CAS: 152-43-2; (8R,9S,13S,14S,17R)-3-(Cyclopentyloxy)-17-Ethynyl-13-Methyl-7,8,9,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-Decahydro-6H-Cyclopenta[a]Phenanthren-17-Ol

该化合物是一种合成雌激素,属于被称为雌激素的化合物类别,主要用于激素替代疗法和避孕.Quinestrol的特点是能够与雌激素受体结合,从而模仿体内自然雌激素的影响.该化合物通常以口服形式施用,以其相对长的半衰期而著称,它允许与某些其他雌激素相比,少用剂量.它的化学结构包括一个苯丙基羟基组,有助于其雌激素活动.它的潜在副作用也表明Quinestrol,其中可能包括恶心,头痛和血栓塞事件的风险增加.由于它的荷尔蒙活动,在医疗监管下使用Quinestro,特别是在有荷尔蒙敏感性病史的个人中,非常重要.

结构式图片

欧盟法规

ECHA物质ECHA物质C&L通报REACH预注册

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CAS号96-41-3 环戊醇 | CAS号100271-25-8 3,3-ethanediyld... | CAS号124263-27-0 3,3-ethanediyld...

合成工艺路线路线简述

    19-Acetoxyandrosta-1,4-Diene-3,17-Dione置于正丁基锂,三氟甲磺酸体系中,用 四氢呋喃,异丙醇 用作溶剂,化学反应 4.0H,反应生成炔雌醇环戊醚
    参考文献:3-醚化雌酮的环保合成
    标题:3-醚化雌酮的环保合成
    摘要:常规醚化使用有毒或难降解的烷基化剂.提出了一种生态友好的串联醚化/芳香化反应,以从容易获得的二烯酮1制备雌酮3-仲醚.用该方法从市售的起始原料合成了三种市售的3-醚化雌激素药物.
    Doi:10.1016/j.Tet.2016.03.002

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-8017776-B2
    优先权日:2003-07-15
    标题 :Methods for synthesis of acyloxyalkyl compounds
    发明人:BHAT LAXMINARAYAN; GALLOP MARK A
    权利人:XENOPORT INC
    摘要:Disclosed herein are methods for synthesizing 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl prodrug derivatives of drugs through oxidation of 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives of drugs under anhydrous reaction conditions. The methods typically proceed stereospecifically, in high yield, do not require the use of activated intermediates and/or toxic compounds and are readily amenable to scale-up.

    专利号:US-8143437-B2
    优先权日:2002-02-19
    标题:Methods for synthesis of prodrugs from 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives and compositions thereof
    发明人:GALLOP MARK A; XIANG JIA-NING; YAO FENMEI; BHAT LAXMINARAYAN; ZHOU CINDY X
    权利人:GALLOP MARK A; XIANG JIA-NING; YAO FENMEI; BHAT LAXMINARAYAN; ZHOU CINDY X; XENOPORT INC
    摘要:The present invention provides a method for synthesizing 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl derivatives from 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives, which typically proceeds stereospecifically, in high yield, does not require the use of activated intermediates and/or toxic compounds and is readily amendable to scale-up. The current invention also provides 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives of known drug components and methods for synthesizing these 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives.

    专利号:US-6093805-A
    优先权日:1991-01-22
    标 题:Glycoside compounds and methods of synthesis
    发明人:SHULL BRIAN K; TUINMAN ROELAND J; HOUSTON TODD A; KLEMKE R ERICH; KOREEDA MASATO
    权利人:UNIV MICHIGAN
    摘要:Novel glycosides, especially steroidal and non-steroidal glycosides are provided. The steroidal and non-steroidal glycosides preferably are prepared from aglycons which possess valuable properties such as pharmacological properties. The glycosides are prepared from useful aglycons and possess useful properties which are the same as those of their respective unglycosylated aglycons. The glycosides are provided in acylated and deacylated form. The acylated glycosides after hydrolysis of the acyl groups possess enhanced water solubility properties, as illustrated in the case where the aglycon is acetominophen.

    专利号:US-2005239725-A1
    优先权日:2002-02-19
    标题:Methods for synthesis of prodrugs from 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives and compositions thereof

    专利号:WO-2024097977-A1
    优先权日:2022-11-04
    标题:Silk nanoparticle synthesis: tuning size, dispersity, and surface chemistry for drug delivery
    发明人:SHAIDANI SAWNAZ; FALCUCCI THOMAS; FOSTER OLIVIA; SAHOO JUGAL KISHORE; HASTURK ONUR; KAPLAN DAVID L; JACOBUS CHARLOTTE S
    权利人:TUFTS COLLEGE
    摘要:Methods disclosed herein relate to generating silk nanoparticles with a low polydispersity index (PDI). Methods include adding a silk solution dropwise into a volatile solvent that is miscible with water, thereby forming a precipitate-bearing solution and applying shear forces to the precipitate-bearing solution for a length of time sufficient to achieve evaporation of at least 95% of the volatile solvent, thereby producing a population of silk fibroin nanoparticles in water having a polydispersity index (PDI) of 0.35 or less, including but not limited to, a PDI of 0.330 or less, 0.325 or less, 0.315 or less, 0.310 or less, 0.30 or less, 0.275 or less, 0.250 or less, 0.225 or less, or 0.200 or less. Parameters related to silk fibroin molecular weight, silk fibroin concentration, shear force application, and temperature may all be modified to achieve silk nanoparticles of a particular size exhibiting particular PDIs.

    专利号:US-2005070715-A1
    优先权日:2003-07-15
    标 题:Methods for synthesis of acyloxyalkyl compounds
    上海医药集团股份有限公司
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    主要参考文献


    1: Li J, Chen F, Chen Y, Wang Z. Mitochondrial- and Fas-L-mediated pathways involved in quinestrol induced spermatogenic apoptosis in adult rat testes. Toxicol Mech Methods. 2014 Dec;24(9):609-15. doi: 10.3109/15376516.2014.970680. Epub 2014 Oct 10. Review. doi: 10.1016/j.tice.2014.05.012. Epub 2014 Jun 27. doi: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2014.06.011. Epub 2014 Jun 24. doi: 10.1016/j.tice.2013.09.002. Epub 2013 Oct 1. doi: 10.1007/s11356-013-1941-1. Epub 2013 Jul 2. doi: 10.1111/1749-4877.12018. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.12.007. Epub 2012 Dec 12. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-4877.2012.00296.x. Epub 2012 Oct 31. doi: 10.1016/j.repbio.2012.09.005. Epub 2012 Oct 17. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.06.011. Epub 2012 Jul 5. doi: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2011.10.010. Epub 2011 Dec 5. doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2011.10.030. Epub 2012 Jan 26. doi: 10.1002/ps.2302. Epub 2012 Jan 9. doi: 10.1071/RD10221. doi: 10.2108/zsj.29.37. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2011.06.024. Epub 2011 Jul 7. doi: 10.1002/bmc.1350.

    合成参考文献


    参考文献:10.1016/j.physbeh.2011.06.024
    摘要:Wang D, Li N, Liu M, Huang B, Liu Q, Liu X. Behavioral evaluation of quinestrol as a sterilant in male Brandt's voles. Physiol Behav. 2011 Oct 24;104(5):1024–30. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2011.06.024.
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