CAS: 13864-04-5; Neodymium

该化合物是一种无机化合物,是用氢制成的稀土金属-的反应形成的无机化合物,一般是深色固体,以高氢含量闻名,在各种应用中,特别是在氢储存技术中,氢化含量很大;氢化(NdH3)由于存在一种对磁元素-的存在而具有有趣的磁特性;该化合物一般在环境条件下保持稳定,但可与湿气发生反应,导致氧化氮和氢气的形成;NdH3对材料科学和固态化学感兴趣,特别是因为它可能用于氢储存和其他基于新氮的材料的前体;其合成往往涉及高温反应或特定条件下使用氢气;在处理氢化时,必须采取安全防范措施,因为这种物质可能是反应性的,如果吸入或浸泡,可能会对健康造成危害.

结构式图片

欧盟法规

REACH注册ECHA物质ECHA物质REACH预注册

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    专利信息


    专利号:US-11926589-B2
    优先权日:2019-07-09
    标 题 :Process for the synthesis of non-racemic cyclohexenes
    发明人:REISMAN SARAH; ROMBOLA MICHAEL; LADD CAROLYN L; MCLAUGHLIN MARTIN JOHN; ZUEND STEPHAN; GOETZ ROLAND
    权利人:BASF CORP; CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN
    摘要:This invention relates to a process for the synthesis of a non-racemic cyclohexene compound of formula (I) by a Diels-Alder reaction of a compound of formula (II) with a compound of formula (III) wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and Y have the meanings as defined in the description in the presence of a catalyst comprising at least one m-valent metal cation M m+ wherein the metal M is selected from Scandium (Sc), Yttrium (Y), Lanthanum (La), Cerium (Ce), Praseodymium (Pr), Neodymium (Nd), Promethium (Pm), Samarium (Sm), Europium (Eu), Gadolinium 15 (Gd), Terbium (Tb), Dysprosium (Dy), Holmium (Ho), Erbium (Er), Thulium (Tm), Ytterbium (Yb), Lutetium (Lu), Gallium (Ga) and Indium (In), and m is an integer of 1, 2 or 3, and a chiral ligand of the formula (IV) wherein R 10a , R 10b , R 10c , R 10d , R 10a′ , R 10b′ , R 10c′ , R 10d′ , Z and Z′ have the meanings as defined in the description.

    专利号:US-2024075466-A1
    优先权日:2021-04-09
    标 题:One-Pot Synthesis of Transition Metal-Promoted Chabazites
    发明人:VAN TENDELOO LEEN; SCHUETZE FRANK-WALTER; VERHEYEN ELKE JANE JUNE
    权利人:UMICORE AG & CO KG
    摘要:The invention provides methods for a one-pot synthesis of molecular sieves of the CHA-type. The method uses molecular and non-molecular sieves as sources of silicon and aluminum. A first OSDA is selected from tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA) and triethy-lenepentamine (TETA). The synthesis mixture comprises a first metal selected from copper, iron and zinc. Optionally, the synthesis mixture may furthermore comprise a second OSDA and/or a second metal selected from manganese, cesium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, yttrium, titanium, zirconium, niobium, iron, zinc, silver, lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium and mixtures thereof. The molecular sieves of the CHA-type obtainable by the method can be used as SCR-catalytically active substances for the removal of nitrogen oxides from exhaust gases of combustion engines.

    专利号:US-6184168-B1
    优先权日:1997-09-22
    标题:Synthesis of 1,4-trans-polybutadiene using a lanthanide organic acid salt catalyst
    发明人:LYNCH THOMAS J
    权利人:BRIDGESTONE CORP
    摘要:The invention provides a catalyst composition, comprising: (a) an organolithium compound; and, (b) an organic acid salt of lanthanide series element; wherein: (1) only components (a) and (b) are required to promote the synthesis of 1,4-trans-polybutadiene; (2) the ratio of component (a) to component (b) is selected to maximize formation of the trans structure of said 1,4-trans-polybutadiene; and, (3) components (a) and (b) are selected for enabling further diblock synthesis. The invention further contemplates a process for using the catalyst to synthesize 1,4-trans-polybutadiene and other polymers and copolymers having trans configuration in the conjugated diene monomer contributed units.

