CAS: 8001-27-2; Hirudin

该化合物是一种天然的酸,主要来自水管的唾液,特别是Hirudo药用物种.它通过具体抑制对血液凝固至关重要的抗凝胶酶,即对血液凝固至关重要的抗凝胶酶,防止纤维素转化成纤维素,并最终减少血凝血形成.Hirudin由氨酸序列组成,通常含有65种残留物,并表现出高度的特性和对激素的亲近性.其结构包括若干有助于其稳定性和生物活动的脱硫素结膜.由于其抗凝素特性,对在需要抗凝固的条件下,如深血管凝固和肺栓塞等,对抗凝固素的治疗应用进行了研究.此外,Hirudin还被用于研究环境,以更好地了解凝固过程和抽吸附素抑制机制.由于生物制药业的严格质量控制和定性,因此在临床使用中确保其功效和安全性.

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    专利号:US-10925977-B2
    优先权日:2006-10-05
    标 题 :Efficient synthesis of chelators for nuclear imaging and radiotherapy: compositions and applications
    发明人:YANG DAVID J; YU DONGFANG; THOMPSON ANDREW S
    权利人:YANG DAVID J; YU DONGFANG; THOMPSON ANDREW S; CEIL POINT LLC; UNIV TEXAS
    摘要:Novel methods of synthesis of chelator-targeting ligand conjugates, compositions comprising such conjugates, and therapeutic and diagnostic applications of such conjugates are disclosed. The compositions include chelator-targeting ligand conjugates optionally chelated to one or more metal ions. Methods of synthesizing these compositions in high purity are also presented. Also disclosed are methods of imaging, treating and diagnosing disease in a subject using these novel compositions, such as methods of imaging a tumor within a subject and methods of diagnosing myocardial ischemia.

    专利号:US-8742013-B2
    优先权日:2009-04-24
    标 题:Synthesis of lipoamide-grafted high molecular compound and method therefor
    发明人:NOH INSUP; JO SEONGYEUN; KIM DOYEON; WOO JUNGHOON
    权利人:NOH INSUP; JO SEONGYEUN; KIM DOYEON; WOO JUNGHOON; NAT UNIV SEOUL TECH CTENTER
    摘要:The present disclosure provides polymer compounds binding with lipoamide produced by the reaction of the primary amine group of lipoamide with the carboxy group of polysaccharide compounds such as chondroitin sulfates, carboxymethyl celluloses, or hyaluronic acids; functional compounds such as peptides, proteins, growth factors; or drugs; or biocompatible polymers such as poly(ethylene oxide), poly(vinyl alcohol), or poly(vinyl pyrrolidone). The present disclosure also provides their synthesis methods, products of hydrogels and films using the same as and methods for manufacturing the products.

    专利号:WO-9108220-A1
    优先权日:1989-12-01
    标 题:A method for the stepwise, controlled synthesis of chemical species, particularly peptides, coupled products obtained by the method and the use of these coupled products, e.g. as vaccines
    发明人:HOUEN GUNNAR; HOLM ARNE
    权利人:HOUEN GUNNAR; HOLM ARNE
    摘要:Chemical species, particularly peptides, are synthesized by a stepwise, controlled process, in which a proteinaceous substance such as a protein is used as the synthesis substrate. The products obtained by the process can be used e.g. as vaccines against various diseases and as matrix materials or carrier molecules.

    专利号:US-6869973-B2
    优先权日:2000-06-22
    标题:Nitrosated and nitrosylated taxanes, compositions and methods of use
    发明人:GARVEY DAVID S; LETTS L GORDON; LIN CHIA-EN; RICHARDSON STEWART K; WANG TIANSHENG
    权利人:NITROMED INC
    摘要:The present invention describes novel nitrosated and/or nitrosylated taxanes, and novel compositions comprising at least one nitrosated and/or nitrosylated taxane, and, optionally, at least one compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase and/or at least one therapeutic agent. The present invention also provides novel compositions comprising at least one taxane and at least one compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase and/or at least one therapeutic agent. The compounds and compositions of the present invention can also be bound to a matrix. The present invention also provides methods for treating or preventing cardiovascular diseases and disorders, autoimmune diseases, pathological conditions resulting from abnormal cell proliferation, polycystic kidney disease, inflammatory disease, preserving organs and/or tissues or to inhibit wound contraction, particularly the prophylactic and/or therapeutic treatment of restenosis, by administering nitrosated and/or nitrosylated taxane or parent taxanes in combination with nitric oxide donors that are capable of releasing nitric oxide or indirectly delivering or transferring nitric oxide to targeted sites under physiological conditions.

    专利号:US-2009124012-A1
    优先权日:2007-08-08
    标题:Toxin/antitoxin systems and methods for regulating cellular growth, metabolic engineering and production of recombinant proteins
    发明人:NIKOLSKY YURI; BAEV MARK
    权利人:MAZEF BIOSCIENCES LLC
    摘要:The present invention provides compositions and method for regulating cellular growth and metabolism, intra- and extracellular enzymatic activities, and synthesis of endogenous and/or heterologous proteins, comprising the steps of cloning genes encoding an mRNA interferase (toxin) and its cognate antitoxin; expressing these proteins in a host cell from two separate constitutive or inducible promoters on one or more plasmid vectors or on a chromosome; and regulating the cellular growth and metabolism by controlling the ratio of toxin and antitoxin present in the host cell. Optionally, the method provides further steps of modifying an endogenous or heterologous gene of interest to substitute all mRNA recognition sequences with sequences that are not cleavable by the mRNA interferase being expressed without any change in the amino acid sequence of the protein encoded by the gene; and co-expressing the gene of interest in the same host cell.

    专利号:US-6172202-B1
    优先权日:1992-12-04
    标题:Synthesis of polymer bio-active conjugates
    发明人:MARCUCCI FABRIZIO; GREGORY RUTH
    权利人:PHARMACIA SPA
    摘要:A process for the preparation of a conjugate between a poly (ethylene glycol) and a protein or glycoprotein, the process comprising specifically binding the domain to a specific binder, to shield the domain from the poly (ethylene glycol) in the following conjugating step, thereafter conjugating the poly (ethylene glycol) to the protein or glycoprotein, wherein conjugation of the poly (ethylene glycol) to the domain is avoided and thereafter releasing the specific binder from the domain without releasing the poly (ethylene glycol) from the protein or glycoprotein, wherein the protein or glycoprotein is other than a proteolytic enzyme selected from the group consisting of trypsin, urokinase, tissue plasminogen activator, plasmin, chymotrypsin, elastase and kallikrein.

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    摘要:Zhongguo Yaoxue Zazhi. Chinese Pharmacuetical Journal., 26(396), 1991
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