专利号:US-7598291-B2 优先权日:2004-09-02 标题 :Methods and compositions for enhancing collagen and proteoglycan synthesis in the skin 发明人:NIMNI MARCEL; HAN BO 权利人:NIMNI MARCEL; HAN BO 摘要:A composition for application to the skin can stimulate the in vivo synthesis of collagen and proteoglycans and improve the appearance of the skin, increasing its elasticity and fullness. In general, a composition according to the present invention comprises: (1) an antioxidant compound in a quantity sufficient to enhance collagen synthesis in the skin; (2) an organic penetrant in which the antioxidant compound is soluble in a sufficient quantity that a concentration of the antioxidant compound sufficient to enhance collagen synthesis can be applied topically and penetrate the skin; (3) a mixture of essential amino acids; (4) a supplemental source of sulfur; and (5) a topical pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The antioxidant compound can be lipoic acid, a lipoic acid analogue or derivative, a bioflavonoid, a constituent of ginkgo, or an isoflavone. The organic penetrant is preferably benzyl alcohol. Other ingredients, such as esters of tocopherol and ascorbic acid, can be included.
专利号:US-2010160244-A1 优先权日:2004-09-02 标 题 :Methods and compositions for enhancing collagen, proteoglycan, and glutathione synthesis in the skin 发明人:NIMNI MARCEL; HAN BO 权利人:NIMNI MARCEL; HAN BO 摘要:A composition for application to the skin can stimulate the in vivo synthesis of collagen and proteoglycans and improve the appearance of the skin, increasing its elasticity and fullness. In general, a composition according to the present invention comprises: (1) an antioxidant compound in a quantity sufficient to enhance collagen synthesis in the skin; (2) an organic penetrant in which the antioxidant compound is soluble in a sufficient quantity that a concentration of the antioxidant compound sufficient to enhance collagen synthesis can be applied topically and penetrate the skin; (3) a mixture of essential amino acids or hydrolyzed whey protein; (4) a supplemental source of sulfur; and (5) a topical pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The antioxidant compound can be lipoic acid or a lipoic acid analogue or derivative. The organic penetrant is preferably benzyl alcohol. Other ingredients, such as esters of tocopherol and ascorbic acid, can be included.
专利号:US-7429670-B2 优先权日:2003-08-27 标题 :Synthesis of derivatives of ginkgolide C 发明人:NAKANISHI KOJI; JARACZ STANISLAV; STROMGAARD KRISTIAN 权利人:UNIV COLUMBIA 摘要:The subject invention provides ginkgolide C derivatives compounds having the structure: n n n n n n n n n n wherein R is H or -A-Ar,n where A is an alkyl group; and Ar is an aryl group, which may contain heteroatoms and may be unsubstituted or substituted by one to five substituents each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkoxy, —CH 2 CO 2 R 4 , and —CH 2 CONR 5 R 6 ;n where R 4 is an alkyl group; and R 5 and R 6 are each, independently, hydrogen or a branched or unbranched alkyl group; n n n wherein R 1 is H or —COR 7 ,n where R 7 is alkyl, aryl or amino; n n wherein R 2 is present or absent, and when present is H, —COR 8 or —CO—Z—R 8 ;n where R 8 is alkyl, aryl or amino; and Z is oxygen; n n wherein R 3 is present or absent, and when present is —COR 9 ;n where R 9 is alkyl or aryl; n n wherein only one of R 2 or R 3 is present in the compound; n wherein only two of R, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are H; and n wherein each of a and b designates a single covalent bond which is present or absent,n where bond a is present when R 3 is absent and bond b is present when R 2 is absent;n nor an optically pure enantiomer of the compound. Additionally, the subject invention provides methods of inhibiting the activity of a glycine receptor using these compounds.
专利号:US-2024239805-A1 优先权日:2022-12-16 标 题:Aza-yang cyclization-buchner aromatic ring expansion: collective synthesis of cycloheptatriene-containing azetidine lactones 发明人:SINGH MANVENDRA PAL; BOSKOVIC ZARKO; GASKINS BRYCE 权利人:UNIV KANSAS 摘要:The present disclosure is directed to a compound of Formula I, Formula II, Formula III, Formula IV, or Formula Vor a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or solvate thereof.
专利号:US-6693091-B2 优先权日:2002-03-29 标 题 :Analogs of terpene trilactones from Ginkgo biloba for bioorganic and imaging studies 发明人:STROMGAARD KRISTIAN; SUEHIRO MAKIKO; NAKANISHI KOJI 权利人:UNIV COLUMBIA 摘要:A compound having the structure: n wherein R 1 is H, OH, a photoactivatable moiety, a fluorescent moiety, or a radioactive moiety; n wherein R 2 is H, OH, a photoactivatable moiety, a fluorescent moiety, or a radioactive moiety; n wherein R 3 is H or OH; n wherein R 4 is H, OH, a photoactivatable moiety, a fluorescent moiety, or a radioactive moiety; and n wherein at least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , or R 4 is a photoactivatable moiety, a fluorescent moiety, or a radioactive moiety. Optically pure enantiomers and salts of the compound are also described. Also, the synthesis of the compound, and uses of the compound, such as in a method for detecting the localization of, or identifying, receptors, enzymes or other targets, whether in a cell or in a subject.
专利号:US-2009221019-A1 优先权日:2005-06-22 标 题:Core-Modified Terpene Trilactones From Ginkgo Biloba Extract and Biological Evaluation Thereof 发明人:NAKANISHI KOJI; DZYUBA SERGEI; ISHII HIDEKI 权利人:NAKANISHI KOJI; DZYUBA SERGEI; ISHII HIDEKI 摘要:Lactone-rings of ginkgolides are converted into the corresponding tetrahydrofuran moieties via DIBAL-H reduction followed by deoxygenation of the formed lactols with Et 3 SiH/BF 3 Et 2 O producing a series of lactol-free ginkgolides. The present invention also relates to synthesis of hydroxyl-free, or hydroxyl-free and lactone-free, ginkgolides and bilobalides.
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合成参考文献
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