3-糠醛置于potassium Permanganate体系中,用 水,乙腈 作为反应溶剂,化学反应生成 3-糠酸 参考文献:Electrophilicity And Nucleophilicity Of Commonly Used Aldehydes 标题:Electrophilicity And Nucleophilicity Of Commonly Used Aldehydes 摘要:目前用于确定醛类电亲和性(E)和核亲和性(N)的方法包括对kmno4氧化和nabh4还原醛类的动力学研究.对kmno4促进的醛氧化反应的过渡态分析表明,其与实验结果具有非常好的相关性.通过两种反应的实验活化参数验证了实验方法的有效性.通过理论与实验关系的进一步证明,该方法为各种醛类提供了便捷获取e和n值的途径,并能直观评估醛类在不同反应中的化学反应性. DOI:10.1039/c4Ob00555D
专利号:US-6258323-B1 优先权日:1998-11-16 标题:Apparatus and method used in multiple, simultaneous synthesis of general compounds 发明人:HORMANN ROBERT EUGENE; GILBERT DARYL EUGENE; SIOMA EDWARD MICHAEL 权利人:ROHM & HAAS 摘要:The apparatus and method of the present invention provides for conducting simultaneous multiple synthesis of general compounds, which often takes place under varied uneven conditions requiring heating, cooling, agitation, reagent/solvent additions to the reactor contents at each reaction vessel location, supply and maintenance of inert atmosphere and means to facilitate the reflux of the reactor contents. Thus, it becomes necessary to monitor and control the reaction conditions during the simultaneous multiple synthesis of general compounds. The apparatus allows the user to connect various independently controlling and conveying means to each reaction vessel through multiple ports provided on a stopper mounted on each reaction vessel. The apparatus of the present invention permits user to readily access the reaction vessels without interrupting the reactions occurring in the adjacent reaction vessels. The unique geometry and shape of the stopper allows positioning of multiple ports, while still providing the stopper with a compact size. As a result, a large array of reaction vessels can be accommodated in the device of the present invention without significantly increasing the overall size of the apparatus. Some of the general compounds that can be readily synthesized by the apparatus and the method of the present invention include inorganic compounds as well as organic compounds, such as oligomers, polymers, agricultural chemicals, drugs, peptides and oligonucleotides.
专利号:WO-2024185775-A1 优先权日:2023-03-06 标 题:Long-chain alkenyloxy–substituted benzoyl derivative and oligonucleotide synthesis method using same 发明人:OKADA YOHEI; INANAGA KAZATO; SHOJI Yukiya; MIZUFUNE HIDEYA; SUDO TATSUYA; ADACHI Sota; HOSOI Kazushi 权利人:SPERA PHARMA INC; TOKYO UNIV OF AGRICULTURE AND TECHNOLOGY 摘要:The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel pseudo–solid phase protecting group that can be used in liquid-phase oligonucleotide synthesis. The purpose of the present invention is also to provide an oligonucleotide synthesis method that uses a novel pseudo–solid phase protecting group. The present invention provides a compound represented by formula (1) (in which R represents a C14–60 alkenyl group, n represents 2 or 3, m represents 0 or 1, p represents 1 or 2, X represents C, N, O, or S, Y represents a single bond or B(CH 2 ) t * or may form a ring with X, and Z represents a single bond or (CH 2 ) s (s being an integer from 1 to 5)). The present invention also provides an oligonucleotide production method that uses the compound.
