专利号:US-8815351-B2 优先权日:2005-09-15 标 题:Method for attachment of silicon-containing compounds to a surface and for synthesis of hypervalent silicon-compounds 发明人:OWENS JEFFREY R 权利人:OWENS JEFFREY R; US AIR FORCE 摘要:A method for attaching silicon-containing compounds to a surface and for synthesis of hypervalent silicon-compounds is described. Attaching silicon-containing compounds to a surface comprises providing a silicon-containing compound having two or more leaving groups, and a first functional compound comprising at least one nucleophilic group, contacting the silicon-containing compound and the functional compound with a surface of a substrate having nucleophilic sites and exposing the silicon-containing compound, the functional compound and the surface of the substrate to microwave radiation.
专利号:US-12263464-B2 优先权日:2018-03-14 标题 :Method for in-situ synthesis of metal organic frameworks (MOFs), covalent organic frameworks (COFs) and zeolite imidazolate frameworks (ZIFs), and applications thereof 发明人:PAHWA DEEPAK; PAHWA VARUN; CHOUDHARY ANIL KUMAR; SONIA; JHA VIVEK KUMAR; CHAUHAN ANJALI; YADAV ANNU 权利人:DESICCANT ROTORS INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE LTD 摘要:The present invention relates to a method for the in situ synthesis of of MOFs (metal organic frameworks), COFs (covalent organic frameworks), and ZIFs (Zeolitic imidazolate framework), onto and within different types of porous substrates, and their applications. The present invention provides a unique and easy to utilize method by which a number of MOFs, COFs and ZIFs can be synthesized directly onto and within a porous substrate with high performance efficiency ensuring higher grammage in formation of adsorbent product onto and within the substrate.
专利号:US-2022089618-A1 优先权日:2019-01-29 标题:Solid-State Synthesis Of Precursors Of Metal-Organic Frameworks 发明人:MAJANO GERARDO J; FALKOWSKI JOSEPH M 权利人:EXXONMOBIL RES & ENG CO 摘要:Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are highly porous entities comprising a multidentate ligand coordinated to multiple metal atoms, typically as a coordination polymer. MOFs are usually produced from a solvent in powder form under hydrothermal or solvothermal synthesis conditions. Alternately, powder-form precursors of MOFs may be formed by milling or mulling a substantially solid mixture of a metal salt and a multidentate organic ligand, optionally in the presence of a small amount of a solvent. The powder-form precursors may then undergo heating, typically in the absence of applied shear, to produce the corresponding MOF. Mulling may be differentiated from milling at least in that mulling applies to the substantially solid mixture at a non-constant pressure and milling applies a constant pressure while forming the powder-form precursor. In some cases, mulling may promote more effective formation of the powder-form precursor compared to milling.
专利号:US-10737239-B2 优先权日:2015-11-27 标题 :Ultrafast high space-time-yield synthesis of metal-organic frameworks 发明人:BURCKHART JULIA; MARX STEFAN; ARNOLD LENA; HOFMANN CLAUS; Müller Ulrich 权利人:BASF SE 摘要:The invention relates to a process for the preparation of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in form of a homogenous powder, and a process wherein the metal-organic framework is molded into shaped bodies.
专利号:US-9951095-B2 优先权日:2014-05-16 标 题:Chromium metal organic frameworks and synthesis of metal organic frameworks 发明人:ZHOU HONG-CAI; Liu tian-fu; LIAN XIZHEN; ZOU LANFANG; FENG DAWEI 权利人:TEXAS A & M UNIV SYS 摘要:The present invention relates to monocrystalline metal organic frameworks comprising chromium ions and carboxylate ligands and the use of the same, for example their use for storing a gas. The invention also relates to methods for preparing metal organic frameworks comprising chromium, titanium or iron ions and carboxylate ligands. The methods of the invention allow such metal organic frameworks to be prepared in monocrystalline or polycrystalline forms.
专利号:US-2010093880-A1 优先权日:2006-12-20 标 题:Recycling cleavage of polyurethanes 发明人:BERGFELD MANFRED; KIEFFER ANDREAS 权利人:BERGFELD MANFRED; KIEFFER ANDREAS 摘要:A process is described for splitting polyurethanes and polyurethaneureas, in which the polymer is first reacted with gaseous or liquid secondary aliphatic or cycloaliphatic amines, the secondary urea formed, after removal with hydrogen chloride, is split to the isocyanate, and the polyols or polyamines also formed in the reaction are worked up and purified. It is possible by the process according to the invention to work up polyurethanes, polyurethaneureas, etc., of any origin, and to break them down into the starting materials, specifically the isocyanates, polyols or polyamines, to form starting materials in very high quality, which can be reused for the synthesis of any polyurethanes or polyureas. The invention further provides for the preparation of secondary bis-ureas from polyurethanes or polyurethaneureas or/and ureas.
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合成参考文献
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