专利号:US-6121054-A 优先权日:1997-11-19 标 题 :Method for separation of liquid and solid phases for solid phase organic syntheses 发明人:LEBL MICHAL 权利人:TREGA BIOSCIENCES INC 摘要:A simple, efficient apparatus and method for separation of solid and liquid phases useful in methods of high-throughput combinatorial organic synthesis of large libraries or megaarrays of organic compounds is disclosed. The apparatus and method are useful, whether as part of an automated, robotic or manual system for combinatorial organic synthesis. In a preferred embodiment, an apparatus and method of removal of liquid phase from solid phase compatible with microtiter plate type array(s) of reaction vessels is disclosed.
专利号:US-5175302-A 优先权日:1987-07-13 标 题 :Nucleophilic fluoroalkylation of aldehydes 发明人:STAHLY G PATRICK 权利人:ETHYL CORP 摘要:Aryl difluoromethyl sulfone adds to aldehydes under phase transfer conditions to give novel substituted alcohols of the general formula n n RCH(OH)CF.sub.2 SO.sub.2 Ar (I) n n wherein R is an aryl, cycloaliphatic, sec- or tert-aliphatic, or heterocyclic group and Ar is an aryl group. The substituted alcohols of formula I are of particular utility as intermediates in the synthesis of a variety of useful end products. For example, the products of formula I may be utilized in desulfonylation reactions, oxidation reactions and fluorination reactions.
专利号:US-4837327-A 优先权日:1987-07-13 标 题 :Process for nucleophilic fluoroalkylation of aldehydes 发明人:STAHLY G PATRICK 权利人:ETHYL CORP 摘要:Aryl difluoromethyl sulfone adds to alkehydes under phase transfer conditions to give novel substituted alcohols of the general formula n n RCH(OH)CF.sub.2 SO.sub.2 Ar (I) n n wherein R is an aryl, cycloaliphatic, sec- or tert-aliphatic, or heterocyclic group and Ar is an aryl group. The substituted alcohols of formula I are of particular utility as intermediates in the synthesis of a variety of useful end products. For example, the products of formula I may be utilized in desulfonylation reactions, oxidation reactions and fluorination reactions.
专利号:US-4999429-A 优先权日:1989-01-09 标 题 :Process for the preparation of α,α,β-1-trifluoro-1-olefinic derivatives 发明人:STAHLY G PATRICK 权利人:ETHYL CORP 摘要:Aryl difluoromethyl sulfone adds to aldehydes under phase transfer conditions to give novel substituted alcohols of the general formula n n RCH(OH)CF.sub.2 SO.sub.2 Ar (I) n n wherein R is an aryl, cycloaliphatic, sec- or tert-aliphatic, or heterocyclic group and Ar is an aryl group. The substituted alcohols of formula I are of particular utility as intermediates in the synthesis of a variety of useful end products. For example, the products of formula I may be utilized in desulfonylation reactions, oxidation reactions and fluorination reactions.
专利号:US-5012000-A 优先权日:1989-10-30 标 题 :Total synthesis of chiral 2-amino-1,3-diols 发明人:ILLIG CARL R; WEIS ALEXANDER L 权利人:EASTMAN KODAK CO 摘要:A method for the preparation of chiral 2-amino-1,3-diols is disclosed. The method involves four steps including performance of an aldol condensation with a chiral oxazolidinone on an aldehyde, treating the aldol condensation product with an alkali metal azide, treating the product with a borohydride reagent and reducing the azide to an amine.
专利号:US-6045755-A 优先权日:1997-03-10 标题 :Apparatus and method for combinatorial chemistry synthesis 发明人:LEBL MICHAEL; POKORNY VIT; KRCHNAK VIKTOR 权利人:TREGA BIOSCIENCES INC 摘要:In a first embodiment, this invention includes an integrated robot apparatus for performing combinatorial chemistry synthesis protocols and having interchangeable work-stations, robot arm tools, and reaction vessels and reaction vessel arrays. The work-stations and tools are specialized to perform tasks necessary for the synthesis in a plurality of the reaction vessels grouped in a plurality of the reaction vessel arrays. Preferably, these elements function interchangeably because they have standardized sizes and conformation. The work-stations and tools include those for fluid dispensing or aspirating from individual reaction vessels or from all the reaction vessels in an array simultaneously. The reaction vessels can include, alternatively, stackable, ball-sealed reaction vessels, microtitre-like reaction vessel arrays, arrays of independent reaction vessels, valve-sealed reaction vessels, septum-sealed reaction vessels, and syringe reaction vessels. In alternative embodiments, this invention includes these work-stations, tools, reaction vessels and reaction vessel arrays in various combinations or sub-combinations either for use in partially integrated robots or for manual or standalone use.
[参考文献]: D E Bacelo, Et Al. (E,Z)-2-(2-Chloro-5-Nitrostyryl)-1-(1-Propenyl)Benzimidazole. Acta Crystallogr C. 1997 Jul 15:53 ( Pt 7):907-9.
合成参考文献
摘要:U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals., NX#00052 参考文献:10.1107/s1600536810035701 摘要:Hao YM. 2-Chloro-5-nitro-benzaldehyde thio-semicarbazone. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online. 2010 Sep 11;66(Pt 10):o2528.