CAS: 20562-03-2; α-Chaconine

该化合物是Solanaceae家族植物中,特别是土豆中自然发现的血清甘醇,是具有潜在生物活性(包括抗硫磺和杀虫活动)的第二代代代谢物,在结构上,它由三氯酸盐粘合的索拉尼丁丙酮组成,有助于其溶解性和再活性.研究表明它在植物防御机制和可能的药理应用中的作用,尽管其高浓度毒性需要仔细处理.α-查科宁的分析标准用于食品安全测试和生物化学研究,以监测作物的甘醇水平,其纯度和稳定性适合于实验室研究和质量控制应用.

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    专利号:US-2025280843-A1
    优先权日:2024-03-11
    标 题:Method for inhibiting potatoes from greening and use thereof
    发明人:YANG ZHENFENG; SHI LIYU; CAO SHIFENG; WANG JIAXIN; CHEN WEI; LI SAISAI; FENG YABING; WU WEI
    权利人:UNIV ZHEJIANG WANLI
    摘要:A method for inhibiting potatoes from greening and use thereof, which can effectively inhibit potatoes from post-harvest greening and production of solanine. The use of 1-MCP for inhibiting potatoes from greening significantly delays the post-harvest greening progress of the potatoes and is of great significance for storage and quality maintenance of potatoes. 1-MCP can inhibit the expression of key genes in the solanine synthesis pathway, inhibit the expression of key genes in the chlorophyll synthesis pathway, promote the expression of chlorophyll degradation genes. It does not affect the expression of germination-promoting genes. 1-MCP can inhibit greening without affecting potato germination, and the potatoes will not be greened even if they sprout. NaOH and 1-MCP are employed synergistically for fumigation to significantly improve the effect of 1-MCP in inhibiting potatoes from greening.

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    摘要:Toxicology Letters., 3(349), 1979
    摘要:pmid:504549
    摘要:Natural Toxins in Food. Solanines and Chaconine. World Health Organization.
    摘要:pmid:32788943
    摘要:pmid:1257605
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