosides

    专利号:WO-02070533-A2
    优先权日:2001-03-01
    标题 :Method for the synthesis of 2',3'-dideoxy-2',3'-didehydronucleosides

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    [参考文献]: Fatemah Chehrehasa, Et Al. Edu, A New Thymidine Analogue For Labelling Proliferating Cells In The Nervous System. J Neurosci Methods. 2009 Feb 15;177(1):122-30.
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    [参考文献]: Hanbin Ma, Et Al. An Impedance-Based Integrated Biosensor For Suspended Dna Characterization. Sci Rep. 2013:3:2730.
    [参考文献]: Marloes Prins, Et Al. Interleukin-1β And Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist Appear In Grey Matter Additionally To White Matter Lesions During Experimental Multiple Sclerosis. Plos One. 2013 Dec 23;8(12):E83835.
    [参考文献]: Minna M Poranen, Et Al. Global Changes In Cellular Gene Expression During Bacteriophage Prd1 Infection. J Virol. 2006 Aug;80(16):8081-8.
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