📜Delapril Benzyl Ester置于盐酸,Palladium 10% On Activated Carbon,氢气体系中,用 乙醇,乙酸乙酯 作为反应溶剂,以91%的收率获得产物地拉普利 参考文献: Process For The Preparation Of Amides Of N-[1-(S)-(Ethoxycarbonyl)-3-Phenylpropyl]-L-Alanine[fr] Procédé De Préparation D'Amides De N-[1-(S)-(éthoxycarbonyl)-3-Phénylpropyl]-L-Alanine 标题: Process For The Preparation Of Amides Of N-[1-(S)-(Ethoxycarbonyl)-3-Phenylpropyl]-L-Alanine[fr] Procédé De Préparation D'Amides De N-[1-(S)-(éthoxycarbonyl)-3-Phénylpropyl]-L-Alanine 摘要:描述了一种制备n-[1-(S)-(乙氧羰基)-3-苯基丙基]-L-丙氨酸酰胺的方法.该工艺可用于从n-[1-(S)-(乙氧羰基)-3-苯基丙基]-L-丙氨酸出发,通过与适当的胺类反应,生产关键中间体,最终生产ace抑制剂,如雷米普利,依那普利,喹那普利,群多普利,地拉普利和莫昔普利.
专利号:US-9353057-B2 优先权日:2003-12-30 标 题:Synthesis of acyloxyalkyl carbamate prodrugs and intermediates thereof 发明人:GALLOP MARK A; DAI XUEDONG; SCHEUERMAN RANDALL A; RAILLARD STEPHEN P; MANTHATI SURESH K; YAO FENMEI; PHAN THU; LUDWIKOW MARIA; PENG GE; BHAT SEEMA 权利人:XENOPORT INC 摘要:Methods for synthesis of 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl carbamates, particularly, the synthesis of 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl carbamate prodrugs of primary or secondary amine-containing drugs are described. Also described are methods for synthesis of 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl N-hydroxysuccinimidyl carbonates which are useful intermediates in the synthesis of 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl carbamates are also described.
专利号:US-10925977-B2 优先权日:2006-10-05 标 题 :Efficient synthesis of chelators for nuclear imaging and radiotherapy: compositions and applications 发明人:YANG DAVID J; YU DONGFANG; THOMPSON ANDREW S 权利人:YANG DAVID J; YU DONGFANG; THOMPSON ANDREW S; CEIL POINT LLC; UNIV TEXAS 摘要:Novel methods of synthesis of chelator-targeting ligand conjugates, compositions comprising such conjugates, and therapeutic and diagnostic applications of such conjugates are disclosed. The compositions include chelator-targeting ligand conjugates optionally chelated to one or more metal ions. Methods of synthesizing these compositions in high purity are also presented. Also disclosed are methods of imaging, treating and diagnosing disease in a subject using these novel compositions, such as methods of imaging a tumor within a subject and methods of diagnosing myocardial ischemia.
专利号:US-10005720-B2 优先权日:2013-04-05 标题:Compounds useful for the treatment of metabolic disorders and synthesis of the same 发明人:SEXTON JONATHAN Z; BRENMAN JAY E; MUSSO DAVID L 权利人:NORTH CAROLINA CENTRAL UNIV; UNIV NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL 摘要:The present invention provides compounds of Formula (I): wherein variables X, Y, Z and R1 are as described herein. Some of the compounds described herein are glutamate dehydrogenase activators. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds, uses of these compounds and compositions in the treatment of metabolic disorders as well as synthesis of the compounds.