    专利号:US-8445713-B2
    优先权日:2007-10-22
    标 题 :Catalyst for the synthesis of organic carbonates, process for preparing the same and application thereof
    发明人:WERSHOFEN STEFAN; KLEIN STEPHAN; ZHOU ZHIPING; WANG XINKUI; WANG JUNWEI; KANG MAOQING
    权利人:WERSHOFEN STEFAN; KLEIN STEPHAN; ZHOU ZHIPING; WANG XINKUI; WANG JUNWEI; KANG MAOQING; BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE AG
    摘要:The present invention relates to a catalyst for the synthesis of organic carbonates, the preparation of the catalyst and the application of this catalyst in the synthesis of organic carbonates from reacting urea and hydroxyl group containing compounds. The catalyst provided in this invention is a calcinate of hydrous salt containing rare earth element at a moderate calcining temperature.

    专利号:US-10661239-B2
    优先权日:2016-04-29
    标 题 :Catalytic reactor configuration, preparation and method of direct synthesis of ethylene through oxygen-free catalysis of methane
    发明人:BAO XINHE; GUO XIAOGUANG; FANG GUANGZONG; PAN XIULIAN; MENG JINGHENG; YU QINQIN; TAN DALI
    权利人:DALIAN INST CHEM & PHYSICS CAS
    摘要:A reactor configuration comprises an inlet section I, a preheating section II, a transition section III, a reaction section IV and an outlet section V; except for the preheating section II and the reaction section IV, the existence of the inlet section I, the transition section III and the outlet section V depends on reaction conditions; and the process realizes no coke deposition synthesis of methane and high selectivity synthesis of ethylene. The methane conversion rate is 20-90%; ethylene selectivity is 65-95%; propylene and butylene selectivity is 5-25%; aromatic hydrocarbon selectivity is 0-30%; and coke deposition is zero.

    专利号:US-6780948-B2
    优先权日:2002-03-28
    标题 :Synthesis of polyisoprene with neodymium catalyst
    发明人:RACHITA MICHAEL JOSEPH; XU ZHENGFANG; WONG TANG
    权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
    摘要:The neodymium catalyst system prepared by the technique of this invention can be used in the polymerization of isoprene monomer into polyisoprene rubber that is clear (transparent) and of high purity. This invention more specifically discloses a process for the synthesis of polyisoprene rubber which comprises polymerizing isoprene monomer in the presence of a neodymium catalyst system, wherein the neodymium catalyst system is prepared by (1) reacting a neodymium carboxylate with an organoaluminum compound in the presence of isoprene for a period of about 10 minutes to about 30 minutes to produce neodymium-aluminum catalyst component, and (2) subsequently reacting the neodymium-aluminum catalyst component with a dialkyl aluminum chloride for a period of at least 30 minutes to produce the neodymium catalyst system.

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    合成参考文献


    参考文献:10.1016/j.saa.2011.06.043
    摘要:Srikumar T, Brik MG, Srinivasa Rao C, Gandhi Y, Krishna Rao D, Ravi Kumar V, Veeraiah N. Spectral and fluorescent kinetics features of Nd3+ ion in Nb2O5, Ta2O5 and La2O3 mixed lithium zirconium silicate glasses. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy. 2011 Oct;81(1):498–503. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2011.06.043.
    参考文献:10.1016/j.saa.2011.06.013
    摘要:Victory Devi C, Rajmuhon Singh N. Comparative absorption spectroscopy involving 4f–4f transitions to explore the kinetics of simultaneous coordination of uracil with Nd(III) and Zn(II) and its associated thermodynamics. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy. 2011 Oct;81(1):296–303. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2011.06.013.
    参考文献:10.1021/am200515q
    摘要:Dorris A, Sicard C, Chen MC, McDonald AB, Barrett CJ. Stabilization of neodymium oxide nanoparticles via soft adsorption of charged polymers. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2011 Sep;3(9):3357–65. doi: 10.1021/am200515q.
    摘要:Moskalik KG, Alexeeva LN, Novik VI, Demin EV, Kozlov AP. Morphological changes in human skin melanoma treated by high-energy pulsed neodymium laser radiation. J BUON. 2011 Apr;16(2):341–4.
    参考文献:10.1088/0953-8984/23/33/332201
    摘要:Leontyev IN, Yuzyuk YI, Janolin PE, El-Marssi M, Chernyshov D, Dmitriev V, Golovko YI, Mukhortov VM, Dkhil B. Orthorhombic polar Nd-doped BiFeO3 thin film on MgO substrate. J Phys Condens Matter. 2011 Aug 24;23(33):332201. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/23/33/332201.
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