专利号:WO-2013138200-A1 优先权日:2012-03-13 标 题 :Green chemistry synthesis of the malaria drug amodiaquine and analogs thereof 发明人:FORTUNAK JOSEPH MARIAN; KULKARNI AMOL ANANT; KING CHRISTOPHER 权利人:UNIV HOWARD 摘要:Methods are provided for a green chemistry one-pot synthesis of amodiaquine and amodiaquine analogs. The methods have a lower environmental impact, lower investment cost, reduced amounts of byproducts and impurities, and a shorter synthesis time, compared to current conventional synthesis methods. The methods reduce the total number of steps in the synthesis from four to five down to two, thereby simplifying production; and allow a reduced number of solvents and reagents to be used in production, thereby reducing the waste generated in the synthesis. The methods can reduce the waste to about 3-5 kilograms of waste generated per kilogram of product produced; and surprisingly improve the overall yield from 60-65% to greater than 90% as compared to the current conventional synthesis methods for amodiaquine and its analogs.
专利号:US-11548898-B2 优先权日:2017-07-06 标题 :Synthesis of halichondrins 发明人:KISHI YOSHITO; AI YANRAN; YE NING; WANG QIAOYI; YAHATA KENZO; ISO Kentaro; NAINI SANTHOSH REDDY; YAMASHITA SHUJI; LEE JIHOON; OHASHI ISAO; FUKUYAMA TAKASHI 权利人:HARVARD COLLEGE; EISAI R&D MAN CO LTD 摘要:The present invention provides methods for the synthesis of ketones involving a Ni/Zr-mediated coupling reaction. The Ni/Zr-mediated ketolization reactions can be used in the synthesis of halichondrins (e.g., halichondrin A, B, C; homohalichondrin A, B, C; norhalichondrin A, B, C), and analogs thereof. Therefore, the present invention also provides synthetic methods useful for the synthesis of halichondrins, and analogs thereof. Also provided herein are compounds (i.e., intermediates) useful in the synthesis of halichondrins, and analogs thereof. In particular, the present invention provides methods and compounds useful in the synthesis of compound of Formula (H3-A).
专利号:US-7825244-B2 优先权日:2005-06-10 标题:Intermediates useful in the synthesis of alkylquinoline and alkylquinazoline kinase modulators, and related methods of synthesis 发明人:BAINDUR NAND; GAUL MICHAEL DAVID; KREUTTER KEVIN DOUGLAS; XU GUOZHANG 权利人:JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICA NV 摘要:The invention is directed to alkylquinoline and alkylquinazoline compounds of Formula C: n nwherein R 1 , R 2 , R 99 , and X are as defined herein, the use of such compounds in the synthesis of protein tyrosine kinase inhibitors, particularly inhibitors of FLT3 and/or c-kit and/or TrkB.
专利号:US-9376461-B2 优先权日:2011-06-06 标 题:Non-enzymatic synthesis of O-acetyl-ADP-ribose and analogues thereof 发明人:KOPPETSCH KARSTEN; SZCZEPANKIEWICZ BRUCE G; PERNI ROBERT B 权利人:KOPPETSCH KARSTEN; SZCZEPANKIEWICZ BRUCE G; PERNI ROBERT B; GLAXOSMITHKLINE LLC 摘要:Provided herein is a simple, one-step, non-enzymatic synthesis of O-Acetyl-ADP-ribose (OAADPR) from NAD and sodium acetate in acetic acid. The extension of this reaction to other carboxylic acids, demonstrates that the reaction between NAD, and NAD analogs produces mixtures of the corresponding 2′- and 3′-carboxylic esters. Included are O-carboxyl-ADP-ribose compounds and corresponding methods of synthesis (e.g., O-propionyl-ADP-ribose, O-succinyl-ADP-ribose, O-malonyl-ADP-ribose), as well as non-adenosine nucleoside compounds.
专利号:WO-2012047907-A9 优先权日:2010-10-04 标题 :Synthesis of c5-substituted tetracyclines, uses thereof, and intermediates thereto 发明人:MYERS ANDREW G; WRIGHT PETER M; HECKER EVAN 权利人:HARVARD COLLEGE; MYERS ANDREW G; WRIGHT PETER M; HECKER EVAN 摘要:The tetracycline class of antibiotics has played a major role in the treatment of infectious diseases for the past 50 years. However, the increased use of the tetracyclines in human and veterinary medicine has led to resistance among many organisms previously susceptible to tetracycline antibiotics. The recent development of a modular synthesis of tetracycline analogs through a chiral enone intermediate has allowed for the efficient synthesis of novel tetracycline analogs never prepared before. The present invention provides more efficient routes for preparing the enone intermediate and allows for a wide variety of substituents at position 5 of the tetracycline ring system.
专利号:US-8877930-B2 优先权日:2009-11-04 标 题 :Continuous flow synthesis of amino alcohols using microreactors 发明人:BEDORE MATTHEW W; ZABORENKO NIKOLAY; JENSEN KLAVS F; JAMISON TIMOTHY F 权利人:BEDORE MATTHEW W; ZABORENKO NIKOLAY; JENSEN KLAVS F; JAMISON TIMOTHY F; MASSACHUSETTS INST TECHNOLOGY 摘要:The present invention provides various methods for the synthesis of chemical species in a microreactor environment. In some cases, reaction products of the present invention may be valuable as intermediates and/or products in pharmaceutical and polymer research. For example, the method may involve the synthesis of amino alcohols within a microchannel. Embodiment described herein may allow for reactions with significantly shorter reaction times and increased efficiency.
参考标题:Chiral Synthesis Via Organoboranes. 6. Hydroboration. 74. Asymmetric Hydroboration Of Representative Heterocyclic Olefins With Diisopinocampheylborane. Synthesis Of Heterocyclic Boronates And Heterocyclic Alcohols Of Very High Enantiomeric Purity 作者:Herbert C. Brown,J. V. N. Vara. Prasad |发布日期:1986.4 摘要:Etude De La Borhydratation De Dihydrofurannes, -Thiophenes, -Pyrannes Et -Thiopyrannes Et De Pyrrolines Et Tetrahydropyridines: Obtention Des Heterocycles Perhydrogenes Correspondants Hydroxyles Et Diethoxyboryles En 3; Reactions De Ces Derniers Avec La Diethanolamine Et Obtention D'Amine-Boranes Internes Derives D'Heteryl-2 Perhydro Dioxazaborocines-1,3,6,2
合成参考文献
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