专利号:US-7109377-B2 优先权日:1996-10-16 标 题:Synthesis of combinatorial libraries of compounds reminiscent of natural products 发明人:SCHREIBER STUART L; SHAIR MATTHEW D; TAN DEREK S; FOLEY MICHAEL A; STOCKWELL BRENT R 权利人:HARVARD COLLEGE 摘要:The present invention provides complex compounds reminiscent of natural products and libraries thereof, as well as methods for their production. The inventive compounds and libraries of compounds are reminiscent of natural products in that they contain one or more stereocenters, and a high density and diversity of functionality. In general, the inventive libraries are synthesized from diversifiable scaffold structures, which are synthesized from readily available or easily synthesizable template structures. In certain embodiments, the inventive compounds and libraries are generated from diversifiable scaffolds synthesized from a shikimic acid based epoxyol template. In other embodiments, the inventive compounds and libraries are generated from diversifiable scaffolds synthesized from the pyridine-based template isonicotinamide. The present invention also provides a novel ortho-nitrobenzyl photolinker and a method for its synthesis. Furthermore, the present invention provides methods and kits for determining one or more biological activities of members of the inventive libraries. Additionally, the present invention provides pharmaceutical compositions containing one or more library members.
专利号:US-6441246-B1 优先权日:1998-08-27 标题:Catalytic synthesis of aldehydes by direct hydrogenation of carboxylic acids 发明人:YAMAMOTO AKIO; NAGAYAMA KAZUHIRO 权利人:JAPAN SCIENCE & TECH CORP 摘要:A process which makes it possible to prepare aldehydes under mild reaction conditions with a high efficiency through the reduction of carboxylic acids with molecular hydrogen. Specifically, a process of reducing an organic carboxylic acid with molecular hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst into an aldehyde corresponding to the acid, characterized by conducting the reduction in the presence of a dehydrating agent such as a carboxylic anhydride.
专利号:US-6262272-B1 优先权日:1997-11-13 标题 :Method of synthesis of pyrrole amides 发明人:RAGAN JOHN ANTHONY; MAKOWSKI TERESA WOODALL; AM ENDE DAVID JON; CLIFFORD PAMELA JANE; YOUNG GREGORY RANDALL; CONRAD ALYSON KAY; EISENBEIS SHANE ALLEN; QUALLICH GEORGE JOSEPH; ALLEN DOUGLAS JOHN MELDRUM 权利人:PFIZER 摘要:A method for preparing pyrrole-carboxyamides which selectively bind to GABAa receptors; which comprises reacting 1,3-cycloakane-diones with bromoethylacetate followed by reaction of the resulting product with an acid halide followed by reaction with an aromatic amine and finally with an amonium source at an elevated temperature.
专利号:US-4713383-A 优先权日:1984-10-01 标 题:Triazoloquinazoline compounds, and their methods of preparation, pharmaceutical compositions, and uses 发明人:FRANCIS JOHN E; GELOTTE KARL O 权利人:CIBA GEIGY CORP 摘要:[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazoline compounds of the formula wherein R1 is optionally substituted phenyl, pyridyl, furyl thienyl, dihydro or tetrahydro furanyl or thienyl, pyranyl, or 0-ribofuranosyl; R2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; X is oxygen or NR3, R3 is as defined in the claims, and ring A is unsubstituted or substituted as set forth in the claims. The compounds wherein X is N-R3 are especially useful as adenosine antagonists and for the treatment of asthma. The compounds wherein X is oxygen are useful as benzodiazepine antagonists and as intermediates in the synthesis of the compounds wherein X is N-R3.
参考标题:Co-Catalyzed Synthesis Of N-Sulfonylcarboxamides From Carboxylic Acids And Sulfonyl Azides 作者:Yue Fang,Zheng-Yang Gu,Shun-Yi Wang,Jin-Ming Yang,Shun-Jun Ji |发布日期:2018.8.17 摘要:A Co-Catalyzed Effective Synthesis Of N-Sulfonylcarboxamides From The Reaction Of Carboxylic Acids And Organic Azides In The Presence Of Isocyanide Has Been Developed. The Protocol Has The Advantages Of Short Time, Low Temperature, And Being Oxidant-Free, Which Provides A New And Simple Approach For The Synthesis Of N-Sulfonylcarboxamides In Good To Excellent Yields With A Broad Substrate Scope.
合成参考文献
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