专利号:US-6538153-B1 优先权日:2001-09-25 标 题:Method of synthesis of water soluble fullerene polyacids using a macrocyclic malonate reactant 发明人:HIRSCH ANDREAS; REUTHER UWE 权利人:SIXTY INC C 摘要:A method for synthesizing compounds of the formulawhere C60 is a C60 fullerene. The method comprises the steps of forming a macrocyclic malonate compound of the formulawhere each Z is the same or different and is a straight-chain or branched-chain aliphatic radical having from 1-30 carbon atoms which may be unsubstituted or monosubstituted or polysubstituted by identical or different substitutents, in which radicals up to every third CH2 unit can be replaced by O or NR where R is alkyl having 1-20 carbon atoms or a chain containing unsubstituted or substituted aryl or other cyclic groups and n is an integer from 2 to 10; reacting said macrocyclic malonate compound with C60 to form an adduct of the formulawhere the Z radicals are linked together to form said macrocycle adduct; and hydrolyzing said macrocycle adduct to form a compound of the formula
专利号:US-8877977-B2 优先权日:2011-11-25 标题 :Synthesis of polyalkylenepolyamines having a low color index by homogeneously catalyzed alcohol amination in the presence of hydrogen 发明人:STRAUTMANN JULIA; SCHAUB THOMAS; HUEFFER STEPHAN; MAAS STEFFEN; PACIELLO ROCCO 权利人:STRAUTMANN JULIA; SCHAUB THOMAS; HUEFFER STEPHAN; MAAS STEFFEN; PACIELLO ROCCO; BASF SE 摘要:Process for the preparation of polyalkylenepolyamines by homogeneously catalyzed alcohol amination, in which aliphatic amino alcohols are reacted with one another or aliphatic diamines or polyamines are reacted with aliphatic diols or polyols with the elimination of water in the presence of a homogeneous catalyst and in the presence of hydrogen gas. Polyalkylenepolyamines obtainable by such processes and polyalkylenepolyamines comprising hydroxy groups, secondary amines or tertiary amines. Uses of such polyalkylenepolyamines as adhesion promoters for printing inks, adhesion promoters in composite films, cohesion promoters for adhesives, crosslinkers/curing agents for resins, primers for paints, wet-adhesion promoters for emulsion paints, complexing agents and flocculating agents, penetration assistants in wood preservation, corrosion inhibitors, immobilizing agents for proteins and enzymes.
专利号:WO-2013076053-A1 优先权日:2011-11-25 标题:Synthesis of polyalkylene polyamines with low color index by homogeneously catalyzed alcohol amination in the presence of hydrogen 发明人:STRAUTMANN JULIA; SCHAUB THOMAS; HUEFFER STEPHAN; MAAS STEFFEN; PACIELLO ROCCO 权利人:BASF SE; STRAUTMANN JULIA; SCHAUB THOMAS; HUEFFER STEPHAN; MAAS STEFFEN; PACIELLO ROCCO 摘要:The invention relates to a method for the production of polyalkylene polyamines by homogeneously catalyzed alcohol amination, wherein aliphatic alkanolamines are reacted with each other or aliphatic diamines or polyamines are reacted with aliphatic diols or polyols in the presence of a homogeneous catalyst while eliminating water and in the presence of hydrogen gas. The invention further relates to polyalkylene polyamines, which can be obtained by said methods, and to polyalkylene polyamines which contain hydroxyl groups, secondary amines or tertiary amines. The invention finally relates to uses of said polyalkylene polyamines as adhesion promoters in inks, adhesion promoters in composite films, cohesion promoters in adhesives, cross-linkers/hardeners for resins, primers for paints, wet adhesion promoters for dispersion paints, complexing agents and flocculants, penetration auxiliaries for use in wood preservation, corrosion inhibitors, and immobilization agents of proteins and enzymes.
专利号:US-11155505-B2 优先权日:2017-02-17 标题 :Synthesis of pheromones and related materials via olefin metathesis 发明人:WAMPLER KEITH M; BUI VU; ROZZELL DAVID; COELHO PEDRO; FLORUTI ARTHUR; ONDI LEVENTE; MEHDI HASAN; EROS GABOR 权利人:PROVIVI INC 摘要:Methods for preparation of olefins, including 8- and 11-unsaturated monoenes and polyenes, via transition metathesis-based synthetic routes are described. Metathesis reactions in the methods are catalyzed by transition metal catalysts including tungsten-, molybdenum-, and ruthenium-based catalysts. The olefins include insect pheromones useful in a number of agricultural applications.
专利号:US-2009111737-A1 优先权日:1999-05-24 标题:Novel antibacterial agents 发明人:CHRISTENSEN BURTON G; MORAN EDMUND J; GRIFFIN JOHN H; JUDICE J KEVIN; MU YONGQI; PACE JOHN L; MAMMEN MATHAI; AGGEN JAMES 权利人:CHRISTENSEN BURTON G; MORAN EDMUND J; GRIFFIN JOHN H; JUDICE J KEVIN; MU YONGQI; PACE JOHN L; MAMMEN MATHAI; AGGEN JAMES 摘要:This invention relates to novel multibinding compounds (agents) that are antibacterial agents. The multibinding compounds of the invention comprise from 2-10 ligands covalently connected by a linker or linkers, wherein each of said ligands in their monovalent (i.e., unlinked) state have the ability to bind to a an enzyme involved in cell wall biosynthesis and metabolism, a precursor used in the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall and/or the bacterial cell surface thereby interfere with the synthesis and/or metabolism of the cell wall. In particular the multibinding compounds of the invention comprise from 2-10 ligands covalently connected by a linker or linkers, wherein each of said ligands hasn a ligand domain capable of binding to penicillin binding proteins, a transpeptidase enzyme, a substrate of a transpeptidase enzyme, a beta-lactamase enzyme, pencillinase enzyme, cephalosporinase enzyme, a transglycoslase enzyme, or a transglycosylase enzyme substrate; Preferably, the ligands are selected from the beta lactam or glycopeptide class of antibacterial agents.
专利号:US-9388345-B2 优先权日:2012-07-03 标题:Hydrocarbon synthesis methods, apparatus, and systems 发明人:MCNEFF CLAYTON V; MCNEFF LARRY C; NOWLAN DANIEL THOMAS; YAN BINGWEN; GREUEL PETER G 权利人:SARTEC CORP 摘要:Embodiments of the invention include apparatus and systems for hydrocarbon synthesis and methods regarding the same. In an embodiment, the invention includes a process for creating a hydrocarbon product stream comprising reacting a reaction mixture in the presence of a catalyst inside of a reaction vessel to form a product mixture, the reaction mixture comprising a carbon source and water. The temperature inside the reaction vessel can be between 450 degrees Celsius and 600 degrees Celsius and the pressure inside the reaction vessel can be above supercritical pressure for water. In an embodiment, the invention includes an extrusion reactor system for creating a hydrocarbon product stream. The temperature inside the extrusion reactor housing between 450 degrees Celsius and 600 degrees Celsius. Pressure inside the reaction vessel can be above supercritical pressure for water. Other embodiments are also included herein.