专利号:US-8735586-B2 优先权日:2007-06-26 标 题 :Regioselective copper catalyzed synthesis of benzimidazoles and azabenzimidazoles 发明人:ALONSO JORGE; LINDENSCHMIDT ANDREAS; NAZARÉ MARC; URMANN MATTHIAS; HALLAND NIS; RKYEK OMAR 权利人:ALONSO JORGE; LINDENSCHMIDT ANDREAS; NAZARÉ MARC; URMANN MATTHIAS; HALLAND NIS; RKYEK OMAR; SANOFI SA 摘要:The present invention relates to a process for the regioselective synthesis of compounds of the formula I, n nwherein R0; R1; R2; R3; R4; R5; A1; A2; A3; A4, Q and J have the meanings indicated in the claims. The present invention provides a direct copper catalyzed regioselective process to a wide variety of unsymmetrical, multifunctional N-substituted benzimidazoles or azabenzimidazoles of formula I starting from 2-halo-nitroarenes and N-substituted amides.
专利号:US-10779530-B2 优先权日:2012-11-07 标 题:Surfactant composition for use in glyphosate-containing herbicide formulations, glyphosate-containing herbicide formulation, and use of the glyphosate-containing herbicide formulation 发明人:CASTELANI PRISCILA; CELLA RODRIGO; JORGE ALVIM 权利人:OXITENO S A IND E COMERCIO 摘要:A surfactant composition for use in glyphosate-containing herbicide formulations, includes from 5 to 50% by weight of one or more amphoteric surfactants, diluted in solvents derived from the process of synthesis thereof, wherein the surfactants have general formula (I)n nR 1 —(XR 2 ) m —N + (R 3 )(R 4 )—CH 2 —CH(R 5 )—COO −   (I)n nwherein R 1 is hydrogen or C 1-18 hydrocarbyl; each X is independently an ether, thioether, sulfoxide, ester, thioester or amide bond; each R 2 is independently a C 3-6 chain; m is a number from 0 to 8 such that the number of carbon atoms in R 1 —(XR 2 ) m is from 8 to 24; R 3 and R 4 are independently hydrogen or C 1-4 chains; R 5 is hydrogen or methyl. The surfactant composition is used to increase the agronomic efficacy of herbicide formulations containing a high concentration of glyphosate salts. Herbicide formulations including the surfactant composition and uses thereof are also provided.
专利号:US-10954197-B2 优先权日:2017-03-08 标 题 :Cathepsin-D and angiogenesis inhibitors and compositions thereof for treating breast cancer 发明人:YOGEESWARI PERUMAL 权利人:YOGEES BIOINNOVATIONS PRIVATE LTD 摘要:Cathepsin-D and angiogenesis inhibitors and compositions thereof for treating breast cancer are provided. More particularly, the embodiments relate to the design and synthesis of inhibitors of Cathepsin D, which exhibits antiproliferative activity and also inhibits angiogenesis. Also provided are compositions thereof for treating breast cancer.
专利号:US-2010261909-A1 优先权日:2007-06-26 标题 :Regioselective copper catalyzed synthesis of benzimidazoles and azabenzimidazoles
专利号:US-4046757-A 优先权日:1968-10-18 标 题 :2-Optionally substituted alkyl-and phenylsulfonylphenyl-azo-phenyl dyes and a process for their synthesis 发明人:MEYBECK JACQUES; MUELLER CURT; MUELLER FRED 权利人:SANDOZ LTD 摘要:Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R 1 is optionally substituted hydrocarbyl (alkyl or phenyl), n R 2 is hydrogen, alkyl or acylamino, n R 3 is hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkoxy or substituted alkoxy, n Each of R 4 and R 5 is independently hydrogen, alkyl or substituted alkyl, n T is halo, nitro, cyano, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylsulfonyl, sulfamoyl or alkylsulfamoyl, and n n is 0 to 3. These compounds are suitable for the dyeing and printing of textile materials. The dyeings obtained are extremely fast to thermofixation, sublimation, pleating, gas fumes, cross dyeing, rubbing, dry cleaning, chlorine, and wet treatments, such as water, washing and perspiration. The compounds of this invention and other phenylazo-phenyl compounds with an optionally substituted hydrocarbylsulfonyl group (R 1-- SO 2 --) on the diazo component radical in a position ortho to the azo group can be synthesized from the corresponding compounds having a halo atom or nitro group in this position by reaction with a compound of the formula H--SO 2 --R 1 or a salt thereof.
专利号:US-4207261-A 优先权日:1977-08-12 标题 :Process for preparing o-phenylenediamine 发明人:CSIKOS REZSO 权利人:MAGYAR ASVANYOLAJ ES FOELDGAZ 摘要:The invention relates to a process for preparing o-phenylenediamine. According to the invention 1,4-dichlorobenzene is nitrated to give 2,5-dichloro-nitrobenzene which is then reacted with an aqueous ammonium hydroxide solution and the 4-chloro-2-nitraniline obtained is subjected to catalytic hydrogenation to afford the end product which can thereafter be separated. n The process according to the invention can be accomplished with a total yield of about 90% related to the 1,4-dichlorobenzene starting compound. n o-Phenylenediamine is a valuable intermediate for instance in the synthesis of plant protecting agents and heat-resistant polymers.
摘要:Schnürch, M.; Hämmerle, J.; Stanetty, P., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2010) 1, 178. 摘要:Sanford, M. S.; Cook, A., Science of Synthesis: Catalytic Transformations via CH Activation, (2015) 2, 195. 摘要:Muralirajan, K.; Rueping, M., Science of Synthesis, (2019) , 349. 摘要:Solorio-Alvarado, C. R., Science of Synthesis: Hypervalent Halogens in Organic Synthesis, (2025) .