📜Toluene-4-Sulfonic Acid 4-(2-Methyl-[1,3]Dioxolan-2-yl)-Butyl Ester置于盐酸,甲醇,Potassium Carbonate体系中,化学反应 1.0H,反应生成洛米茶碱
参考文献:Potentiation Of Cadpr-Induced Ca2+-Release By Methylxanthine Analogues
标题:Potentiation Of Cadpr-Induced Ca2+-Release By Methylxanthine Analogues
摘要:Caffeine And Other Methylxanthines Are Known To Induce Ca2+-Release From Intracellular Stores Via The Ryanodine Receptor. In The Present Work,A Range Of Caffeine Analogues,In Which Methyl Groups At The 1 And 7 Positions Were Replaced With Alkyl Chains Containing Different Functional Groups (Oxo,Hydroxyl,Propargyl,Ester,And Acids),Were Synthesized. These Compounds Were Then Screened For Their Ability To Potentiate Ca2+-Release Induced By Cadpr (An Endogenous Modulator Of Ryanodine Receptors) In Sea Urchin Egg Homogenates. Two Of The Synthesized Methylxanthines,1,3-Dimethyl-7-(7-Hydroxyoctyl)Xanthine (37) And 3-Methyl-7-(7-Oxooctyl)-1-Propargylxanthine (66),Were Shown To Be More Potent Than Caffeine In Potentiating Cadpr-Induced Ca2+-Release,While 1,3-Dimethyl-7-(5-Ethylcarboxypentyl)Xanthine (14) Was Shown To Be More Efficacious. The Development Of New Methylxanthine Analogues May Lead To A Better Understanding Of Ryanodine Receptor Function And Could Possibly Provide Novel Therapeutic Agents.
Doi:10.1021/jm980469T