专利号:WO-9614060-A1 优先权日:1994-11-04 标题 :Use of receptor agonists to stimulate superoxide dismutase activity 发明人:MARKLUND STEFAN L; STRAALIN PONTUS 权利人:MARKLUND STEFAN L; STRAALIN PONTUS 摘要:The present invention relates to the use of a substance for the manufacture of a composition for stimulating the release of EC-SOD from cells or stimulating the synthesis of EC-SOD in cells. In particular, the invention relates to the use of a substance for the manufacture of a composition for prophylaxis or treatment of a disease or disorder connected with the presence or formation of superoxide radicals and other toxic intermediates derived from the superoxide radical. Further, the invention relates to a method for determining the effect of a substance with respect to stimulating the release of EC-SOD from cells or stimulating the synthesis of EC-SOD in cells and to substances which have been selected by said method. Within the scope of the invention is a method of preventing, diminishing, controlling or inhibiting a disease or disorder connected with the presence or formation of superoxide radicals and other toxic intermediates derived from the superoxide radical in a patient who has been established to have a high risk of developing a such disease or disorder, or who has developed a such disease or disorder, the method comprising administering an effective amount of a substance which is capable of stimulating the release of EC-SOD from cells or stimulating the synthesis of EC-SOD in cells.
专利号:US-8501941-B2 优先权日:2005-02-25 标题 :Methods for the synthesis of unsymmetrical cycloakyl substituted xanthines 发明人:WANG GUOQUAN; RIEGER JAYSON M; THOMPSON ROBERT D 权利人:WANG GUOQUAN; RIEGER JAYSON M; THOMPSON ROBERT D; DOGWOOD PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:The present invention provides compounds and pharmaceutical compositions that are selective antagonists of A 2B adenosine receptors (ARs). These compounds and compositions are useful as pharmaceutical agents. Also provided are processes for the preparation of the compounds and their intermediates.
专利号:US-2007105821-A1 优先权日:2005-02-25 标 题 :Methods for the synthesis of unsymmetrical cycloalkyl substituted xanthines
专利号:US-2023271983-A1 优先权日:2020-07-29 标题 :Functionalized isonitriles and products, preparation and uses thereof 发明人:SOTELO PÉREZ EDDY; AZUAJE GUERRERO JHONNY ALBERTO; MAJELLARO MARIA 权利人:UNIV SANTIAGO COMPOSTELA 摘要:The present invention relates to functionalized isonitrile compounds, formed by means of multicomponent environmentally friendly reactions, suitable for coupling to functional molecules such as biomolecules, APIs, chromophore and fluorophore molecules. The invention also relates to conjugates between said isonitrile compounds and functional molecules, which are useful in the synthesis of pharmaceutic drugs or tools, fluorescent molecules and labels, polymeric smart materials. The invention furthermore provides a kit for the in-vitro preparation of the functionalized isontrile compounds and conjugates. The invention also contemplates the medical use of said compounds and conjugates.
专利号:US-7645754-B2 优先权日:2001-12-20 标题 :Pyrrolopyrimidine A2B selective antagonist compounds, their synthesis and use 发明人:CASTELHANO ARLINDO; MCKIBBEN BRYAN; STEINIG ARNO 权利人:OSI PHARM INC 摘要:The subject invention provides compounds having the structure: n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein,n R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, wherein the substituent is hydroxyl, dihydroxy, carboxyl, —C(â•?O)NR a R b , —NR a R b , —NR a C(â•?O)NR a R b , —NR a C(â•?O)OR a , —OC(â•?O)NR a R b , or —NHC(â•?O) R a ; R 2 is hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, wherein the substituent is hydroxyl, dihydroxy, carboxyl, —C(â•?O)NR a R b , —NR a R b , —NR a C(â•?O)NR a R b , —NR a C(â•?O)OR a , —OC(â•?O)NR a R b , or —NHC(â•?O)R a , or R 1 , R 2 and N together form a substituted piperazine, substituted azetidine ring, or a pyrrolidine ring substituted with —(CH 2 ) 2 OH or —CH 2 C(â•?O)OH; R 3 is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl or a 5-6 membered heteroaryl ring, wherein the substituent is halogen, hydroxyl, cyano, (C 1 -C 15 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 15 )alkoxy, or —NR a R b ; R 4 is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 15 )alkyl; R 5 is —(CH 2 ) m OR 6 , —CHNOR 7 , —C(â•?O)NR 8 R 9 , —(CH 2 ) m C(â•?O)OR 10 , —(CH 2 ) k C(â•?O)NR 11 R 12 ;n wherein R 6 is a substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 30 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 10 )cycloalkyl, or an aryl, heteroaryl or 4-8 membered heterocyclic ring; R 7 is hydrogen, or a substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 30 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 30 )alkylaryl; R 8 and R 9 are each independently hydrogen, or a substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 30 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 30 )alkylaryl, (C 1 -C 30 )alkylamino, (C 1 -C 30 )alkoxy, or a saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic or bicyclic, carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring, or R 8 , N, and R 9 together form a substituted or unsubstituted 4-8 membered heterocyclic ring; R 10 is hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 30 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 10 )cycloalkyl, or an aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclic ring; R 11 , N and R 12 together form a 4-8 membered heterocyclic ring; R a and R b are each independently hydrogen or alkyl; m is 0, 1, 2 or 3; and k is 1, 2 or 3,n nor a specific enantiomer thereof, or a specific tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a method for treating a disease associated with the A 2b adenosine receptor in a sbject in need of such treatment comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of the compounds of the invention.
专利号:US-2012226040-A1 优先权日:2005-02-25 标题 :Methods for the synthesis of unsymmetrical cycloakyl substituted xanthines