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5,5'-Dibutyl-2,2'-Bifuran置于palladium 10% On Activated Carbon,氢气,Mil-101-So3H体系中,120.0~200.0 °C,4.0 Mpa 条件下,反应 13.0H,以94%的收率获得产物正十六烷
参考文献:酸性金属-有机骨架使生物基呋喃化合物和环醚的精确加氢脱氧成为可持续燃料
标题:酸性金属-有机骨架使生物基呋喃化合物和环醚的精确加氢脱氧成为可持续燃料
摘要:可持续航空燃料 (Saf) 非常需要从丰富的生物质中合成碳氢化合物,以满足净零碳排放和空气污染控制的需求.然而,将生物基呋喃化合物和环醚精确加氢脱氧 (Phdo) 成异构纯烷烃仍然是多相催化中的一个挑战,这通常需要精细控制纳米受限空间中酸和金属催化位点的分布.在这里,我们展示了一种纳米多孔酸性金属有机骨架 (Mof),即 Mil-101-So 3H,通过仅与商业 Pd/c 机械混合,实现从呋喃衍生物含氧化合物到单一组分烷烃的一锅法 Phdo 反应,以实现高效和高选择性的烃生产.这种串联催化剂的优异性能可归因于含氧化合物前体的优先吸附和脱氧中间体的排出,这得益于嵌入 Mof 中的路易斯酸位点.mil-101-So 3 H的强布朗斯台德酸性是由-so 3 H 基团和吸附的 H 2共同贡献的o,使其成为耐水固体酸,适用于持久的 Phdo 工艺.不同多相催化剂机械混合的简单性允许调节串联催化系统以优化最终催化性能.
DOI:10.1039/d1Gc03055H

专利信息

专利号:US-10450201-B2
优先权日:2017-10-04
标题 :Method for the synthesis of nanoparticles of heterometallic nanocomposite materials
发明人：SOHAIL MANZAR; SHARIF MUHAMMAD; KHAN SAFYAN A; SHER MUHAMMAD; JAGADEESH RAJENAHALLY V
权利人:UNIV KING FAHD PET & MINERALS
摘要:A simple one pot sol-gel method for the synthesis of bi-metal nanostructures is based on non-noble metals (Fe, Co and Sn) and titanium. The method involves the synthesis of mixed metal nanoscale composites using low cost precursors which allow for the synthesis of desired nanocomposite materials with self-scarifying titanium or silica supports. The procedure does not require any surfactant or any need for pH controlled step. Applicants' method involves the in-situ generation of precursors and their simultaneous entrapment in a gel. This simple one pot synthesis allows for the synthesis of homogenous size, shape and distribution of targeted nanostructures. Further, this method can be applied for the preparation of various nanocomposite materials using different choices of metals and self-scarifying supports. Applicants also show that Pd, the noble metal based nanocomposite is feasible.

专利号:US-7241399-B2
优先权日:2000-09-08
标题 :Synthesis of nanoparticles
发明人：HAUBOLD STEPHAN; HAASE MARKUS; RIWOTZKI KARSTEN; WELLER HORST; MEYSSAMY HEIKE; IBARRA FERNANDO
权利人:CT ANGEWANDTE NANOTECH CAN
摘要:Methods for the preparation of inorganic nanoparticles capable of fluorescence, wherein the nanoparticles consist of a host material that comprises at least one dopant. The synthesis of the invention in organic solvents allows to gain a considerably higher yield compared to the prior art synthesis in water. All kinds of objects can advantageously be marked and reliably authenticated by using an automated method on the basis of a characteristic emission. Further, the size distribution of the prepared nanoparticles is nartower which renders a subsequent size-selected separation process superfluous.

专利号:US-7615169-B2
优先权日:2004-09-20
标题 :Method for synthesis of colloidal nanoparticles
发明人：STROUSE GEOFFREY FIELDING; GERBEC JEFFREY A; MAGANA DONNY
权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA
摘要:A method for synthesis of high quality colloidal nanoparticles using comprises a high heating rate process. Irradiation of single mode, high power, microwave is a particularly well suited technique to realize high quality semiconductor nanoparticles. The use of microwave radiation effectively automates the synthesis, and more importantly, permits the use of a continuous flow microwave reactor for commercial preparation of the high quality colloidal nanoparticles.

专利号:US-7927516-B2
优先权日:2004-09-20
标题 :Method for synthesis of colloidal nanoparticles
发明人：STROUSE GEOFFREY F; GERBEC JEFFREY A; MAGANA DONNY
权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA
摘要:A method for synthesis of high quality colloidal nanoparticles using comprises a high heating rate process. Irradiation of single mode, high power, microwave is a particularly well suited technique to realize high quality semiconductor nanoparticles. The use of microwave radiation effectively automates the synthesis, and more importantly, permits the use of a continuous flow microwave reactor for commercial preparation of the high quality colloidal nanoparticles.

专利号:US-11719709-B2
优先权日:2020-02-14
标题 :Water soluble polymer surfactant for synthesis of functionalized polystyrene nanobeads towards detection of bilirubin in human serum
发明人：MAKKAD SARABJOT KAUR; SYAMAKUMARI ASHA
权利人:COUNCIL SCIENT IND RES
摘要:The present invention provides a water soluble polymer surfactant (PS-DGlu) of formula I which is utilized for synthesis of functionalized polystyrene nanobead covalently incorporating (oligo) p-phenylenevinylene (OPV) nanosensor (PSG-OPV-n) which in turn is useful for the detection of bilirubin in human serum. The present invention further provides a process for the preparation of the water soluble polymer surfactant (PS-DGlu) of formula (I) and a mini emulsion polymerization process for the synthesis of PSG-OPV-n.wherein, n is 30-50.The PSG-OPV-n nanosensor beads show selectivity towards detection of bilirubin in presence of interferences such as glucose, sucrose, metal ions, cholesterol, and biliverdin with limit of detection of 20 nM. Ultimately, the invention also provides a kit for visual detection of bilirubin in human serum.

专利号:US-8314209-B2
优先权日:2007-12-12
标 题 :Lipid-assisted synthesis of polymer compounds and methods for their use
发明人：RAJAMANI SUDHA; OLASAGASTI FELIX; DEAMER DAVID W; BENNER SEICO
权利人:RAJAMANI SUDHA; OLASAGASTI FELIX; DEAMER DAVID W; BENNER SEICO; UNIV CALIFORNIA
摘要:The invention herein disclosed provides for methods for the synthesis of polymers from monomers. In particular the method provides for the synthesis of polynucleotides from mononucleotides in the absence of catalytic enzymes. The method comprises providing an aqueous solution having a plurality of phospholipid molecules and monomer molecules; subjecting the aqueous solution to fluctuating temperature conditions; subjecting the aqueous solution to fluctuating cycles of drying and hydrating conditions; subjecting the aqueous solution to fluctuating [H + ] conditions; the fluctuating conditions thereby allowing formation of a chemical bond between at least two monomers to create a polymer. The invention is of particular use in the fields of molecular biology, structural biology, cell biology, molecular switches, molecular circuits, and molecular computational devices, and the manufacture thereof.