专利号:US-2006211858-A1 优先权日:2001-02-28 标 题 :Novel substituted calix (4) pyrroles and process for the synthesis of calix (4) pyrroles over molecular sieve catalysts 发明人:RAGHAVAN KONDAPURAM V; KULKARNI SHIVANAND J; KISHAN MOTKURI R; SRINIVAS NAGABANDI 权利人:RAGHAVAN KONDAPURAM V; KULKARNI SHIVANAND J; KISHAN MOTKURI R; SRINIVAS NAGABANDI 摘要:The present invention relates to novel calix pyrroles and a process for synthesis of calix (4) pyrroles by reacting pyrrole with cyclic or acyclic ketones in dichloro methane (DCM) solvent over molecular sieve catalysts which provides an eco-friendly, more economical and selective heterogeneous method.
专利号:US-10040752-B2 优先权日:2015-08-24 标 题 :Synthesis of levomethadone hydrochloride or dextromethadone hydrochloride and methods for use thereof 发明人:MKRTCHYAN GNEL; YAO QINGWEI 权利人:CODY LABORATORIES INC 摘要:Highly efficient methods for synthesis of levomethadone hydrochloride or dextromethadone hydrochloride are provided starting from D-alanine, or L-alanine, respectively, with retention of configuration. Methods for treating a subject are provided comprising administering a composition comprising an effective amount of levomethadone hydrochloride having not more than 10 ppm dextromethadone.
专利号:US-9023626-B2 优先权日:2007-09-20 标 题:Methods for the synthesis of fatty diacids by the metathesis of unsaturated diacids obtained by fermentation of natural fatty acids 发明人:DUBOIS JEAN-LUC 权利人:DUBOIS JEAN-LUC; ARKEMA FRANCE 摘要:The invention relates to a method for the synthesis of diacids of general formula ROOC—(CH 2 ) n —(CHâ•?CH) a —(CH 2 ) m COOR 1 in which n and m are identical or different and each represent an integer such that their sum is between 6 and 15, a is an index of 0 or 1, and R and R 1 are H or an alkyl radical with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, from long-chain mono-unsaturated natural fatty acids or esters having at least 10 adjacent carbon atoms per molecule of the general formula CH 3 —(CH 2 ) p —CHâ•?CH—(CH 2 ) q —COOR, p and q, being identical or different and representing indices between 2 and 11, wherein said method comprises the first step of oxidizing by fermentation said natural fatty acid or ester, using a microorganism, such as a bacterium, a yeast, or a fungus, into at least one unsaturated dicarboxylic acid or dicarboxylate, the second step of submitting the product from the first step to a metathesis crossed with a compound of formula R 2 OOC—(CH 2 ) x —CHâ•?CH—R 3 , in which R 2 is H or an alkyl radical with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, x is 0 or 1 or 2, and R 3 is H, CH 3 or COOR 2 , in order to obtain the unsaturated compound of formula ROOC—(CH 2 ) q —CHâ•?CH—(CH 2 ) x —COOR 2 , and the third optional step of converting the usaturated compound into a saturated compound by hydrogenation of the double bond.
专利号:US-4322353-A 优先权日:1980-04-18 标题:Synthesis of dioxabicyclo(3.2.1)octanes and oxepanes 发明人:HAJOS ZOLTAN G; WACHTER MICHAEL P 权利人:ORTHO PHARMA CORP 摘要:The synthesis of C-4 alkyl homologs of racemic (1RS, 4SR,5RS)-4-(4,8-dimethyl-5-hydroxy-7-nonenyl)-4-methyl-3,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-acetic acid and the corresponding (1RS,4RS,5RS) - derivative is described. The dioxabicylo[3.2.1]octanes are useful as contragestational agents.
专利号:US-4387234-A 优先权日:1980-04-18 标题:Synthesis of dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octanes and oxepanes 发明人:HAJOS ZOLTAN G; WACHTER MICHAEL P 权利人:ORTHO PHARMA CORP 摘要:The synthesis of C-4 alkyl homologs of racemic (1RS,4SR,5RS)-4-(4,8-dimethyl-5-hydroxy-7-nonenyl)-4-methyl-3,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-acetic acid and the corresponding (1RS,4RS,5RS)--derivative is described. The dioxabicylo[3.2.1]octanes are useful as contragestational agents.
专利号:US-5502126-A 优先权日:1993-06-17 标 题 :Process for the synthesis of isoprene butadiene rubber 发明人:BELL ANTHONY J; MATRANA BARRY A; HALASA ADEL F 权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER 摘要:The subject invention relates to a technique for synthesizing rubbery non-tapered, random, copolymers of 1,3-butadiene and isoprene. These rubbery copolymers exhibit an excellent combination of properties for utilization in tire sidewall rubber compounds for truck tires. By utilizing these isoprene-butadiene rubbers in tire sidewalls, tires having improved cut growth resistance can be built without sacrificing rolling resistance. Such rubbers can also be employed in tire tread compounds to improve tread wear characteristics and decrease rolling resistance without sacrificing traction characteristics. This invention more specifically discloses a process for the synthesis of isoprene-butadiene rubbers which comprises copolymerizing isoprene monomer and 1,3-butadiene monomer in an organic solvent in the presence of a catalyst system which is made by the sequential steps of (1) mixing (a) an organoaluminum hydride, (b) a member selected from the group consisting of aliphatic alcohols, cycloaliphatic alcohols, aliphatic thiols, cycloaliphatic thiols, trialkyl silanols, and triaryl silanols, and (c) optionally, 1,3-butadiene in an organic solvent to produce a modified organoaluminum catalyst component; (2) adding an organometallic compound which contains a metal from Group III-B of the Periodic System to the modified organoaluminum catalyst component to produce a Group III-B metal containing catalyst component; and (3) adding a compound which contains at least one labile halogen atom to the Group III-B metal containing catalyst component.
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合成参考文献
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