专利号:US-7094920-B2 优先权日:2001-05-21 标 题 :Stereoselective synthesis of 2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid esters 发明人:TIKARE RAVEENDRA KHANDURAO 权利人:FERMENTA BIOTECH LTD 摘要:A process is described for the stereospecific preparation of an ester of formula (I): wherein * signifies the (R) stereoisomer; R 1 is selected from C 1-6 alkyl, preferably ethyl; and R 2 is hydrogen, a protecting group or a leaving group which process comprises reaction of a nitrile of formula (II): wherein * signifies the (R) stereoisonomer; and Ph is the phenyl group C 6 H 5 with a solution of an inorganic acid in an alcohol and optional conversion of the compound of formula (I) wherein R 2 is H so prepared to any other desired compound of formula (I) by standard methods in the art. The compounds of formula (I) are chiral esters, useful as intermediates in the synthesis of the family of acetylcholine esterase (ACE) inhibitors known as “prilsâ€?, such as lisinopril, cilazapril, enalapril, benazepril, ramipril, delapril, enalaprilat, imidapril, spirapril, trandolapril and others.n n*n nPh-CH 2 —CH 2 —CH(OR 2 )—COOR 1   (I)n n*n nPh-CH 2 —CH 2 —CH(H)—CN  (II)
专利号:US-8431712-B2 优先权日:2004-02-09 标 题 :Methods for the synthesis of pyridoxamine 发明人:KHALIFAH RAJA G; KEILITZ ROLAND; KOELLNER CHRISTOPH; DEGENHARDT THORSTEN; BRAND STEPHEN ROBERT 权利人:KHALIFAH RAJA G; KEILITZ ROLAND; KOELLNER CHRISTOPH; DEGENHARDT THORSTEN; BRAND STEPHEN ROBERT; NEPHROGENEX INC 摘要:The invention provides non-oxidative methods for the large scale manufacture of pyridoxamine (I) (4-aminomethyl-3-hydroxy-5-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyridine): n nand salts thereof.n nThe invention also provides intermediate compounds for the synthesis of pyridoxamine, as well as compositions and methods for the treatment and/or prevention of conditions associated with the formation of post-Amadori advanced glycation end-products.
专利号:US-2003050305-A1 优先权日:2000-05-22 标题:Thromboxane inhibitors, compositions and methods of use 发明人:TEJADA INIGO SAENZ DE 摘要:The present invention describes methods for treating or preventing sexual dysfunctions in males and females, and for enhancing sexual responses in males and females by administering a therapeutically effective amount of at least one thromboxane inhibitor, and, optionally, at least one compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase, and/or at least one vasoactive agent. The male or female may preferably be diabetic. The present invention also provides novel compositions comprising at least one thromboxane inhibitor, and, at least one compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase, and, optionally, at least one therapeutic agent, such as, vasoactive agents, nonsteroidal antiinflanmmatory compounds (NSAIDs), selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors, anticoagulants, angiotensin converting enzymes (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor antagonists, renin inhibitors, and mixtures thereof. The present invention also provides methods for treating or preventing ischemic heart disorders, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, stroke, migraine, cerebral hemorrhage, cardiac fatalities, transient ischaemic attacks, complications following organ transplants, coronary artery bypasses, angioplasty, endarterectomy, atherosclerosis, pulmonary embolism, bronchial asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia, circulatory shock of various organs, nephritis, graft rejection, cancerous metastases, pregnancy-induced hypertension, preeclampsia, eclampsia, thrombotic and thromboembolic disorders, intrauterine growth, gastrointestinal disorders, renal diseases and disorders, disorders resulting from elevated uric acid levels and dysmenorrhea, and for inhibiting platelet aggregation or platelet adhesion or relaxing smooth muscles.
参考文献:10.2165/00003495-199651050-00006 摘要:Wagstaff AJ, Davis R, McTavish D. Fosinopril: a reappraisal of its pharmacology and therapeutic efficacy in essential hypertension. Drugs. 1996 May;51(5):777–91. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199651050-00006. 参考文献:10.2165/00002018-199615010-00006 摘要:Overlack A. ACE inhibitor-induced cough and bronchospasm. Incidence, mechanisms and management. Drug Saf. 1996 Jul;15(1):72–8. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199615010-00006.