8,16,25-Tris(Benzenesulfonyl)-2,6,10,14,19,23,27,31-octamethyl-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30-Dotriacontaoctaene-9,24-Diol Bis(Tetrahydropyranyl)Ether置于potassium Methanolate体系中,用 环己烷,苯 作为反应溶剂,化学反应 13.0H,以79%的收率获得产物番茄红素 参考文献:Dialdehyde Compound,Preparation Method Thereof,And Synthetic Method Of Carotenoids Using The Same 标题:Dialdehyde Compound,Preparation Method Thereof,And Synthetic Method Of Carotenoids Using The Same 摘要:揭示了一种可以在基于磺酮化学的类胡萝卜素化合物合成中高效利用的c二醛化合物,以及该化合物的制备方法,以及通过使用上述新颖化合物快速实用地合成番茄红素和β-胡萝卜素的合成过程.番茄红素和β-胡萝卜素的合成特点在于通过两等量的戊二烯基磺酮或环戊二烯基磺酮与上述c二醛之间的偶联反应过程,将结果产生的c40偶联产物中的二醇的官能团转化反应为x(可能是卤素或醚),以及苯甲磺酰基和x的官能团的双消除反应,以产生类胡萝卜素的完全共轭聚烯链.
专利号:US-7247752-B2 优先权日:2004-10-01 标 题 :Methods for the synthesis of astaxanthin 发明人:LOCKWOOD SAMUEL F; TANG PENG CHO; NADOLSKI GEOFF; JACKSON HENRY L; FANG ZHIQIANG; DU YISHU; YANG MIN; GEISS WILLIAM; WILLIAMS RICHARD; BURDICK DAVID 权利人:CARDAX PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:A method used for synthesizing intermediates for use in the synthesis of carotenoids and carotenoid analogs, and/or carotenoid derivatives. In some embodiments, the invention includes methods for synthesizing optically active intermediates useful for the synthesis of optically active carotenoids. Synthesis of optically active carotenoids, in one embodiment, may be accomplished by forming an optically active dihydroxy intermediate from ketoisopherone. The optically active dihydroxy intermediate may be converted into optically active astaxanthin derivatives.
专利号:US-2024240209-A1 优先权日:2021-04-20 标 题:Synthesis of enantiopure cis-a-irone from a renewable carbon source 发明人:CHEN XIXIAN; ZHANG CONGQIANG; T REHKA; SHUKAL SUDHA; SMITH DEREK; ANDRÉ ISABELLE; JEREMY ESQUE 权利人:AGENCY SCIENCE TECH & RES; INSTITUT NATIONAL DE RECH POUR L AGRICULTURE LALIMENTATION ET LENVIRONMENT; CENTRE NAT RECH SCIENT; INSTITUT NAT DES SCIENCES APPLIQUEES DE TOULOUSE 摘要:Synthesis of enantiopure cis-α-irone from a renewable carbon source Disclosed herein are natural and synthetic enzymes capable of performing a method of producing cis-α-irone. The method comprises providing an enzyme capable of converting psi-ionone to cis-α-irone; and contacting the enzyme and psi-ionone under suitable conditions to produce cis-α-irone. The enzyme may be a methyltransferase from Streptomyces albireticuli (SaMT), a promiscuous bifunctional methyltransferase/cyclase (pMT1) enzyme from Streptomyces, or a modified pMT1 enzyme with at least one substitution. The enzymes allow the in-vivo and in-vitro production of cis-α-irone including the use of glucose as feedstock for the biotransformation into cis-α-irone.
专利号:US-9943544-B2 优先权日:2015-03-18 标 题:Process for bio synthesis of nano arsenic trioxide and its use in treatment of diseases including cancer 发明人:BENDALE YOGESH NARAYAN; BENDALE VINEETA YOGESH 权利人:BENDALE YOGESH NARAYAN; BENDALE VINEETA YOGESH 摘要:The present invention is a process for bio synthesis of nano arsenic trioxide defined by its low toxicity, higher bio availability and nano particle size with the aid of buttermilk, goat urine, dolichos biflorous and other plant materials such as ginger, momordica charantia and musa paradisiaca . The invention is carried out in different steps involving purification of crude form of arsenic trioxide by boiling it with buttermilk, goat urine and extract of dolichos biflorous in subsequent steps, followed by the trituration of the bio purified arsenic trioxide with extracts of ginger and momordica charantia in subsequent steps and heating of the dry product obtained after trituration with musa paradisiaca resulting in the production of novel nano arsenic trioxide. The product is effective in the treatment of various diseases including different types of cancer in animals and humans. The product obtained through the process is less toxic with higher bio availability.
