合成目标产物 (R,S)-N-Ethylnornicotine 主要起始原料 Ethylamine And 4-Oxo-4-(3-Pyridinebutanal)
5746-86-1 = 86900-39-2 反应条件:1.1 Reagents: Sodium Hydride Solvents: Dimethylformamide; 3 H,Rt; Rt -> 60 °C; 2 H,60 °C1.2 Reagents: Water 标题:Development Of An R-Selective Amine Oxidase With Broad Substrate Specificity And High Enantioselectivity 作者:Heath,Rachel S.; Et Al 参考文献:Chemcatchem 日期:2014 卷标:6(4) 页码:996-1002]
5746-86-1 = 86900-39-2 [标题:Reaction Conditions 标题:N'-Ethylnornicotine From Burley Tobacco 作者:Braumann,Thomas; Et Al 参考文献:Phytochemistry 日期:1990 卷标:29(11) 页码:3693-4]
1117-97-1 + 59-67-6 = 86900-39-2 反应条件:1.1 Reagents: Triethylamine,Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide Solvents: Dichloromethane2.1 Reagents: Magnesium Solvents: Tetrahydrofuran2.2 Reagents: Amberlite Irc 50 Solvents: Tetrahydrofuran3.1 Reagents: Water,Amberlyst 15 Solvents: Acetone,Water4.1 Reagents: Acetic Acid,Amberlyst 15,Sodium Triacetoxyborohydride Solvents: Dichloromethane 标题:Synthesis Of Nornicotine,Nicotine And Other Functionalized Derivatives Using Solid-Supported Reagents And Scavengers 作者:Baxendale,Ian R.; Et Al 参考文献:Journal Of The Chemical Society 日期:2002 卷标:(2) 页码:143-154]
76014-80-7 = 86900-39-2 反应条件:1.1 Reagents: Acetic Acid,Amberlyst 15,Sodium Triacetoxyborohydride Solvents: Dichloromethane 标题:Synthesis Of Nornicotine,Nicotine And Other Functionalized Derivatives Using Solid-Supported Reagents And Scavengers 作者:Baxendale,Ian R.; Et Al 参考文献:Journal Of The Chemical Society 日期:2002 卷标:(2) 页码:143-154]
421557-52-0 = 86900-39-2 反应条件:1.1 Reagents: Water,Amberlyst 15 Solvents: Acetone,Water2.1 Reagents: Acetic Acid,Amberlyst 15,Sodium Triacetoxyborohydride Solvents: Dichloromethane 标题:Synthesis Of Nornicotine,Nicotine And Other Functionalized Derivatives Using Solid-Supported Reagents And Scavengers 作者:Baxendale,Ian R.; Et Al 参考文献:Journal Of The Chemical Society 日期:2002 卷标:(2) 页码:143-154]
95091-91-1 + 36255-44-4 = 86900-39-2 反应条件:1.1 Reagents: Magnesium Solvents: Tetrahydrofuran1.2 Reagents: Amberlite Irc 50 Solvents: Tetrahydrofuran2.1 Reagents: Water,Amberlyst 15 Solvents: Acetone,Water3.1 Reagents: Acetic Acid,Amberlyst 15,Sodium Triacetoxyborohydride Solvents: Dichloromethane 标题:Synthesis Of Nornicotine,Nicotine And Other Functionalized Derivatives Using Solid-Supported Reagents And Scavengers 作者:Baxendale,Ian R.; Et Al 参考文献:Journal Of The Chemical Society 日期:2002 卷标:(2) 页码:143-154
专利号:US-9440948-B2 优先权日:2010-09-03 标题:Nicotine compounds and analogs thereof, synthetic methods of making compounds, and methods of use 发明人:KEM WILLIAM READE; SOTI FERENC; ROUCHAUD ANNE; XING HONG; LINDSTROM JON; ANDRUD KRISTIN MARIE 权利人:KEM WILLIAM READE; SOTI FERENC; ROUCHAUD ANNE; XING HONG; LINDSTROM JON; ANDRUD KRISTIN MARIE; UNIV FLORIDA; UNIV PENNSYLVANIA 摘要:Embodiments of the present disclosure provide for compounds such as those shown in FIG. 1.1 (compounds A, B, C, and D), 2′substituted nicotine compounds, azetidine compounds, ether linked nicotine compounds (FIG. 1.2 , compounds E, F, G, and H), methods of synthesis of the compounds, methods of treatment of a condition using compounds A, B, C, D, 2′substituted nicotine compounds, azetidine compounds, or ether linked nicotine compounds, methods of selectively stimulating alpha7 nAChR and/or alpha4beta2 receptors, and the like.
专利号:US-9809567-B2 优先权日:2014-12-09 标 题:Synthesis and resolution of nicotine 发明人:WILLIS BERT; AHMED MOHAMMED MOINUDDIN; FREUND Wesley; SAWYER DOUGLAS 权利人:NJOY INC; NJOY LLC 摘要:The present disclosure generally relates to methods of preparing nicotine and resolving R,S nicotine to enrich the (S)(−) enantiomer. The method may comprise combining N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone or a salt thereof with a nicotinate compound in the presence of a solvent and a strong base to form 1-methyl-3-nicotinoyl-2-pyrrolidone or a salt thereof; and reducing the 1-methyl-3-nicotinoyl-2-pyrrolidone or salt thereof in solution with Na 2 S 2 O 4 to produce racemic nicotine or salt thereof. Resolving the racemic nicotine (or other enantiomeric mixture) may comprise combining the nicotine with (−)-O,O′-di-p-toluoyl-L-tartaric acid (L-PTTA).
专利号:WO-2024000877-A1 优先权日:2022-07-01 标题 :Preparation method for nicotine 发明人:WANG CHENG; LI JIANG; HE ZE 权利人:HUBEI HENO BIOLOGICAL ENG CO LTO 摘要:The present invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis, and particularly relates to a preparation method for nicotine. The preparation method for nicotine comprises the following steps: photocatalytically synthesizing an intermediate N-tert-butyloxycarbonyl-nornicotine with 3-bromopyridine and N-tert-butyloxycarbonyl-proline as raw materials; then carrying out a reaction on the N-tert-butyloxycarbonyl-nornicotine and trifluoroacetic acid to remove the tert-butyloxycarbonyl group, so as to synthesize nornicotine; and finally, subjecting the nornicotine to a methylation reaction to synthesize nicotine. The preparation method for nicotine in the present invention has a short synthesis route, simple operations, high yield and low cost, and is suitable for industrial mass production.
参考文献:10.1016/s0960-894x(02)01031-4 摘要:Ferretti G, Dukat M, Giannella M, Piergentili A, Pigini M, Quaglia W, Damaj MI, Martin BR, Glennon RA. Binding of nicotine and homoazanicotine analogues at neuronal nicotinic acetylcholinergic (nACh) receptors. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 2003 Feb;13(4):733–5. doi: 10.1016/s0960-894x(02)01031-4.