专利号:US-6150130-A 优先权日:1993-12-27 标题 :DNA strands useful for the synthesis of xanthophylls and the process for producing the xanthophylls 发明人:MISAWA NORIHIKO; KONDO KEIJI; KAJIWARA SUSUMU; YOKOYAMA AKIHIRO 权利人:KIRIN BREWERY; MARINE BIOTECH INST CO LTD 摘要:Disclosed are the following DNA strands relating to the synthesis of keto group-containing xanthophylls such as astaxanthin and the like, and the techniques relating to the production of xanthophylls by genetic engineering: A DNA strand having a nucleotide sequence which encodes a polypeptide having an enzyme activity for converting a methylene group at the 4-position of a beta -ionone ring into a keto group. A DNA strand having a nucleotide sequence which encodes a polypeptide having an enzyme activity for converting a methylene group at the 4-position of a 3-hydroxy- beta -ionone ring into a keto group. A DNA strand having a nucleotide sequence which encodes a polypeptide having an enzyme activity for adding a hydroxyl group to the 3-carbon of a 4-keto- beta -ionone ring. It is possible to produce a variety of xanthophylls such as canthaxanthin, astaxanthin and the like by introducing the DNA strands into an appropriate microorganism such as Escherichia coli and the like.
专利号:US-7435861-B2 优先权日:2005-04-29 标 题 :Methods for synthesis of carotenoids, including analogs, derivatives, and synthetic and biological intermediates 发明人:LOCKWOOD SAMUEL F; TANG PENG CHO; NADOLSKI GEOFF; JACKSON HENRY L; FANG ZHIQIANG; DU YISHU; YANG MIN; GEISS WILLIAM; WILLIAMS RICHARD; BURDICK DAVID 权利人:CARDAX PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:A method for synthesizing intermediates for use in the synthesis of carotenoid synthetic intermediates, carotenoid analogs, and/or carotenoid derivatives. The carotenoid analog, derivative, or intermediate may be administered to a subject for the inhibition and/or amelioration of any disease that involves production of reactive oxygen species, reactive nitrogen species, radicals and/or non-radicals. In some embodiments, the invention may include methods for synthesizing chemical compounds including an analog or derivative of a carotenoid. Carotenoid analogs or derivatives may include acyclic end groups. In some embodiments, a carotenoid analog or derivative may include at least one substituent. The substituent may enhance the solubility of the carotenoid analog or derivative such that the carotenoid analog or derivative at least partially dissolves in water.
专利号:US-2008221377-A1 优先权日:2006-06-16 标题 :Methods for synthesis of carotenoids, including analogs, derivatives, and synthetic and biological intermediates 发明人:LOCKWOOD SAMUEL F; TANG PENG CHO; NADOLSKI GEOFF; JACKSON HENRY L; FANG ZHIQIANG; DU YISHU; YANG MIN; GEISS WILLIAM; WILLIAMS RICHARD; BURDICK DAVID; BRAUN CRISTI L 权利人:LOCKWOOD SAMUEL F; TANG PENG CHO; NADOLSKI GEOFF; JACKSON HENRY L; FANG ZHIQIANG; DU YISHU; YANG MIN; GEISS WILLIAM; WILLIAMS RICHARD; BURDICK DAVID; BRAUN CRISTI L 摘要:A method for synthesizing intermediates for use in the synthesis of carotenoid synthetic intermediates, carotenoid analogs, and/or carotenoid derivatives. The carotenoid analog, derivative, or intermediate may be administered to a subject for the inhibition and/or amelioration of any disease that involves production of reactive oxygen species, reactive nitrogen species, radicals and/or non-radicals. In some embodiments, the invention may include methods for synthesizing chemical compounds including an analog or derivative of a carotenoid. Carotenoid analogs or derivatives may include acyclic end groups. In some embodiments, a carotenoid analog or derivative may include at least one substituent. The substituent may enhance the solubility of the carotenoid analog or derivative such that the carotenoid analog or derivative at least partially dissolves in water.
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合成参考文献
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